Freeze-dried products are used not only for astronauts, they have firmly entered the diet of athletes and adherents of a healthy diet. To purchase really high-quality food, you need to understand the cooking process, determine which are the best manufacturers on the market and in which types there are no extra ingredients in the composition. Consider recommendations on how to choose such sublimates, what new products are on the market, in what form and at what price products from different manufacturers are sold.
Content
Sublimation is the process of converting water (ice) in the composition of products into a gaseous state by freezing and drying.
Initially, the products are quickly frozen, then sent to a vacuum chamber, where the ice evaporates very quickly, the temperature will decrease. After such drying, the sublimate is hermetically packed in polyethylene. This procedure can be carried out at home, but the purchase of equipment is expensive, so it is better to buy a finished product in a store.
Now almost everything can be sublimated. The quality of the finished sublimate depends on freezing. The faster and deeper the freezing occurs, the higher the quality of the finished product. Color, properties, taste, vitamins are preserved. It is important that only high-quality ingredients are frozen.
Such food can be stored outside the refrigerator for a long time, some products have a shelf life of up to 25 years. According to nutritionists, such sublimates can be used as a healthy diet.
Packages. They are analogous to dry soldering. They are divided, in turn, into camping (zip-packages, most often in a package one serving) and long-term storage (more dense packaging and no zip-zipper, the shelf life can reach 25 years). Ideal for travelers. The nutritional value is preserved as it is in its natural form.
Banks. They are produced in ordinary cans, only larger than ordinary cans. Used as an emergency supply of food in an emergency. Convenient for hiking, you can take with you a large amount of food with meat, fruits, desserts and tea.
Buckets. Most often, the material of the bucket is plastic, oval or square, which contains packaged food. It turns out a kind of double packaging, which allows you to save products for more than 25 years. In such buckets, packages of different dishes one or more pieces. Very convenient for carrying (buckets are light) and for storage.
What products are sublimated?
Usually such products are produced in a glass jar or a sealed metallized bag. The packaging should contain detailed instructions for preparation (how much product and how much water to dilute). Registered GOST and TU.
The rating was based on the description, review, type, reviews, and popular models according to buyers.
Russian production. Supplied in a zip bag to prevent air ingress. Even a small amount of powder is enough to give the dish the aroma and taste of raspberries. Cost: 190 rubles.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Compound | raspberry |
Shelf life (months) | 18 |
grams | 30 |
Fruit chips in a kraft bag, made in Russia. Manufacturer: Sozvezdie Plus LLC. Price: 399 rubles.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Compound | Strawberry |
Energy value per 100 gr (kcal) | 328 |
Shelf life (months) | 24 |
Weight (grams) | 50 |
Packing: paper bag. Price: 156 rubles.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Compound | cherry |
Shelf life (months) | 24 |
Weight (g) | 20 |
Packing: Paper bag. Average cost: 181 rubles.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Compound | blueberry |
Best before date | 24 months |
Net weight (g) | 20 |
Produced in a plastic jar. Retains its taste and vitamin properties for a long time. Cost: 150 rubles.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Compound | Strawberry |
Shelf life (months) | 24 |
Net weight (g) | 10 |
domestic manufacturer. Cost: 85 rubles.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Compound | banana |
Energy value per 100 gr (kcal) | 378 |
Shelf life (months) | 24 |
Net weight (g) | 20 |
domestic manufacturer. Cost: 146 rubles.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Compound | peach |
Energy value per 100 gr (kcal) | 329 |
Shelf life (months) | 24 |
Net weight (g) | 20 |
The manufacturer has a good reputation in the market. Uses only quality products. Average cost: 195 rubles.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Compound | tomatoes |
Energy value per 100 gr (kcal) | 22 |
Shelf life (months) | 18 |
Net weight (g) | 50 |
It can be used as a side dish or as a seasoning for other dishes. Cost: 195 rubles.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Compound | pickles |
Energy value per 100 gr (kcal) | 11 |
Shelf life (months) | 18 |
Net weight (g) | 50 |
Contains many vitamins and minerals. Cost: 140 rubles.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Compound | White cabbage |
Energy value per 100 gr (kcal) | 28 |
Best before date | 3 years |
Net weight (g) | 50 |
The product is ready for use in 2-3 minutes. Contains many useful ingredients. Portion packing. Cost: 45 rubles.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Compound | spinach, ginger, pineapple |
Energy value per 100 gr (kcal) | 34 |
Months of storage | 24 |
Net weight (g) | 10 |
Minimal processing of vegetables allows you to preserve their natural taste and benefits for a long time. Manufacturer: Zeleinika. Average cost: 125 rubles.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Compound | fresh okra, high oleic sunflower oil, maltose starch syrup, edible salt |
Energy value per 100 gr (kcal) | 509 |
Net weight (g) | 30 |
Only 10 gr. the product filled with warm water is enough to cook the dish. Cost: 163 rubles.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Compound | carrot |
Energy value per 100 gr (kcal) | 33 |
Shelf life | 3 years |
Net weight (g) | 50 |
Cook in a bag, has the taste of milk porridge. 110 rub.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Compound | boiled-dried buckwheat, dry cream, sugar, salt, vanillin. |
Energy value per 100 gr (kcal) | 167.59 |
Shelf life | 12 months |
Net weight (g) | 70 |
Product readiness: 3-5 minutes. Perfect for a snack or healthy breakfast. Packaged in 1 serving. Cost: 30 rubles.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Compound | freeze-dried strawberries and apples; oatmeal, salt, sugar. |
Energy value per 100 gr (kcal) | 315 |
Shelf life (months) | 18 |
Net weight (g) | 40 |
For nutrition in conditions of physical activity (trekking). Cost: 499 rubles.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Compound | boiled pasta 63.9% (durum wheat semolina), dehydrated reconstituted beef 16.2% salt, shallots 1.9%, sugar, herbs de Provence 0.3%, pepper. |
Energy value per 100 gr (kcal) | 400 |
Shelf life (year) | 3 |
Net weight (g) | 120 |
Packing: bag, medium roast. Country of origin: Ethiopia. Price: 143 rubles.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Compound | natural coffee (arabica, robusta) instant sublimated |
Roasting | average |
Storage (months) | 24 |
Net weight (g) | 75 |
Average price: 360 rubles. Country of origin: Colombia. Soft packaging.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Compound | Arabica |
Roasting | average |
Shelf life (months) | 24 |
Net weight (g) | 95 |
Packing: package. Cost: 418 rubles.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Compound | Arabica |
Shelf life (months) | 36 |
Net weight (g) | 75 |
To avoid mistakes when choosing, you need to remember the following tips:
If you are choosing products for a hike or travel, you should limit yourself to buying several packages of different contents, but if you are collecting a supply of food, then it will be more profitable to purchase a bucket of products that will contain a variety of types of food for several servings.