For owners of country houses or cottages that are not connected to central heating, maintaining a comfortable microclimate in the harsh Russian reality becomes a serious issue. In a conventional boiler, you have to constantly load fuel, which burns quickly and requires a lot of space to store coal or firewood. The solution may be the widespread use of a novelty that has recently appeared on the market - a pellet boiler. The operation of this device is characterized by high efficiency, high efficiency up to 95%, good economy, as well as a long service life of over 20 years.
Now you can find many models that differ in size, shape, additional features and, of course, price. In the review, you can get acquainted with such boilers, their device, selection criteria, the rating of the best products for the middle class and premium class devices.
Content
A pellet boiler is a type of solid fuel heating device, where pellets are used as fuel - cylindrical granules from the waste of an agro-complex or woodworking industry, compressed on a granulator (special press).
The main types of pellets:
1. Pellet - only compressed granules are used.
2. Combined - the use of other raw materials as a reserve fuel (wood, coal).
1. Retort - feeding pellets into the bowl "from the bottom up", where air is injected and where combustion occurs.
2. Flare - dosed feed into a horizontal tray, where the fire is blown up by forced air to form a powerful torch.
1. Cast iron - with a long service life and resistance to overheating, but heavy weight and poor impact resistance.
2. Steel - with a shorter service life, but more durable.
1. Single-circuit - only for operation in heating mode.
2. Double-circuit - the possibility of additional production of hot water.
Main components:
Before buying, experts advise to pay attention to:
It is better to buy popular models of pellet boilers in specialized stores for heating equipment for the home, as well as in representative offices of manufacturers of such equipment or their dealers. The best units offered by the best manufacturers, there you can not only visually inspect, but twist or listen to good advice and recommendations - which company is better to buy, which ones are, how much it costs, how to choose, what to look for in order to avoid mistakes when choosing .
In addition, budget novelties can be ordered online at an online store specializing in the sale of such goods.In this case, popular aggregators, such as E-catalog or Yandex.Market, will provide assistance, where product cards with the necessary information are placed - description, parameters and their comparison, photos.
The rating of quality products is based on popularity in aggregators, as well as according to the opinions of buyers who left reviews on the pages of Russian marketplaces selling heating equipment. The popularity of models was determined by their technical characteristics, functionality, ease of maintenance, reliability, warranty, service life.
The review presents the ratings of units in the middle price segment up to 200 thousand rubles, as well as boilers priced over 200 thousand rubles.
Brand - Wirbel (Austria).
The country of origin is Austria.
Compact monoblock model with a power of up to 28 kW, providing space heating up to 200 sq. meters. The small case contains the main strapping components, the control automation and the container. This design facilitates installation - it is enough to bring the supply and return of the coolant.
Dimensions make it easy to carry the product through a standard door to install it indoors after repair. The boiler is equipped with an expansion tank, circulation pump, safety valve, which reduces the installation cost. The removal of flue gases is controlled by a smoke exhauster mounted in front of the chimney.
Safety is ensured by insulation of the combustion chamber, equipped with a safety valve that reduces pressure above 2.5 bar, regulation of the pellet flow rate by a screw conveyor.
The manufacturer offers at a price of 163,300 rubles.
Video review of Wirbel ECO SM:
Brand - Sime (Italy).
Country of origin - Italy.
Model with cast iron heat exchanger and universal burner for space heating up to 192 sq. meters. The basic kit includes a fuel supply system, as well as an 80 kg container. The use of pellets automates the supply, significantly reducing storage volumes. You can install a hopper with a capacity of 500, 300 or 200 liters.
Balanced combustion with a small emission of gases is provided by the structure of the cast-iron sections of the heat exchanger. An increase in their number affects the power. According to the owners, the control system guarantees reliable operation in various conditions.
Offered at a price of 116451 rubles.
Sime Solida 5PL video review:
Brand - FACI (Italy).
Country of origin - (Russia).
Automatic basic model of Russian production without additional options for space heating up to 260 sq. meters.The unit is made of high quality heat-resistant steel. Cast iron (retort) burner installed. The combustion process is fully controlled by automation. Equipped with a three-row type heat exchanger for economical consumption. The design provides placement of the bunker from any side or behind a copper. You can increase the battery life due to more capacious bunkers of one or two thousand liters, which are installed instead of the standard one. The use of twin screw feed guarantees protection against flame penetration.
Additional installation of a GSM module will provide remote control of the heating system. With the help of SMS messages, remote start or shutdown of the boiler is carried out, as well as monitoring the state of the system. In addition, it can be equipped with a room thermostat that will control the boiler according to the set temperature.
The average price is 143,000 rubles.
Video review of FACI Base 26:
Brand - ZOTA (Russia).
Country of origin - Russia.
Domestic model for space heating up to 150 sq. meters. Designed for operation in Russian conditions with possible voltage drops, unstable quality of pellets, its storage, temperature conditions.In the event of a temporary power outage, the boiler can be fired with firewood, for which it is necessary to install the grate, which is included in the delivery, and remove the tubes to turn off the secondary air supply. In the event of a long absence of residents, heating elements are used to maintain the set temperature.
The bunker with a modified geometry can be placed on either side of the boiler with the possibility of installing additional sections.
You can buy at a price of 149310 to 167900 rubles.
Video review of ZOTA Pellet 15S:
Brand - Teplodar (Russia).
Country of origin - Russia.
A compact model of powerful Russian-made single-circuit automatic heating equipment. Efficiency of heat removal for space heating up to 200 sq. meters is provided by the developed surface area of the water jacket, supplemented by a water-tube heat exchanger. The installation of the pellet burner is carried out without additional work instead of the ash door. There is a photo sensor that detects the presence of fire in the furnace, to turn on the ignition with the resumption of the combustion process. The electrical supply is single-phase.
On top, to save space, there is a volumetric hopper with an auger feeding pellets, as well as a control panel for setting parameters.
The minimum price is 86,400 rubles.
Video review Teplodar Kupper OK 20:
Wirbel ECO SM 25 | Sime Solida 5PL | FACI Base 26 | ZOTA Pellet 15S | Teplodar Kupper OK 20 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maximum thermal power, kW | 28.6 | 26 | 26 | 15 | 20 |
Heated area, sq. m | 200 | 192 | 260 | 150 | 200 |
Efficiency, % | 93.3 | 76.6 | 92 | 90 | 83 |
Installation | floor | ||||
Automatic feed | Yes | ||||
Circulation pump | Yes | No | No | No | No |
Expansion tank, l | Yes | No | No | No | No |
Coolant temperature, deg. FROM | 80 | 50-95 | 55-85 | 60-95 | 95 |
Max. pressure in the heating circuit, bar | 2.5 | 4 | 1.5 | 3 | 2 |
Heating connection pipe, inch | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1½ |
Chimney diameter, mm | 80 | 150 | 160 | 150 | 150 |
Dimensions (WxHxD), cm | 94x147.5x65 | 47x108x55.5 | 50x120.5x180 | 114x157x106 | 48.5x74x83 |
Weight, kg | 280 | 350 | 350 | 333 | 163 |
Warranty, year | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Brand - Burnit (Bulgaria).
Country of origin - Bulgaria.
Stylish economical model with built-in burner, pump, expansion tank for heating a small country house or residential area up to 150 sq. meters.Small dimensions allow you to install on a closed balcony or in a small technical room. The product is operated in automatic mode - pellet supply, ignition and cleaning. Additionally, it is possible to connect a GSM module for remote control.
The feed system prevents the flame from entering the bunker, and when the temperature rises above the norm, the STB thermostat stops the supply of pellets. In addition, visual control of the combustion process is carried out in the eyepiece. The functionality provides for saving all settings in the controller's memory when the power is turned off.
It is offered at a price of 252,300 rubles.
Brand - Atmos (Czech Republic).
Country of origin - Czech Republic.
Compact model for heating residential premises or country houses up to 160 sq. meters. Heat exchanger material - sheet steel up to 8 mm thick. A special reinforced ceramic is lined in the combustion chamber, which protects against burnout and contributes to maximum heat transfer. On top there are holes for pipes, on which brush exhaust gas retarders are installed.
The unit is equipped with a new generation patented ATMOS A25 automatic pellet burner with power modulation function. Only ignition is carried out, and the flame is directed to the furnace. A special feature is the possibility of self-cleaning by blowing out the ash with a fan built into the burner. This greatly increases the service life. It is possible to connect a combined boiler or indirect heating.
You can buy at a price of 361910 rubles.
Video review of the boiler:
Brand - Ecosystem (Bulgaria).
Country of origin - Bulgaria.
Model of a heating system for a private house and regular space heating up to 200 sq. meters. The equipment is reliable and designed for continuous operation. Components meet strict standards, tested at the factory. The product is easy to install in any building and does not require specific maintenance.
It is possible to connect various types of burners (gas, diesel, oil, pellet) through the flange on the lower door. Low coefficient of resistance of the combustion chamber.
Offered at a price of 244,100 rubles.
Brand - Kiturama (Republic of Korea).
The country of origin is the Republic of Korea.
A model with a three-way heat exchanger of a recognized leader in the production of heating equipment in the Republic of Korea for heating residential buildings up to 300 sq. meters. It is installed in rooms with supply and exhaust ventilation to ensure normal operation with a vacuum in the chimney pipe of 2.5-3.5 mm. water column.
The product is equipped with a flare burner with a ceramic heating element. When the starting portion of the pellets is poured, the fan and heater are turned on, followed by ignition. Air is supplied in a spiral, evenly saturating the entire layer with oxygen with almost complete combustion. Hot gases pass through the heat exchanger three times for maximum heat removal. The sintered slag is automatically removed from the burner surface by a mechanical drive according to the program.
Operating modes, adjustment of the heat exchanger purge and cleaning process are set on the control unit. In addition, the setting can be carried out remotely from the remote control.
Sold at a price of 265,000 rubles.
Video review of the device:
Brand - Kostrzewa (Poland).
Country of origin - Poland.
Stylish economical model with automatic fuel supply for space heating up to 200 sq. meters. Optimal use of the heating surface is ensured by a planar construction with "tongues - water pipes" while maintaining minimal dimensions. The device is equipped with a variable geometry Platinum Bio VG burner, self-cleaning function in continuous mode, capable of burning the most inexpensive pellets. At the same time, cleaning the boiler does not require its removal. For the manufacture of a compact vertical heat exchanger, high-quality P265GH boiler steel with a thickness of up to 5 mm is used.
The unit is equipped with a system for monitoring the presence of fuel in the tank and ash. In the process of work, information about upcoming actions takes place, incl. feeding pellets or cleaning. Limitation of harmful emissions occurs due to the use of a built-in ceramic chamber and burner.
The average price from the manufacturer is 414,000 rubles.
BURNIT PELL EASY 20 | Atmos D 21P | Ecosystem BW25+pell25+FH500 | Kiturami KRP 20A | Kostrzewa Twin Bio Lux NE 16 kW | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maximum thermal power, kW | 16.3 | 19.5 | 25 | 28 | 16 |
Heated area, sq. m | 163 | 156 | 200 | 300 | 200 |
Efficiency, % | 90 | 90-95 | 90 | 92.6 | 92.2 |
Installation | floor | ||||
Automatic feed | Yes | ||||
Circulation pump | Yes | No | No | No | No |
Expansion tank | Yes | No | No | No | No |
Coolant temperature, deg. FROM | 65-85 | 65-90 | 90 | 50-85 | 50-80 |
Max. pressure in the heating circuit, bar | 3 | 2.5 | 3 | 2.5 | 2 |
Heating connection pipe, inch | 1 | 1½ | 1¼ | ¾ | 1½ |
Chimney diameter, mm | 100 | 152 | 150 | 120 | 159 |
Dimensions (WxHxD), cm | 62.5x126x79 | 62x120.7x76.8 | 46.4x114.5x93 | 142x128x135 | 150.7x137.4x89.4 |
Weight, kg | 252 | 231 | 240 | 317 | 370 |
Warranty, year | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 |
You can try to install a pellet boiler at home with your own hands with special knowledge or using the Internet, where step-by-step instructions are provided. However, it is better to entrust the solution of such an issue to professionals from a specialized organization that has a construction license, who will reliably mount the unit during repair or construction.
Before proceeding with the installation, it is necessary to carry out the design.
1. Preparatory:
2. Installation and strapping:
3. Commissioning activities:
4. First run:
Pellet boilers are characterized by efficiency, ease of operation, as well as long battery life.But it is possible to achieve optimal parameters only in case of the correct choice of equipment, installation and commissioning.
Enjoy the shopping! Take care of yourself and your loved ones!