There are times when even reliable doors cannot protect against the intrusion of uninvited guests. A safe can solve this problem. If it is properly installed, then it is difficult to detect. But even if detected, it is unlikely that even an experienced thief will be able to quickly deal with locks and a reinforced door. In addition to burglary, the safe will reliably keep the contents from fire. The rating of high-quality safes from the best manufacturers will help you choose the right device.
Content
When buying a safe, there are a number of important points to consider.Consider what to look for, how to avoid mistakes when choosing, in order to be sure of the reliability of the acquired store of value.
According to the functions performed, all safes are divided into three types:
Burglary-resistant are designed to prevent violation of their integrity in order to take possession of the contents by unauthorized persons, therefore they withstand sufficiently strong mechanical influences, including drilling, are not amenable to deformation, removal from the premises.
During the manufacturing process, walls, doors, locks, fasteners are tested using special breaking tools. For the manufacture of locks, technological mechanisms with plates of especially hard metals are used.
Depending on the level of secrecy and the number of locks, such vaults have a class of burglary resistance in accordance with the state standard from zero to fifth. Safes of 0-2 classes are closed with one lock, from the third to the fifth - with two. Such vaults have special holes for fastening to the floor, a reinforced door up to 20 mm. Reinforced concrete is poured between the walls of several layers of metal.
fire resistant designed to protect valuables from the effects of fire, high temperatures, but they do not withstand hacking tools and will not be saved from robbers. The walls of the body and the door are made of two layers of durable metal with a refractory material in the middle: most often, it is porous concrete.
The design of the case ensures tightness (a door with a stepped profile and a seal, a minimum of holes), which affects the safety of the contents in case of fire. Such safes are not attached to the floor, they are equipped with wheels for easy transportation during a fire.
Depending on the withstand temperature of 1100 degrees and the time of fire resistance, all storage facilities are divided into 12 fire resistance classes: the first four have an internal heating temperature of up to 170 degrees, the next four - up to 70 degrees, the last four, thanks to a special internal thermal box - up to 50 degrees. The average time a fireproof safe can last during a fire is 30 to 120 minutes.
fire-resistant reliably protect the contents from theft and fires. They have a special double design: an external fire-resistant cabinet with an internal burglar-resistant box.
Based on your needs, you should decide in advance what will be stored in the safe in order to choose the most suitable one.
Main types:
Safe for documents — compact, with several shelves for easy storage of important documents. The best option for home and office, according to buyers. It can hold personal and payment documents, securities, check books, banknotes, family photo albums.
Safe for valuables, money - small furniture or built into the wall, hidden from strangers, fire-resistant. Suitable for saving money, saving jewelry, small antiques, as well as for short-barreled and traumatic weapons and knives.
date safe - fire-resistant storage will protect flash drives, disks, films and other magnetic and digital storage media.
Gun safe has an elongated shape, designed to store firearms or edged weapons at home. Inside there are lodgements for guns, a compartment for ammunition.Special safes for hunters are produced that meet the requirements for dimensions.
Book safe not considered particularly reliable, it is used as a gift to loved ones or as a box for the necessary little things. What are mini safes?
Deposit safe — storage for money with a unique design solution: at the top there are cash register cells where banknotes are put, and below there is a burglary-resistant compartment, from where money can no longer be taken out without opening the lock. Such models are very specific, they are installed in retail outlets, banks, currency exchange offices, pawnshops.
Safe thermostat - also a specialized storage model with an electronic combination lock, which is used in medical institutions for storage:
Such storages are licensed by Roszdravnadzor, the production time for the order is 1 month.The body of the inner chamber is made of stainless steel, equipped with a door open alarm, lighting, temperature indicator, which ensures the safety of the contents.
How to choose a model in size, you can decide based on the area of \u200b\u200bthe room in which it will be installed. How inconspicuous it will be in the room depends on the choice of the size of the safe. For an apartment, it is better to choose an option with compact dimensions and a weight of up to 80 kg, paying great attention to the reliability of installation: attach it to a wall, floor or mount it in furniture to prevent it from being taken out of the apartment.
In a private house larger than an apartment, you can install several safes in different places to store money, valuables, and weapons separately. In this case, even if attackers hack one storage, the contents of the rest will remain intact. You can use larger models.
The size of a gun safe is usually larger due to its elongated shape. Hunting models comply with special standards, are controlled by law enforcement agencies.
Depending on the quantity, size of the stored things, the interior of the room, safes according to the installation method can be:
Free standing safe catches the eye, but can accommodate more things. Such models are used as office ones, they are of little use for home use, since they take up a lot of space and may not be combined with the general interior of the room.
wall recessed - an ideal version of a burglar-resistant safe, which is also a hiding place.On five sides, the case is securely protected by a wall, so it is almost impossible to remove or crack it, and the reinforced door can be disguised with a picture or some piece of interior or room decor. The only difficulty in using such a model is installation, which has technological subtleties, which are not always possible to observe. It is advisable to install a built-in safe at the stage of construction or repair.
Furniture safe - suitable as a home cache in the case when you plan to use it often. It is built into a piece of furniture (wardrobe, niche, table drawer), while the appearance of the furniture does not change, the safe is securely hidden from prying eyes, does not take up extra space.
There are several types of locks used to equip safes:
The number of locks is not of fundamental importance, as is the type of lock used, however, almost every model has an electronic lock. The most popular are key and code electronic.
Key - are cylindrical (less burglary) and level (more reliable). They are very easy to use, durable, trouble-free, and at a cheaper price. The only negative is that you always need to keep the keys with you (very long ones for lever locks are especially inconvenient), while trying not to lose them or keep them in a certain secluded place.
Coded electronics run on batteries, they are more expensive, picky about operating conditions. In addition, there is a risk of forgetting the code combination. However, they have many additional features:
Many locks have a lock button in case of several incorrect code sets in a row. There are models with the function of connecting the lock with an alarm, which increases not only the convenience of using the safe, but also the price.
Mechanical codes are much less common in new models of safes, they have been replaced by electronic ones, which have more advantages, in particular, a much shorter opening time. Using a mechanical combination lock requires memorizing a combination of numbers and an opening algorithm.
Biometric locks are equipped with the most expensive models. They are triggered by applying a finger by scanning a fingerprint. The advantages are obvious: no need to store keys, remember codes, spend extra seconds opening. Therefore, biometric locks are very expensive. They require great care when using, as they are very sensitive to environmental conditions and depend on batteries.
It is preferable to purchase vaults with combined locks (key and coded electronic, two keys, coded mechanical and key, etc.). This will provide the best protection against hacking. However, both locks must have a high class of burglary resistance, which is reflected in the documents and product certificates.
The price is affected not only by technical specifications, but also by the name of the manufacturer. Several companies that produce these products have proven themselves from the best side. The popularity of their models is due to the high quality and positive customer reviews.
The best, proven manufacturers:
Technomax is an Italian company that has been producing safes for over a quarter of a century. The range is the most diverse: built-in, free-standing, furniture. Offers storage for weapons, jewelry, money, documents.The most compact - weighing up to 10 kg will fit perfectly into any apartment.
Valberg is a Russian manufacturer with an amazing selection of models: from compact home to super reliable. The advantages of this brand are inexpensive prices and a developed network of service centers.
riposte is a Russian company producing a wide variety of safes for home use. Its products are popular not only in Russia, but also in European countries. The manufacturer uses innovative technologies, equips its models with Italian locks with a high class of protection against burglary.
The safe of which company is better to buy - everyone decides for himself, however, the name of the manufacturer should not be in last place when choosing a reliable storage of valuable property and savings.
When buying, an important role is played by the question of how much a reliable safe costs. When answering it, you should take into account your budget, the amount of valuables to be stored.
Main price segments:
The first category includes budget models. They are characterized by a low class of burglar resistance, suitable for storing not very valuable, but important things, small amounts of money. The second purchase option is when there is no threat of thieves invading, but you want to hide some valuables, important documents from prying eyes. The main manufacturers of inexpensive popular models are domestic companies Ripost and Aiko.
The second price category is represented by fire-resistant and fire-resistant safes of the middle class of protection. They are popular with buyers because of the reliability in savings, values. Valberg, Technomax, Habeco, Format are represented in this price segment.
The most expensive are fire-resistant safes of a higher protection class, which are offered by world-famous manufacturers Stahlcraft, Robur, Liberty. The cost of some models exceeds a million rubles, but this high cost is fully justified by high quality and reliability.
We offer several recommendations when choosing a safe.
We present a rating of the most purchased safes in 2022 with a description of the main characteristics, indicating the advantages and disadvantages of each model.
A solid safe from a well-known Italian brand with an electronic lock of a classic design that allows you to enter a code from 4 to 10 digits. Powered by a 9-volt battery, equipped with an emergency key and contacts for external power. It is equipped with a three-sided crossbar system and a reinforced, centimeter-thick door. Porous concrete is poured between the inner and outer metal walls of the body. Inside, it is divided into two compartments by a shelf, so it is convenient to store short-barreled weapons with ammunition, money, and valuables in it. Weight - 34 kg.
Average price: 53500 rubles.
The gun safe of the Russian brand, which produces inexpensive models, with a convenient design, removable shelves and a reliable crossbar system, is popular among hunters and gun lovers. The height of 163 cm allows you to place up to four long-barreled weapons. A capacious teaser with a separate door on a key bolt lock is divided by a shelf into two compartments and allows you to store not only a supply of ammunition, but also short-barreled weapons. The main compartment accommodates shotguns up to 1350 mm long, which fits almost all types of popular weapons. For non-separable ramrods there is a special bracket. The doors are equipped with three key locks. Weight - 37 kg.
Average price: 12800 rubles.
The safe of domestic production has a large capacity (up to five weapons) and an electronic lock that provides quick opening of the door in case of emergency. Comes with an emergency key. The height of the inner compartment is 1430 mm, the space on top is freed up for weapons due to a narrower teaser that does not reach the back wall. Burglar resistance class II. Weight - 178 kg. Therefore, holes for anchor fastenings are unlikely to come in handy. For the same reason, attackers will not be able to take this safe out of the room.
Average price: 48500 rubles.
A popular fire-resistant model of a Russian manufacturer. Certified according to European standards with the assignment of the second class of fire resistance and burglary resistance. Heavy weight - 400 kg: the thickness of the side walls is 77 mm, the composite door (two layers of metal and refractory filler) - 105 mm. The three-way bolt system has 10 reliable bolts and is connected to a German-made key lock. A solid internal volume - 232 liters, 32 of which falls on a teaser with a separate door and lock.
Average price: 112,000 rubles.
Compact domestic safe for home use. The initial class of burglar resistance. Reliable three-way crossbar system. There is one removable shelf inside. Suitable for storing small amounts of money and not very valuable things and documents, rather than from robbers, but from children and strangers at home. The internal office corresponds to documents of the A4 format.
Average price: 8000 rubles.
Built-in safe made in Germany.The combination of fire resistance and built-in design allows you to store money and valuables at home. The safe is equipped with two locks: electronic combination and key, which increases the reliability of protection. Also included is an emergency key. The model has a double structure: an external burglar-resistant cabinet and an internal fire-resistant box with a sealed door.
Average price: 190,000 rubles.
Inexpensive domestic safe for storing traumatic, gas, combat pistols and their ammunition. The small size model is equipped with a reliable coded electronic lock. And although it runs on batteries, access to which is outside, it is impossible to open the safe by de-energizing it. As in other models of this brand, the body metal is not thick enough (the door is 2.8 mm, the walls are 1.2 mm), so the safe is quite light in weight - about 5 kg. To exclude its removal from the apartment, it is advisable to screw it to the wall or mount it in furniture (anchors are included in the kit, there are holes for fastening).
Average price: 3000 rubles.
Data safe for magnetic disks from a manufacturer from South Korea. This storage is specifically designed to securely house high temperature sensitive magnetic storage media. The dimensions of this model are such that even with a decrease in the internal space due to the thermal insulation of the case, a sufficient number of CDs, flash drives, films and other information media is placed. As a rule, they do not require much space.
It has a high class of fire resistance; in case of fire, it keeps the temperature in the inner chamber at 50 degrees for at least an hour. The model is equipped with a combination electronic and biometric locks, which ensures the safety of the contents.
Average price: 10500 rubles
Another model from a well-known Russian brand with a maximum, fifth class of protection, two reliable keys, a three-sided bolt system reliably resists the actions of intruders. The thickness of the walls of the case is 55 mm, the doors are 120 mm. The patented multi-layer technology for the manufacture of walls, concrete reinforcement, protection of crossbars with tempered glass provide excellent burglary-resistant qualities. The kit includes an emergency key and an anchor bolt for fixing to a wall or floor.There is a device for sealing.
Average price: 145,000 rubles.
Fire-resistant model of a popular domestic brand with the second class of fire protection. The lock is strengthened by a fire-resistant sealant. The presence of two locks provides more secure storage of valuables. The kit includes an anchor bolt for fastening and additional shelves for easy storage of valuables. The small dimensions allow the safe to be built into furniture niches and drawers.
Average price: 15400 rubles.
Which safe is better to buy - compact built-in, solid free-standing, fire-resistant for documents or weapons, it's up to the buyer. Manufacturers annually release new models, with improved design and convenient features. If the house has something to hide from robbers or a fire, the safe will become the basis of security, reliably preserve valuable property and peace of mind of the owners.