A small device that allows water to flow in one direction, called a non-return valve, can help prevent a large-scale domestic disaster caused by a pipe burst or a pump turning off.
Stop valves stores offer a wide selection of check valves of various modifications, among which you can find both branded products and products from unknown manufacturers. Among them are popular models of different price segments: budget or medium options, as well as premium goods or expensive industrial units.
The review presents a classification, principles of operation, characteristics, as well as a description of products, the analysis of which can help answer questions - what devices are there, how to choose and how much the desired device costs, as well as where and which one is better to buy.
Content
The pipeline system provides for the constant movement of the medium in exactly one direction. With a decrease in pressure, a reverse flow may occur, which can cause damage with the failure of technical equipment.
Non-return valve is a pipeline shut-off device that does not allow the flow of the working medium in the opposite direction.
In the event of an emergency, it acts as a fuse to protect the pipeline or equipment from critical changes or water hammer. The operation occurs automatically due to the energy of the water flow, which classifies the device as a direct-acting valve.
1. Centralized water supply.
2. Autonomous water supply.
3. Sewer line.
4. Autonomous heating.
5. Industrial networks:
Tasks to be solved:
The manufactured products have a carefully thought-out design with high efficiency.
General structural elements:
The movable locking device moves freely inside the product. If the flow moves in the required direction, the ball moves away from the seat, slightly opening the gap to the flow.
With reverse flow, the locking device is pressed against the seat, and flow becomes impossible, as shown in the photo.
Signs of classification.
1. Type of locking device:
For domestic purposes, lifting-type products with a replaceable spring are usually used, due to the breakdown of which the device often fails.
2. Attachment type:
3. Material:
size 4:
The check valve for water can be assembled by hand using the necessary set of consumables.
To implement a creative idea, you will need:
The assembly of the structure is carried out in stages.
The flow from the sleeve depresses the ball, opening the gap for flow in the forward direction. When the pressure drops, the ball is pressed back, closing the gap with flow blocking.
It is impossible to ensure the proper quality and reliability of a device assembled independently.
Specifications:
Standard row: 6, 8, 10 (3/8”), 15 (1/2”), 20 (3/4”), 25 (1”), 32 (1 1/4”), 40 (1 1 /2”), 50 (2”), 65 (2 1/2”), 80 (3”), 100 (4”), 125, 150, 200, 250, 300, 350, 400, 450, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000, 1200 mm.
Standard range: 0, 16, 25, 40, 63, 100, 160, 250, 400, 600 kgf/cm2.
Before selection, a list of characteristics of the pipeline is drawn up, where the check valve will be used.
The basic parameters for which shutoff valves are selected:
In accordance with the provisions of the Central Design Bureau of Valve Building, domestic products are marked with alphanumeric markings:
Recommended installation locations:
Different design features, as well as characteristics, require an individual approach, how to install and which method to choose during construction or at home. First of all, it is necessary to take into account the flow of water through the pipeline. To do this, the valve is marked with an arrow indicating the correct orientation of the valve.
Requirements:
Possible mistakes:
In case of unsatisfactory operation, the check valve must be replaced.
It is possible to extend the service life almost twice by placing a strainer at the inlet of the device.
Compiled based on the popularity of products in the Yandex.Market Internet service, as well as according to the opinion of buyers of valves in online stores. At the same time, industrial units at inflated prices were not considered due to the lack of interest in their purchase in everyday conditions, as well as in the construction of country houses. This overview contributes to a better orientation in the market of non-return valves required for repair. The rating has a subjective form, it is not a guide to buying.
3rd place.
A product with a heat-resistant seal. Used for vertical or horizontal installation. The double-leaf mechanism is used in water supply, fire extinguishing, heating systems, as well as technological pipelines.
When installed vertically, the opening of the leaves must correspond to the flow. For horizontal mounting, the axis of the device must be vertical.
Characteristics:
Parameter | Meaning |
---|---|
Nominal diameter, mm | 100 |
Pressure max., bar | 16 |
Medium temperature | 4⁰С - 130⁰С |
Mounting type | interflange |
Material: | |
frame | cast iron GG25 |
sashes | chrome-plated ductile iron |
springs | steel 304 |
stock | steel 410 |
sealant | nitrile/EPDM |
Weight, kg | 4.85 |
Guarantee | 1 year |
Manufacturer | TECOFI (France) |
Price: from 6200 rubles.
2nd place.
Direct acting wafer type device. It is applied to water supply with hot and cold water, in systems of the sewerage, water disposal, air conditioning, engineering systems of pipelines, industrial systems of different types.
Characteristics:
Parameter | Meaning |
---|---|
Nominal diameter, mm | 65 |
Pressure max., bar | 16 |
Medium temperature, max. | 100⁰С |
Mounting type | interflange |
Connection size | 2 1/2" |
Material: | |
frame | cast iron |
gate | stainless steel |
sealant | nitrile rubber (NBR) |
Weight, kg | 2.45 |
Guarantee | 1 year |
Manufacturer | Genebre (Spain) |
Price: from 2300 rubles.
1 place.
The brand non-return valve is usually used for heating and water supply, as well as in automatic fire extinguishing systems.
The popularity of the models leads to industrial applications in the petrochemical, pulp and paper, metallurgical, cement industries, as well as water utilities. The collection of the line of models contains nine items.
Characteristics:
Parameter | Meaning |
---|---|
Nominal diameter, mm | 50, 65, 80, 100, 125, 150, 200, 250, 300 |
Pressure max., bar | 16; 25 |
Medium temperature, max. | 100⁰С (PN16); 200⁰С (PN25) |
Compound | interflange |
Material: | |
frame | gray cast iron (PN16), stainless steel (PN25) |
sashes | chrome-plated malleable iron (PN16), stainless steel (PN25) |
springs | stainless steel |
stock | stainless steel |
sealant | nitrile (PN16), viton (PN25) |
PN16 | 1.8; 2.3; 3.3; 4.5; 6.0; 10.0; 15.7; 25.0; 36.1 |
PN25 | 2.2; 2.5; 4.0; 5.3; 6.8; 11.7; 19.1 |
Wednesday | hot and cold water; |
steam; | |
oils; | |
oil products. | |
Guarantee | 1 year |
Manufacturer | DINANSI/DINARM (Slovakia) |
Price: from 2700 rubles.
3rd place.
It is used to protect plumbing and pumping equipment. The single-leaf mechanism is installed at the beginning of the suction line. It does not allow the flow of incoming water into the water supply. The product is made of anticorrosive brass, plastic membranes.
Characteristics:
Parameter | Meaning |
---|---|
Compound | internal thread 1" |
Connection type | coupling |
Material: | |
frame | brass |
membrane | plastic |
performance | without mesh or with mesh |
Weight, kg | 0.25 |
Wednesday | hot and cold water |
Guarantee | 1 year |
Life time | 8 years |
Brand | Subline Service (Russia) |
Producing country | China |
Average price: 455 rubles.
2nd place.
Made in Italy with a filter, it is used with pumping stations or pumps to prevent unintentional draining of water from the system, including when the pump suddenly stops. The valve has an internal thread and a non-removable mesh. Made of brass, no springs.
Characteristics:
Parameter | Meaning |
---|---|
Compound | 1", internal thread |
Connection type | coupling |
Material | brass |
Weight, kg | 0.21 |
Filter | there is |
Wednesday | hot and cold water |
Brand | QUATTRO ELEMENTI |
Producing country | Italy |
Price: 299 - 362 rubles.
1 place.
It is applied to installation on pipes of cold and hot water supply, and also heating system. Well suited for placement together with a water meter. Any mounting position. New products work in any conditions at any temperature. The connection to the pipe is made by heat treatment, which requires a soldering iron. You can always order online.
Characteristics:
Parameter | Meaning |
---|---|
Diameter, mm | 20 |
Pressure, bar | 25 |
Temperature | 80 |
Connection type | welding |
Material | polypropylene |
Weight, kg | 0.05 |
Dimensions (WxHxD), mm | 56x47x47 |
Guarantee | 50 years |
Wednesday | hot and cold water |
Brand | Kalde |
Producing country | Turkey |
Price: from 230 rubles.
Flaws:
3rd place.
Horizontal product with a swivel brass core to prevent water from flowing in the opposite direction. They are installed on pipeline networks for the flow in only one direction of cold or hot water, as well as compressed air. The flow direction is indicated on the device.
Characteristics:
Parameter | Meaning |
---|---|
Pressure, bar | 16 |
Temperature | 90⁰С |
Thread: | 3", inner - inner |
the size | 13" |
the size | 23" |
Material: | |
frame | forged brass |
gate | forged brass |
gate seal | nitrile butadiene rubber |
mounting washer | stainless steel |
Packing dimensions, mm: | |
height | 50 |
length | 50 |
width | 50 |
Weight, kg | 1 |
Guarantee | 1 year |
Brand | BUGATTI (Italy) |
Producing country | Russia |
Price: 1500 rubles.
2nd place.
A device with a socket end to prevent backflow of the medium in the pipeline. Made of high quality plastic, resistant to oxidation or aggressive chemicals.
Characteristics:
Parameter | Meaning |
---|---|
Pressure, bar | 10 |
Temperature | 100⁰С |
Connection diameter, mm | 110 |
Length, mm | 358 |
Material: | |
frame | PVC |
bolts and nuts | stainless steel |
Gate mechanism | petal |
Compound | under glue |
Life time | 30 years |
Warranty period of storage | 2 years |
Brand | Aquaviva (PRC) |
Producing country | China |
Price: 6900 rubles.
1 place.
A product with a metal rod is used for heating systems, water supply, as well as the supply of various gases. Can be installed in any position.
Characteristics:
Parameter | Meaning |
---|---|
Diameter, mm | 1 1/2" x 1 1/2" |
Pressure, bar | 25 |
Temperature max. | 130⁰С |
Compound | 1 1/2", thread female - female |
Connection type | coupling |
Material: | |
frame | brass |
constipation | brass |
stock | brass |
seal | brass |
Wednesday | water, steam, compressed air, non-aggressive gases or liquids |
Life time | 25 years |
Brand | Tim (China) |
Producing country | China |
Cost: 720 - 1010 rubles.
3rd place.
A cast iron product is used to prevent backflow. The use of a spring pressing the lock ensures high tightness and stable operation in vertical or horizontal pipelines.
Characteristic:
Parameter | Meaning |
---|---|
Diameter | 10 - 50 |
Pressure, bar | 16 |
Temperature max. | 200⁰С |
Compound | thread internal |
Connection type | coupling |
Material: | |
frame | cast iron |
lid | cast iron |
spring | steel |
saddle | steel |
seal | polonite (clingerite) |
Wednesday | water, steam or gases, non-corrosive to the materials of the product |
Weight, kg | 0,4 - 3,6 |
width, mm | 2024-12-01 00:00:00 |
height | 36 - 84 |
length | 85 - 200 |
Life time | 25 years |
Brand | Zetkama (Poland) |
Producing country | Poland |
Price: from 1740 rubles.
2nd place.
Lifting type device made of cast iron for automatic closing of the reverse movement of the working medium. It is used in networks of water supply, heating, air conditioning and cooling systems, as well as chemical, oil and gas, pulp and paper, as well as other industries. The arrow corresponds to the direction of the medium flow.
The body with a cover are made of alloyed cast iron with the addition of lamellar graphite. Alloy steel disc with low carbon content and additives of chromium, nickel, molybdenum has a high resistance to precipitation, acids or sea water. At high temperatures, the properties do not change.
Characteristic:
Parameter | Meaning |
---|---|
Diameter | 15 - 200 |
Working pressure, bar | 16 |
Throughput, m³/h | 11.5 |
Temperature max. | 200⁰С |
Connection type | flanged |
Material: | |
frame | cast iron |
lid | cast iron |
constipation | stainless steel |
spring | stainless steel |
pad | graphite |
saddle | stainless steel |
Working environment | water, steam or gases, non-corrosive to the materials of the product |
Weight, kg | 2,3 - 108,2 |
height | 95 - 340 |
length | 130 - 600 |
Guarantee | 1 year after commissioning, no more than 18 months from sale |
Brand | Rushwork (Russia) |
Producing country | Russia |
Priced from 1980 rubles.
1 place.
A Russian-made product prevents backflow in the pipeline. The use of the spring element for its intended purpose allows achieving high tightness of the constipation and stable operation on vertical or horizontal pipes.
Characteristics:
Parameter | Meaning |
---|---|
Diameter | 15 - 200 |
Working pressure, bar | 16 |
Temperature max. | 300⁰С |
Connection type | flanged |
Material: | |
frame | cast iron |
lid | cast iron |
constipation | stainless steel |
spring | stainless steel |
seal | graphite |
saddle | stainless steel |
Working environment | liquids, steam or gases |
Weight, kg | 3,1 - 111,6 |
Length, mm | 130 - 600 |
Guarantee period | 12 months |
Brand | ADL (Russia) |
Producing country | Russia |
Price: from 2000 rubles.
3rd place.
Threaded ball device designed specifically for submersible pumps. Designed for vertical installation, backflow prevention and protection of plumbing and pumping equipment.
Characteristics:
Parameter | Meaning |
---|---|
Diameter | 2" |
Working pressure, bar | 10 |
Temperature max. | 80⁰С |
Compound | threaded |
Material: | |
frame | cast iron |
Working environment | water |
Weight, kg | 1 |
Guarantee period | 12 months |
Brand | Pedrollo |
Producing country | Italy |
Price: from 7840 rubles.
2nd place.
Pig-iron spherical product for a drainage and the sewerage. Passes water of any degree of impurity.
Characteristics:
Parameter | Meaning |
---|---|
Diameter | 1" 1/2; 2" 1/2 |
Working pressure, bar | 10 |
Temperature max. | 120⁰С |
Compound | threaded, internal |
Material: | |
frame | cast iron |
Working environment | water |
Weight, kg | 1,5; 3,5 |
depth, mm | 50; 75 |
height | 100; 150 |
width | 150; 250 |
Guarantee period | 12 months |
Brand | WATERSTRY |
Producing country | China |
Price: from 3600 rubles.
1 place.
It is applied at installation of economic or drinking water supply systems, hot water supply, heating, compressed air, liquid hydrocarbons and technological pipelines.
Characteristics:
Parameter | Meaning |
---|---|
Diameter | from 1/2" to 1" |
Working pressure, bar | 30 |
Temperature max. | 150⁰С |
Compound | threaded, internal |
Wet end class | straight full bore horizontal |
Material: | |
frame | brass |
gate | brass |
coating | nickel |
Working environment | water |
Weight, kg | 0.253 |
Life time | 30 years |
Brand | ALTSTREAM (Italy) |
Producing country | China |
Price: 416 rubles.
high quality nickel plated brass.
Thus, now the valve market is filled with a range of low quality products, which even an experienced specialist cannot distinguish from normal. In addition, there are many products from China under the brands of well-known brands that are sold at two to three times the market value with documentary "confirmations" of super technology.
However, with a thorough consideration of the nuances presented above, there will be no problem choosing a check valve for water. The main thing is not to forget about the price-quality ratio.
Enjoy the shopping!