The holiday season is approaching, which means that the demand for air carrier services will increase significantly. Fear of flying leads many travelers to choose an airline primarily based on safety ratings.
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For the past 16 years, the audit company Jacdec (Germany) has been ranking the safest airlines in the world. Since 2018, the Safety Risk Index has been used instead of the Safety Index used for 15 years.
To determine the indicator, the following data are considered:
In total, the formula for calculating the airline safety rating is based on 33 points.
Top ten of the updated rating (2018):
The Russian company Aeroflot occupies 73rd place out of 100 in this list.
Specialists of the Swiss Air Transport Agency (ATRA) believe that one of the main criteria (there are 15 in total) when compiling a safety rating is the degree of training of pilots and dispatchers. According to 2014 data, among the leaders are Air China, Delta Air Line, Air France KLM Group, US Airways Group.
The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) has developed its own safety and reliability assessment system - the SAFA coefficient. To determine it, aircraft landing in the EU are checked for 54 items. If a certain value of the coefficient is exceeded, the airlines are taken under special control of the European Commission. Research data is not publicly available.
If for the first time you are puzzled by the choice of an air carrier, information about their types and varieties of flights will not be superfluous.
Airline types
Flight types
Passenger service classes
They differ from each other in the comfort of seats, the size of baggage carried without payment, the quality of the menu, and the availability of additional services.
Both “classic” and low-cost carriers have their own leaders, who are very popular with passengers, known for their reliability and level of service, leading the top lines of various ratings. If we talk about global air carriers, then these are, for example, Lufthansa, Emirates, Air France - KLM, AirNew Zeland, VirginAtlantic.When planning budget flights, you should pay attention to the airlines AirAsia, Ryanair, EasyJet, Germanwings, Red Wings, Pobeda.
It would be useful to familiarize yourself with the global airline safety rating, as well as domestic Russian reviews and studies.
An important criterion for the safety of the carrier is the age of the aircraft, the smaller it is, the better (although with proper maintenance, aircraft can serve for many years, according to statistics, accidents occur more often with older models). For those who understand the topic, additional information for reflection can be extracted by knowing the type of aircraft. For example, the Boeing 767 is designed to carry up to 240 passengers, which can be significant if you don't like a crowded society.
Note: The “Average Price” section provides an example of the cost of a flight to one of the popular destinations.
In our country, air transportation services in Russia and around the world are carried out by more than 70 companies, both private and public.
Headquarters: Yekaterinburg.
The company's aircraft fleet includes 44 aircraft of various sizes, the average age of which is 12 years. The air carrier carries out intercity and international flights in 183 directions. Since the start of operations, there have been three incidents that did not result in loss of life due to the experience of the pilots. The company has an IOSA certificate confirming compliance with international safety standards.
Average price: flight Moscow-Bangkok (Thailand): 22,030 rubles.
Headquarters: Moscow.
The company was founded in 1923. The fleet consists of 232 aircraft (average age is 4 years). Aviation consulting company Skytrax awarded Aeroflot 4 stars for the level of service (2016). Since the activity of the air carrier, there have been only 4 disasters. The route network includes destinations in Russia, the CIS and different parts of the world (including Thailand, China, Turkey, the Czech Republic, Spain, which are popular with our compatriots).
Average price: Flight Moscow-Bangkok (Thailand) - 14,058 rubles.
Headquarters: Novosibirsk region, Ob.
Founded in 1992 on the basis of the Tolmachevsky united air squadron. The fleet consists of 80 aircraft, the average age of which is 8 years. During the company's activity, three resonant air crashes occurred.It carries out domestic and international flights to more than 130 destinations (CIS countries, Europe, the Middle East and Asia). After passing the relevant procedures for compliance with security standards, the company is included in the list of IOSA operators.
Average price: flight Moscow-Bangkok (Thailand) - 14,083 rubles.
Headquarters: Tyumen.
The company has been leading its history since 1967. It performs not only passenger, but also cargo transportation, including helicopter transportation. Carries out air transportation in Russia and abroad. The air fleet includes 65 aircraft, the average age is 15.4 years. The number of accidents during the operation of the air carrier is 8, with 80 dead.
Average price: Moscow-Berlin: 6,308 rubles. (standard economy).
Headquarters: Dubai.
One of the largest airlines in the world. It began to transport people by air in 1985. There are 261 aircraft in the fleet. In the Russian direction, it operates flights to Moscow and St. Petersburg.
Average price: Moscow-Barcelona flight - 79,340 rubles. (with transfer in Dubai).
Headquarters: Forneby (Oslo).
Budget airline. The air fleet consists of 117 aircraft. In Russia, it operates flights to St. Petersburg. In total, the route list includes 120 destinations around the world, connecting Europe with the countries of the Middle East and North Africa.
Average price: flight Riga-Barcelona - 258.20 dollars.
The company specializes in long and medium distance flights to 31 destinations (Africa, North America, the Middle East, Asia, the Caribbean, Australia). The air fleet is equipped with 37 aircraft.
Average price: Dubai-London flight - 42,330 rubles. (Economy class).
Headquarters: Amsterdam.
This Dutch airline was founded back in 1919. It is currently part of the Air-France-KLM holding. It operates both domestic and international flights, including flights to Moscow and St. Petersburg. The company's aircraft fleet consists of 117 units. There are about 150 destinations in the route network.
Average price: Flight Moscow-Madrid (with a transfer in Amsterdam) - 17,402 rubles.
Headquarters: Luton.
One of the largest low-cost airlines in Europe (low-cost airlines). Founded in 1995. The air fleet consists of 280 aircraft. The company's route network includes more than 600 flights.
Average price: Flight Amsterdam - Lisbon - 77.23 euros.
Headquarters: Vantaa (Finland).
This Finnish airline has been operating by air since 1923. Since 1963, no fatal accidents have been recorded and not a single aircraft has been lost. The company operates domestic and international flights, including to Russia (Moscow, St. Petersburg, Kazan, Yekaterinburg, Samara). The air fleet consists of 71 aircraft.
Average price: Flight St. Petersburg-Barcelona - 26,414 rubles.
The plane is considered the safest mode of transport. Not all passengers suffer from aerophobia, but probably everyone feels a different degree of excitement during the flight. To reduce the level of anxiety, it is useful to look at the ratings of reliable airlines, if possible, choose a carrier with a name and history that invests in updating the air fleet and cares about the comfort and safety of passengers.