Ranking of the best drugs for dizziness for 2022

Dizziness is one of the main reasons that bring patients to the office of a neurologist. Quite often this happens to older people: according to statistics, a large number of elderly patients suffer from this disease. The figures suggest that about 30% of people are over 65 years old and almost half of the 80-year-old citizens. The reasons may be different. For example, deviations arise due to ailments of the cardiovascular system or the psychological state of a person.

Self-treatment or going to the doctor?

Dizziness is not a disease, but only a manifestation of a certain disease or pathology in the human body, and the cause must be eliminated.

This rating of the best drugs is for informational purposes, and it would not be superfluous to recall that only a doctor can find out the true source of such a symptom, and even more so, prescribe an effective treatment.

There are cases when the phenomenon of dizziness occurs with a sharp rise from a lying or sitting position. This type is called orthostatic hypotension. It is caused by a sudden outflow of blood from the brain. This entails a rapid decrease in pressure in the vessels through which the brain receives nutrition. To avoid such a state, you need to get up gradually, without making sudden movements. Before lifting, it is best to sit on the edge of a chair or bed and find a foothold. The muscles of the legs need to be tightened, this will lead to the fact that more blood will flow to the brain.

There are other causes of dizziness. This can happen with dehydration, high blood pressure, heart disease, anxiety and worries. During a visit to the doctor, you need to inform him that there is arterial hypertension, heart disease, or problems with the head, for example, circling.

Drugs for dizziness caused by lesions of the vestibular apparatus

In the depths of the temporal bone there is an organ called the vestibular apparatus. It is very small, but its importance leaves no doubt, as it is responsible for the sense of balance.In the event of a malfunction in his work, a person becomes the center of the universe, it seems to him that space and all objects around him rotate, but in fact his body rotates.

This type of dizziness is called systemic. The reason lies in the following: the vestibular apparatus is located in the inner ear. The neurons that connect it to the brain are connected to the neurons that transmit the sensations of sound. A state when everything floats before your eyes, and the earth begins to slip from under your feet. This is due to the inflammatory process, and also as a result of hearing loss.

Benign postural paroxysmal vertigo may be caused by movement of certain structures. They are called otoliths and are calcium crystals or pebbles, which, when moved, cause irritation of the receptors, which in turn leads to attacks of nausea or dizziness. Often this is felt after a sharp turn of the head or a flip of the body from one side to the other. Such a deviation does not pose a threat to life. It can be cured by performing special exercises.

But there are other diagnoses associated with lesions of the inner ear:

• Meniere's disease;
• migraine-associated dizziness;
• vestibular neuronitis,
• labyrinth infarction;
• tumors in the inner ear;
• barotrauma;
• toxic nerve injury.

To get rid of such diseases, complex treatment is necessary, and the symptoms and discomfort from dizziness can be reduced by drugs that reduce the activity of receptors. Experts recognized some drugs as the best.

Dramina

It is based on the active substance called dimenhydrinate. It inhibits the increased activity of the vestibular analyzer.There is a decrease in dizziness. The medicine also suppresses the gag reflex and slightly relieves allergic manifestations. Dramina also helps with "seasickness" and motion sickness in transport, the tablets are taken as a prophylactic before travel. Like any other medicine, there may be side effects. Patients may experience a feeling of dryness in the oral cavity, decreased pressure, sleep disturbances, headaches. Contraindications: pregnancy, children's age (up to 2 years).

• over-the-counter availability..

• allergic side effect.

Betaserc

The active ingredient in the drug is betahistine. The effect on the receptors located in the inner ear improves blood flow in the arteries, which are responsible for supplying blood to the inner ear and brain areas. Vascular problems are eliminated. Betaserc reduces the frequency of dizziness attacks and their intensity, relieves nausea, relieves tinnitus. Patients with gastric and duodenal ulcers, asthma, pheochromocytoma, this medicine is not recommended. Contraindications are also children's age, pregnancy. Release form: tablets of different dosage. The most common analogues: tagista, vestibo.

• high efficiency.

• side effects in the form of rash, itching, swelling.
• released only by prescription.

Vertigo due to Circulatory Disorders and the Best Remedies

The phenomenon of dizziness may occur due to circulatory disorders in those areas of the cerebral cortex that are responsible for balance. This occurs when a person suffers from various diseases.Pathological conditions such as atherosclerosis, stenosis, deformation of the vertebral arteries, arterial hypertension require drug treatment, doctors prescribe drugs and the appropriate dosage, which depends on the general condition of the patient.

Vinpocetine

Other names: Cavinton, Karsavin, Telektol.

The tool has contraindications. These include severe arrhythmias, the acute phase of hemorrhagic stroke. The medicine should not be given to children under 18 years of age, pregnant women and nursing mothers. Side effects: headaches, low blood pressure, dry mouth, stomach discomfort.

• high efficiency.

• released only by prescription.

Cinnarizine

The drug expands the small vessels of the brain, as a result, blood circulation improves, headaches are relieved, tinnitus disappears, and cell resistance to hypoxia increases. The dosage and the need for use are prescribed by the doctor. Allergy-prone people can use the medicine as a mild antihistamine. The most common side effects are drowsiness, fatigue, and indigestion. Pregnant and lactating mothers should not use the drug. Analog: stugeron

• improvement of blood circulation;
• high efficiency.

• no.

Tanakan

The product is made on the basis of Ginkgo Biloba extract. The risk of side effects is minimal due to the fact that the drug is based on plant materials. Regular use normalizes vascular tone, improves blood circulation, and increases brain metabolism. Antioxidant properties help boost immunity. The drug is used on the recommendation of a doctor.The duration of treatment is from 1 to 3 months.

Do not use the drug for people with erosive gastritis, gastric and duodenal ulcers during an exacerbation. It is also not recommended for use during pregnancy and lactation. For children under 18 years of age, patients with reduced blood clotting, the remedy can also be harmful. Side effects are manifested mainly only in the form of allergies. It is not recommended to use the drug for a long time, as blood clotting may decrease, headaches will become more frequent, and tinnitus will appear. On the part of digestion, nausea, vomiting, and sometimes diarrhea may occur. Do not drive or do work that requires concentration after taking the remedy. A similar drug is memoplant. There are no reported cases of overdose, so it is not clear what the consequences might be.

• vegetable origin;
• leave without a prescription.

• contains ethyl alcohol;
• reduces blood clotting.

The best drugs for dizziness caused by stress

This group of diseases is called psychogenic. Pathologies are susceptible to people with an unbalanced psyche, emotionally unbalanced, taking to heart any negative events in life. Such patients need the help of a neurologist or psychiatrist. After the examination, the specialist prescribes antidepressants - drugs that are issued only by prescription. Dizziness in itself can be stressful for a suspicious person. Often, these phenomena appear against the background of panic attacks. The reaction from the autonomic nervous system is the worsening of the condition. In women, such deviations can occur during menopause.Vertigo is accompanied by weakness, flies and flickering before the eyes appear. Sometimes this phenomenon leads to loss of consciousness. Doctors advise in such cases to take antidepressants.

Afobazole

The drug reduces irritability, anxiety, emotional imbalance, eliminates mood swings. In addition to dizziness, the tablets reduce the heart rate, which increases as a result of stress, and reduce excessive sweating. The action of the tablets appears on the fifth to seventh day after the start of the intake. The maximum effect will be achieved at the end of the fourth week. The recommended course of treatment is 2-3 months. Side effects: headache, rash, hives, swelling and other allergic manifestations. It is not advisable to use pregnant women and nursing mothers for children under 18 years of age.

• good antidepressant;
• the possibility of using without a doctor's prescription.

• no.

Anvifen

The active ingredient is aminophenylbutyric acid. The drug reduces the feeling of anxiety and fear, reduces irritability. Nootropic action is manifested in improving attention, memory, sleep. Regular intake leads to an improvement in the condition within 5-7 days after the start of administration. The course of treatment and dosage, depending on the patient's condition, is prescribed by the doctor.

Can be used to prevent motion sickness. For this purpose, take 500 mg an hour before the planned trip. Perhaps a side effect that occurs at the beginning of the course of treatment is a headache and drowsiness. It is recommended to take the drug with caution to pregnant women and nursing mothers, since safety studies on this category of women have not been conducted.In animal tests, no harmful effects on the fetus were found. Similar means: Noofen, Phenibut.

• high nootropic effect.

• applied strictly according to the prescription.

Deprim forte

The antidepressant has natural ingredients in the base. St. John's wort extract in the composition of the medicine suppresses anxiety, reduces malaise. It comes in capsules that are easy to use. It is recommended to take the medicine 2 times a day from one to two capsules, depending on the patient's well-being. Before treatment, consult a doctor. The greatest effect is observed after two weeks from the start of admission, the course of treatment lasts from 4 to 6 weeks. The use of this drug in the summer leads to an increase in the sensitivity of the skin to ultraviolet radiation. This is due to the fact that the composition contains St. John's wort, which contributes to this phenomenon. It is recommended to use sunscreen during treatment. There are contraindications: children's age (up to 12 years), pregnancy.

• 100% natural preparation.

• no.

Drugs for dizziness with spasm of the neck muscles

Muscle spasm can lead to disruption of the vessels that provide cerebral circulation. As a result, a stream of pathological impulses appears in the spasmodic area. They are the cause of discoordination of the work of certain nerve endings. Diagnoses associated with this problem: osteochondrosis; spondylosis. Usually, with such pathologies, weakness, a feeling of floating away of surrounding objects, and instability of the body position appear. The specialist prescribes drugs that help reduce muscle spasm and relieve pain. After treatment, normal blood supply is restored in spasmodic areas.

"Milgamma compositum"

The preparation contains a vitamin complex (B1, B6 and B12) and an anesthetic component. Spasms of muscles and nerve endings are removed. In addition, the complex restores the antinociceptive (suppressive pain) system of the body and the basic functions of nerve cells. Recommended dosage: 3 tablets per day for the first three weeks of taking the medicine. In the next 2-3 months, the dose is reduced to 1 tablet per day. Side effects: allergic rashes, swelling. It is not recommended to take the drug to pregnant women, as there is no definite evidence of the effect of the drug on the fetus. A similar drug is combilipen.

• high efficiency;
• safety.

• no.

Catadalon

The active ingredient flupirtine in the composition of the drug relaxes the muscles, at the same time affects the pain points in the brain, reduces the flow of pathological impulses. The use of the drug does not lead to addiction, so the duration of treatment has no restrictions. Side effect: there is weakness and drowsiness. During treatment, it is strictly forbidden to drink alcohol, as the substance enhances the effect of alcohol. Recommended dosage: 100 mg 3 times a day. Before taking it is necessary to consult a doctor. You can not drink medicine during pregnancy and lactation. Other contraindications: childhood, alcoholism, severe liver failure. The recommended analogue is Neudrodolone.

• quickly relieves muscle spasms;
• no addiction.

• need a prescription
• Do not drive after use.

Conclusion

Only a doctor can determine the true cause of semi-consciousness and dizziness. Based on the diagnosis, he will prescribe the appropriate medication. If the specialist has found any serious deviations in the state of health that cause dizziness, he may refer you for an additional examination. It is possible that x-rays, magnetic resonance imaging and other hardware studies will be needed.

The information provided is for informational purposes only. Before use, be sure to consult with doctors. Remember that self-medication can have a sailing health impact.