Ear pain is a symptom that adults and children often experience. Studying the rating of the best antibiotic ear drops for 2022, after a mandatory consultation with the attending physician, you can choose the drug that is suitable for a particular situation.
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Painful sensations can be manifested:
Diseases that are accompanied by pain, fever, discharge from the ear are called otitis media. There are several types:
Inflammation extends to the auricle, external auditory canal. It happens limited (furuncle), diffuse (painful redness of part of the auricle, inflammation of the subcutaneous tissue). According to the amount of time it takes for treatment, there are:
The severity of otitis externa:
Treatment is prescribed by a local therapist, an otolaryngologist after examination with an otoscope. Prescribed drugs containing antibiotics, corticosteroids, pain relief - analgesics.
The mucous membrane of the middle ear cavity, the tympanic membrane becomes inflamed. The drainage function of the Eustachian tube, a thin canal that connects the nasal cavity and the middle ear, is disrupted.In children under 3 years of age, diseases of the middle ear are often found due to the anatomical structure - the Eustachian tube is short, located horizontally (poor outflow of exudate - an inflammatory fluid).
Manifested by symptoms:
Occurs with respiratory diseases - SARS, influenza, rhinitis, sinusitis. Consultation with a specialist is required for the correct selection of drugs. Pain relievers and antibiotics are used. Improper treatment leads to complications - tympanic membrane rupture, partial, complete hearing loss, meningitis, sepsis.
A severe form of the disease occurs as a complication of otitis media, severe injuries of the skull bones, after operations. It affects the inner ear, vestibular apparatus. A distinctive symptom is the appearance of dizziness, imbalance.
Several main causes of discomfort, itching, pain in the hearing organs of non-sick people:
All drugs are distinguished by several characteristics:
The local therapist, otolaryngologist prescribes drugs, their concentration, duration of treatment. Removal of pain, treatment of otitis is achieved by the use of means:
There are steroidal (dexamethasone, beclomethasone), non-steroidal (choline salicylate, phenazone) anti-inflammatory drugs. They are part of combined preparations, reduce swelling, pain, excessive fluid secretion.
It is recommended to take only after consultation, examination by the attending physician. Antibiotics are prescribed if there is a high temperature, severe pain, worsening of the condition 3-4 days after a viral disease (SARS, influenza). Be sure to take the entire prescribed course - at least 5-7 days.
Pain-relieving ear drops reduce unpleasant symptoms 1-2 minutes after instillation. The active ingredient is xylocaine (lidocaine). It quickly relieves pain, but does not cure swelling, inflammation.
The presence of even small symptoms of the disease (itching, redness, hearing loss) requires a doctor's examination. The algorithm of actions involves the steps:
Hearing diseases (acute, chronic forms) affect 10-12% of the population, children under 3 years old - 68-72%. You can reduce the risk of illness by following the main rules:
Drops for hearing organs differ in composition. There are monopreparations, combined (substances of different directions are included). When consulting with a doctor, it is worth learning about contraindications, restrictions (age, pregnancy).
The correct use of ear drops is important:
Combined drugs have several components - 2 different antibiotics, a corticosteroid against inflammation, an antifungal agent. Convenience, cost savings - the performance of several functions, but contraindications, allergic reactions are possible. Most cases are available by prescription.
Manufactured by Sentiss Pharma Pvt. Ltd (India). Prescription drug.
A solution of white, light yellow color, consists of ciprofloxacin (antibiotic), dexamethasone (synthetic glucocorticosteroid). The bottle is a dropper. It has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory action. It is used in the treatment of infectious diseases of the eyes, ears:
Producer - Zambon S.P.A. (Italy). Glass dropper bottle, dark color. Contains 2 antibiotics (polymyxin B, neomycin), local anesthetic (lidocaine). Assign for treatment:
Apply 3-4 times a day, 4-5 drops - warm for 1-2 minutes. The course of treatment is 5-7 days.
Producer - Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Ltd (India). Contains 4 components:
It is prescribed by ENT specialists for the treatment of various otitis media (acute, chronic forms). Apply 7-8 days, 4-5 drops 2-4 times a day.Cardboard box - dark glass bottle, individual pipette.
The drug was manufactured by Farmaster (France). It consists of 2 antibiotics (polymyxin B, neomycin), there is a corticosteroid hormone (dexamethasone). Assign for the treatment of acute, chronic otitis externa, eczema of the skin. The solution is light yellow, foamy. Sold in dark glass bottles, an additional dropper is included. Bury 2 times a day 3-5 drops for adults, 1-2 drops for children. The course of application is 7-10 days.
Means that relieve inflammation may contain steroids, salicylates, act independently, together with others (antibiotics, antifungals).
Manufacturer - Meda Pharma GmbH and Co.KG (Germany). White polyethylene bottle, transparent solution with a characteristic odor. The active substance is choline salicylate (a derivative of salicylic acid). Relieves pain, inflammation in the auricle. Appointed:
Course - 2-3 days, 3-5 times a day, 2-4 drops.
Manufacturer - Biocodex (France). Contains lidocaine, phenazone (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug). It is used to treat otitis, acoustic trauma. A prerequisite is the integrity of the eardrum (adults, children). Drip 3-4 drops 2-3 times a day. The course is 7-10 days.
Produced by Sanofi India Limited (India). Composition - 2 antibiotics (framycetin, gramicidin), corticosteroid hormone - dexamethasone. Indications:
Bury 2-3 drops, 3-4 times a day. Duration - 5-7 days.
They contain an antibiotic that acts on a certain type of bacteria. Prescribed by a doctor, prescription drugs.
Manufactured by Groteks LLC (Russia). White plastic dropper bottle, clear liquid. The composition is represented by the antibiotic ciprofloxacin. Affects gram-positive (period of division), gram-negative bacteria (rest period, division).Ciprofloxacin is not effective against some bacteria (staphylococci, pseudomonas, clostridia). It is prescribed for the treatment of eye diseases (infections, eye ulcers), otitis externa, postoperative complications. Approved for children (newborns). Course - 5-10 days, 3-4 drops 2-4 times a day.
Manufactured by the Indian company Sentiss Pharma Pvt. Ltd. White plastic bottle with a ready-made pipette. The active substance is the antibiotic ofloxacin. Used by ophthalmologists, otolaryngologists for diseases:
Ofloxacin affects bacteria of the genus Staphylococcus aureus. Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Course - 9-10 days, 5-10 drops 2 times a day.
French manufacturer "Farmaster". Dark glass bottle, white pipette, orange-red liquid. The active substance is rifamycin. Appoint:
Apply in short courses 3-7 days, 5 drops 3 times a day for adults, 2-3 drops 2-3 times a day for children.
The drug was manufactured by Ipka Laboratories Limited (India). The active substance is the antibiotic norfloxacin. Application:
Actively affects gram-positive, gram-negative bacteria. Anaerobic organisms, Enterococcus spp., Acinetobacter spp. not sensitive to Normax. It is used as an additional element of antibacterial therapy along with tablets, injections. Acute form - every 2 hours 2-3 drops. Continue application after the disappearance of symptoms - 48 hours.
Treatment of hearing organs must be entrusted to professionals - doctors. Having picked up the necessary funds, having undergone a course of treatment, one should not forget about prevention. The world of sounds will always delight, and the ears will not hurt!