Rating of the best clamps and clamping pliers for 2022

Clamping pliers and directly clamps are universal devices that are used for all kinds of technological operations. In today's market, such tools are represented by a rather wide range, so you need to at least minimally understand what actions specific types of pliers or clamps are suitable for. And it will be possible to do this based on their technical parameters and general functionality.

Classification and purpose of clamping pliers

With the help of the universal clamping tool it is possible to carry out the following operations:

• Perform compression;
• Carry out the clamp;
• Perform fixation of a separate part by clamping it.

It should be borne in mind that the clamps are able to operate with different objects, which means that they can radically differ in design. They can be used for plumbing and electrical work, used in plumbing, in the construction industry and many other areas. Accordingly, depending on the main purpose and design features, they can be divided into:

• Adjustable;
• End (used to extract fasteners, such as nails);
• Crimping (a separate type used for working with cables);
• welding clamps;
• Crimp;
• Automatic;
• Plumbing.

Each type of clamping tongs, as mentioned above, is specially adapted for specific tasks. The simplest, in terms of design features, are sanitary samples, but at the same time, they are characterized by increased versatility.Such devices are extremely similar to adjustable tongs, both in terms of their own functionality and in terms of the main working elements. They can be used to hold/grab objects of various shapes and sizes, among which, of course, tuba-shaped parts (ordinary pipes) will prevail. Thus, plumbing clamps may well play the role of a pipe or adjustable wrench.

A special group is made up of automatic clamps, by means of which the insulating coating is stripped on electrical wires with various diameters and purposes. With their help, it is also possible to perform crimping or crimping of lugs for cables with different thicknesses. Such devices can be divided into several groups, which will depend on the diameter of the required clamp:

1. Used for processing cables with a diameter ranging from 2.5 to 3 millimeters;
2. Used for telephone wires with a diameter of up to 7 millimeters;
3. Used for telecommunication wires with a diameter of more than 8 millimeters.

Crimp pliers, belonging to the crimp group, can also be used to release wires from insulation and crimp lugs on cables. They will also vary in the size of the diameter of the object to be clamped.

Welding clamps are used to hold and fix objects during plumbing and welding work. Their design has certain features, which are expressed in the design of the working elements for clamping - they all have a characteristic C-shape. It is this type of shape that is responsible for the fact that when using clamping pliers, one does not have to apply excessive muscular effort to their handles.

Joiner's end (they are metalwork) pliers-clamps with their design are very reminiscent of a classic nail puller. Usually, they have bulky dimensions, which makes it possible to use them to pull out not only very large nails, but also other fasteners from the surface, even with a screw fixation base.

Design features of certain types of clamping tongs

Designs and types of clamps equipped with a retainer

Such clamps may also be referred to simply as "clamps" and they are divided into two categories:

1. With automatic adjustment;
2. With manual adjustment.

Manual adjustment is a clamping structure that consists of a group of hinges that are controlled by a clamping mechanism. Their upper lip remains motionless, while the lower lip is able to move easily and fixes the object through hinges.

With automatic adjustment, the instrument does all the work by means of an electric clamp, in which there is a ratchet that clamps the object. However, devices with automatic adjustment are not widely used due to their extreme high cost.

It should be noted that the clamps may have different shapes of jaws:

• Classic (lips are in the shape of a semicircle);
• Elongated (have a slightly longer length and notches in the form of teeth);
• Flat, smooth and wide at the same time;
• curly;
• For processing edges and edges;
• Forked (the shape resembles a two-pronged fork);
• C-shaped;
• Chain (have an adjusting chain grip).

Design features of manual clamps

Such hand-held devices have a length ranging from 15 to 30 centimeters and are intended for construction or welding work. However, for specialized tasks, their total length can be even longer.Nevertheless, it is more convenient to use a tool with a classical length, because it is more conveniently located in the hand of the master. The hand clamp is normally capable of holding an object with a diameter of 2 to 3 centimeters, but larger variations can hold up to 5 centimeters in diameter. If the hand clamping tool has a C-shaped grip, then it can work not only with large diameters, but is also able to work with relief objects, including corners. Special models are specially designed to hold pipes with a diameter of up to 9 centimeters.

Design features of adjustable pliers

The adjustable mechanism of this type of device may consist of an axis, which is fixed on a moving lip and a groove located on a fixed clamping part, which is a set of combined rings. On the axis, so that it can be moved along the grooves, thereby adjusting the degree of compression of the working lips of the tool, a special sector is specially cut. The entire workflow consists of the following steps: the axis moving along the groove is rotated so that its slope becomes parallel to the side of the cutout on the side. When the axis is set in this way, the adjustable mechanism can be given the size of the opening of the working lips.

The most common model of adjustable pincers is the so-called "American type" lip opening mechanism. On the fixed lip there is a set of circular grooves, along which the "tide" moves, mounted on the movable handle of the device. Thus, in order to accurately adjust the degree of unclamping of the tongs, it is necessary to perform the following sequence of actions:

• It is necessary to divert the “tide” from the hook with the walls of the side grooves;
• Set the maximum distance between the working sponges by diluting them;
• Set the handles in the desired position and bring them together again.

Adjustable clamping tongs operating according to the "American system" are considered the simplest and most reliable.

Most craftsmen note that if we compare adjustable plumbing clamps with traditional adjustable wrenches, then the former will certainly win due to their simplicity and ease of use, and the required degree of expansion of their working lips will be set more quickly.

IMPORTANT! Typically, adjustable clamping pliers, both standard and "American" types, have about seven jaw positions that can be locked.

Proper technical parameters for clamping pliers

Any clamping tool, in order to ensure its unconditional efficiency, as well as full-fledged functioning, must have durability and reliability, for which tool steel will be the best material for its manufacture. It is worth remembering that the working lips of the tools in question undergo very large mechanical loads during use, so they must be subjected to additional hardening. And in order to protect the metal surface of the device from the formation and growth of foci of corrosion, a special protective composition must be applied to it (on the surface).

To create additional convenience during work, the handles of branded models are usually coated with a polymer or rubber compound. This coating can provide not only an anti-slip effect, but also protect the master from electric shock.

The dimensions of the device, in general, also play an important role. They should be necessarily taken into account when determining the course of work tasks, i.e.what size objects the tool will contact. If only domestic short-term use is expected, then models with compact parameters will suffice. If we are talking about manipulations with plumbing equipment on a permanent basis, then it is better to pay attention to large-sized appliances.

Independent production of clamping pliers

The tool must always provide the operator with a tight grip on the workpiece and the ability to hold it still for a long period of time, while the working jaws must fit snugly against the workpiece. From here follows a small "life hack" - in order to more firmly hold the part, some part of the clamp is sometimes heated. Thus, when self-manufacturing this type of device, its pliers must be made of a heat-resistant material. Further, the length of future handles and sponges is selected depending on the range of intended tasks. For example, if pliers are supposed to be used in blacksmithing to hold a heated workpiece, then the future tool should be as massive as possible and with long handles.

IMPORTANT! It is always worth remembering that any self-made tool should only be used for certain types of tasks! Improper use may result in injury to the operator or other accidents!

Usually, for the manufacture of clamping pliers, bars with a cross section of 30x30 millimeters are used on mild steel grades 15, 20 or 25. First you need to forge the working lips, and then, without letting the bar cool, turn it at a right angle and carefully prepare the base for the rivet on the opposite side , flattening the corresponding part of the bar.The untouched end is specially stretched to give it the shape of a comfortable handle.

IMPORTANT! All these actions must be performed from one heating to cooling of the bar.

The second castor bean is forged in a similar way. Then, a pre-prepared rivet is inserted into both parts of the tool, and in this way the castors are connected to each other.

Difficulties of choice

Before buying any tool, you must determine the range of permanent tasks for which it will be used. First of all, it is necessary to fulfill this condition in order not to inadvertently purchase a device whose functionality will simply not be needed, while overpaying a significant amount of money for it. Further, professionals advise to research the current market of brands and find out which ones are more in demand and of high quality. At the same time, you need to pay attention to how much the studied market segment is filled with counterfeit or obvious fakes. This will help you make a choice in favor of a remote purchase in an online store, or it will become safer to purchase a device in a retail network.

If we talk from the technical component of the issue, then the masters recommend paying attention primarily to the material of manufacture, the reliability of the assembly, the size of the grip being carried out, and the total length. High-quality tongs will be characterized by increased strength, special durability and full reliability. For a quality device, the working lips must undergo induction hardening. Their exposed metal surfaces must be treated with an anti-corrosion material.The handles, in order to add more convenience for work, are equipped with polymer or rubber anti-slip pads.

The dimensions of the clamp will depend solely on the size of the objects being processed. Here everything must be calculated according to the above algorithm.

Naturally, a well-known brand that values ​​​​its reputation will not put low-quality pliers on the market, but here one must be prepared for a corresponding overpayment “for the name”.

Rating of the best clamps and clamping pliers for 2022

Budget segment

3rd place: "TOPEX 225mm, 0-55mm 32D857"

This model is characterized as quite successfully coping with its tasks and performed at a fairly good level. It has rubberized handles that protect the operator from slipping during the working grip, as well as ensuring electrical safety. They have a secure grip and hold. The total length of the tool is 225 millimeters. The birthplace of the brand is Poland. The recommended retail price is 560 rubles.

• Normal ratio of price and value;
• Insulated handles;
• Secure grip and hold.

• Over time, castor bean backlash is possible.

2nd place: "KRAFTOOL EcoKraft 32224-05"

This manual clamp is characterized as a lightweight accessory designed to quickly fix the desired object. It is convenient to use for a wide range of works - carpentry, welding, and metalwork. The body is made of reinforced plastic, the total weight of the tool is quite small, however, it meets all standards of strength and durability.The design has a lever mechanism that facilitates the opening of the jaws, and with its help, the clamping is carried out in a very smooth mode. The sponges themselves have a corrugated surface, which means a more reliable level of fixation. The brand is from Germany. The recommended cost for retail chains is 610 rubles.

• Ratchet with a certain step;
• Corrugated surface of the lips;
• Adequate cost.

• Not detected.

1st place: "STAYER PROFI PRO-Fix 22473_z01"

This clamp is focused on the work of a tinsmith. It is a reliable and durable mechanism, durable in use. It can also be used for welding, assembly and locksmith work. The whole structure is made of strong steel by the forging method and hardening is applied to it in order to increase the degree of hardness. The surface of the tool is chrome plated to prevent corrosion. It has a convenient adjustment screw. Working lips are made of chrome-vanadium steel. The country of origin is Germany, the recommended cost for retail chains is 670 rubles.

• Reliable material of the whole structure;
• Anti-corrosion protection;
• Versatility.

• Not detected.

Middle price segment

3rd place: "IRWIN T59200ECD"

This device is very simple and easy to use, designed for use in a carpentry workshop or in a garage for fixing wooden blanks during their processing. The case is particularly durable, although it is made of plastic, but it is extremely resistant to various loads. Adjustable jaws do not damage the surface of the fixed part, while allowing even an uneven profile to be machined.With the help of the lever available in the design, it is possible to instantly remove the load from the object being held. The country of origin is the USA, the recommended cost for store chains is 760 rubles.

• Durable plastic body;
• Ability to work with an uneven profile;
• Rapid load release.

• At first, a strong smell of plastic comes from the case.

2nd Place: "Stanley 0-84-812"

Another representative from a well-known American brand. This adjustable locking grip is designed to hold small objects. An adjustment screw is built into the handle, and the clamp release lever can be activated with one hand. The working jaws are made by the forging method and have some elongation. The entire body is chrome-plated for corrosion protection. The country of origin is the USA, the established cost for store chains is 840 rubles.

• Capture adjustable, with a clamp and long sponges;
• Sponges are milled and made according to the forging method;
• Has a chrome finish.

• Somewhat overpriced.

1st place: "Zubr Expert tinsmith for sheet metal 250 mm 22515"

An excellent sample from a Russian manufacturer, made entirely of alloy steel. Although it is focused on working on a “tin”, it is equally suitable for carpentry and construction work. The lips come together in a proper angle and do not allow displacement. The body has undergone full chrome plating to protect against manifestations of pockets of corrosion. Country of origin - Russia. The recommended cost for retail stores is 1040 rubles.

• The body is made of alloy steel;
• There is anti-corrosion protection;
• Correct reduction of the lips.

• Somewhat overpriced.

Premium class

3rd place: "Case Technique S-type, 460 mm 435460"

This device is made by casting technology, has a C-shaped clamp, which provides increased reliability of fixing large objects. Application is possible in all areas - from carpentry to construction. The components of the structure are made of alloyed steel and the manufacturer provides 10 (!) years of warranty for each of them. The country of manufacture is Russia, the recommended cost for retail chains is 1100 rubles.

• Rugged housing;
• Extended warranty;
• Increased weight;
• Versatility.

• Somewhat overpriced.

2nd place: “20” JTC 20R Locking Chain Clamp”

This model has a powerful ergonomic design, which allows it to be used for dismantling / holding various objects and parts (for example, car fasteners). Differs in practical "indestructibility". With its small size and low weight, it provides an extremely secure grip on the object to be retrieved. Also, it is convenient to hold it in your hand during operation, and transportation and storage do not cause problems. The chain can be adjusted in length. Nickel-plated coating protects the product from corrosion almost completely. The clip itself is made of high quality chrome-molybdenum steel. The country of origin is Taiwan, the recommended cost for store chains is 1530 rubles.

• Excellent value for money;
• Very strong case;
• Anti-corrosion protection.

• Not detected.

1st place: "KNIPEX KN-4004250"

These pliers are used for clamping flat, profiled and round objects. The body is made of high-strength rolled steel and oil-hardened. Able to withstand significant mechanical stress. The gripping jaws are characterized by a special wear resistance, have a special large notch, which ensures the fixation of increased strength. The design itself has a convenient and simple throat adjustment, which is performed by means of a screw on the handle. The entire ergonomics of the device allows you to remove a significant portion of the load from the operator's hand during operation, which makes it possible to carry out all operations even with one hand. The country of manufacture is Germany, the recommended cost for retail chains is 2800 rubles.

• Durability;
• Reliability;
• Convenient adjustment.

• Somewhat overpriced.

Instead of an epilogue

The analysis of the market of the devices under consideration has established that it is quite extensive and it will not be difficult to find the necessary tool. This applies to absolutely all price segments. However, the Russian manufacturer is actively represented only in the middle and budget segment, but the quality of its products fully corresponds to the price it asks. At the same time, premium-class tools are always very expensive and can differ from the budget class by 3-4 orders of magnitude. The cost of an expensive device is more than compensated for by its quality and there are simply no complaints about it in 99.9% of cases. Thus, it is possible to conclude that clamping tongs are fully available for the Russian consumer.