Like many representatives of vegetable crops, tomatoes are heat-loving plants, therefore it is better to grow them in closed or protected ground. The desired degree of heating should be approximately +20 +30C. Under these conditions, it is possible to grow them throughout the year. There are even a number of varieties of crops adapted only to greenhouse conditions. By 2022, it is easy to find an abundance of different brands of tomato on the market, which can lead an experienced owner into a stupor. How to choose the right tomato varieties for greenhouses from this variety will reveal this rating.
Content
There are 2 types of seeds.
Working with tomatoes in a greenhouse is almost no different from the standard procedure for growing them. The main steps can be:
Cultures germinated on protected soil differ from soil counterparts in positive and negative aspects. For example, you can highlight the following advantages:
In order not to make mistakes when choosing, do not forget about the disadvantages:
Often, it is these factors that affect how much seed will cost. But it is also desirable that the shelters have good illumination; tomatoes require high-quality ventilation with protection from sudden temperature changes.
The best cultivation rooms at the moment are:
The material for greenhouses can also become different, which determines what vegetables are, the following models are most popular:
To obtain a high yield, it is worth considering the following recommendations.
Do not forget about such an important detail as the location of the future greenhouse, which also affects the popularity of their models.
Growing tomatoes is not an easy task, each farm has its own secrets suitable for this area. And there are some that will be useful to everyone:
This foreign variety is from the best producers from Italy. The culture is not distinguished by dense foliage, but rather branchy. Tomatoes form brushes of 4-5 pieces with fruits of an unusual heart-shaped shape. And he also has inexpensive hybrid analogues of F1, their main difference in the shade of the fruit, from light pink with raspberry to black.
options | characteristics |
---|---|
shelf life | 2 years |
type of | selective |
amount in a package | 0.2 grams |
planting month | March |
fetal weight | up to 800g |
ripening time | 115 days |
average price | from 10 rubles |
A professional series that has several varieties: Royal, Gold, Pink, Orange, Black.
options | characteristics |
---|---|
shelf life | 2 years |
type of | varietal |
amount in a package | 250-300 |
planting month | March |
fetal weight | up to 70g |
ripening time | 118 days |
average price | 20 rubles |
Tomato refers to semi-indeterminate plants that were created by Russian scientists. It reaches 1.5 meters, has a medium-late ripening.
options | characteristics |
---|---|
shelf life | 4 years |
type of | varietal |
amount in a package | 20 pcs. |
planting month | early March |
fetal weight | from 400 grams |
ripening time | 120 days |
average price | 26 rubles |
According to buyers, he rightfully earned his place among the giant tomatoes. Those who have the pleasure of working with him more often share only positive feedback.Although the plant is distinguished by the average ripening period of one such "tomato" is enough for a full-fledged salad, and the taste will pleasantly surprise even the most sophisticated. It strikes with high productivity, it can be safely called perennial, since after the first harvest it will be easy to please the owners even at home, on the windowsill.
options | characteristics |
---|---|
shelf life | 4 years |
type of | varietal |
amount in a package | 20 pcs. |
planting month | early March |
fetal weight | from 400 g |
ripening time | 120 days |
average price | 26 rubles |
The vegetable is immediately adapted to greenhouse conditions. The plant does not have abundant foliage, it has a pleasant spherical shape.
options | characteristics |
---|---|
shelf life | year |
type of | hybrid |
amount in a package | 12 pcs. |
planting month | end of january february |
fetal weight | 90-100 |
ripening time | 100-105 days |
average price | 30 rubles |
The plants themselves are quite tall, up to 150–200 cm; have dense, but small foliage of dark green color with oblong fruits. This domestic variety was created specifically for lovers of fresh salads with tomatoes, as well as true connoisseurs of pickled tomatoes.
options | characteristics |
---|---|
shelf life | 5 years |
type of | hybrid |
amount in a package | 0.1g |
planting month | March |
fetal weight | about 40g |
ripening time | 120 days |
average price | 20 rubles |
Gardeners who prefer this variety can surprise their neighbors with an ultra-early harvest, since it will be possible to get the first ripe tomatoes by June. Well, the peak of Semko-Sinbad activity is already noted by July. The plant has few leaves, but is unpretentious with a high yield from one bush.
options | characteristics |
---|---|
shelf life | up to 2 years |
type of | hybrid |
amount in a package | 12 pcs. |
planting month | April |
fetal weight | about 90g |
ripening time | 90-95 days |
average price | 19 rubles |
A strong plant with dense foliage that shelters the fruit from the scorching heat. Although it belongs to late germination varieties, it will almost be the optimal solution for cultivation in dry, hot regions.
options | characteristics |
---|---|
shelf life | 3-5 days |
type of | hybrid |
amount in a package | 50 pcs. |
planting month | May |
fetal weight | 90-226g |
ripening time | 130 days |
average price | 100 rubles |
Outwardly, the vegetable itself looks like a ribbed pear. It has rather thin stems, but a powerful root system.
options | characteristics |
---|---|
shelf life | 4 years |
type of | hybrid |
amount in a package | 0.1g |
planting month | March |
fetal weight | up to 300 |
ripening time | 110 days |
average price | 600 rubles |
Universal plant suitable for different soils, including insulated. The medium-early variety has fleshy tomatoes of a rich shade, rounded shape.
options | characteristics |
---|---|
shelf life | 2 years |
type of | hybrid |
amount in a package | 0.1g |
planting month | March |
fetal weight | 80-120 |
ripening time | 105-110 days |
average price | 150 rubles |
This early maturing variety gives good germination coupled with high yields. Small tomatoes are equally suitable for fresh salads or preservation.
options | characteristics |
---|---|
shelf life | up to 2 years |
type of | hybrid |
amount in a package | 12 |
planting month | March |
fetal weight | 140g |
ripening time | 105 days |
average price | 35 rubles |
A neat, low variety of tomato no larger than 60 cm in size with large flowers, but a fairly high yield. It has an unusual oblong shape with an excellent, slightly tart taste. The simplicity of the culture has made it popular among vegetable growers. Tomato feels good in protected or open ground.
options | characteristics |
---|---|
shelf life | up to 2 years |
type of | varietal |
amount in a package | from 20 pcs. |
planting month | early March |
fetal weight | 40-60g |
ripening time | 105-110 days |
average price | 18 rubles |
This species almost immediately earned the great respect of summer residents - breeders. An early ripening vegetable with a bush height of 1.5 m is the best solution for any farmer. It has a beautiful shape with a pleasant taste and good yield.
options | characteristics |
---|---|
shelf life | 4 years |
type of | varietal |
amount in a package | from 20 pcs. |
planting month | late February - early March |
fetal weight | up to 900g |
ripening time | 85-100 days |
average price | 19 rubles |
A low plant will be an excellent decoration for a polycarbonate greenhouse. It is considered the best vegetable to use in the cultivation room, as it does not crack and has almost no seeds.
options | characteristics |
---|---|
shelf life | up to 4 years |
type of | varietal |
amount in a package | 20 pcs. |
planting month | early March |
fetal weight | 300-500g |
ripening time | 100-115 days |
average price | 25 rubles |
Novelties from the Russian manufacturer Gavrish-a mixture of two varieties at once; "Princess Frog" and "Black Moor", which are great for open ground or greenhouses. These are small mid-ripening tomatoes with large, slightly flattened fruits, piquant taste. They are excellent for both fresh use and cooking.
From the above review, we can conclude that tomato seeds rarely reach 1,000 rubles at their price, and the priority is yield and storage time.
For lovers of fresh salads, it is better to pay attention to tomatoes with a denser skin and not very juicy pulp, so that they do not lose juice when cut. An excellent option would be a tomato that has standard round fruits. When decorating dishes, it is worth using varieties of small, full-bodied tomatoes or cherry tomatoes, which will look elegant on skewers.
Well, for tomato juice, vegetables with more tender pulp and a small number of seeds are suitable. Those who wish to enjoy their favorite fruits all winter are advised to pay attention to varieties with an oblong shape or the so-called cream. Which one is better to buy in a particular situation depends on the area in which it is to be grown or regionalization. They have their own degree of influence:
Moreover, by 2022, budget seed material can simply be ordered online at any online store you like. And by combining these properties, even a beginner can achieve excellent results. It remains only to decide where it is better to buy the necessary materials for sowing.