The negatoscope is a medical device used in hospitals to view radiographic images. What is it for? Its main task is to make it easier for the doctor to study radiographs through transmission and to allow a more accurate and high-quality assessment of the resulting image.
It helps to solve such questions:
Many refer to radiography as a "grandfather" method, but, despite its "advanced age", it has no equal in the diagnosis of many diseases. Of course, now you will not find old devices that are bulky and difficult to maintain. They were replaced by high-performance computer systems that allow for high-precision image analysis, but their cost is too high to place such equipment everywhere. Therefore, both in provincial towns and small towns, and in prestigious medical centers of megacities, old-style X-ray machines, only slightly improved, are still held in high esteem.And the negatoscopes presented to them to help.
Content
Such devices should include a fluorescent or LED lamp with a power of 1000 to 1500 watts. Models equipped with two lamps are produced. Thanks to them, even heavily darkened films can be carefully examined. It will be convenient to work on the device if it is possible to smoothly adjust the level of illumination and brightness of the image. An important role is also played by detachable screens, which make it possible to evaluate films of various sizes.
Structural elements of classical negatoscopes:
Name | Functions |
---|---|
Frame | Manufactured from high strength steel, plastic or aluminum coated. It is durable and looks aesthetically pleasing. |
Equipment | Designed for adjustment. |
Photo holder | These can be comfortable rollers that allow manipulation using only one hand. |
Electronic components | The light is supplied by LEDs, which are considered durable and energy efficient. Thanks to them, you can adjust the brightness, reduce the strain on the doctor's eyes. It is configured using the control panel. |
Acrylic (viewing) glass | LGP is applied to its surface - a matrix visually similar to a honeycomb. This allows you to evenly illuminate images, get a contrasting and clear image, and correctly interpret the data. Accurate diagnostics depends on the quality of the matrix. |
Diffuser | Helps to diffuse light so that it is evenly distributed throughout the glass. |
Mounting fittings | Designed to secure equipment to the surface. |
The device is attached to a vertical surface, for example, to a wall, and therefore special holes are provided at the back. But it can also be used on a horizontal surface. How does the device work? The light passes through the glass and the picture, while being scattered, which allows you to get accurate information. The brightness of the glow and the presence of shutters for diaphragming the surface make it convenient to analyze frames.
Modern equipment has liquid crystal displays that are powered by batteries or from the mains. They are also equipped with fluorescent lamps, which do not allow the image to be distorted by constant flicker. This device heats up quickly and is ready to use in minutes. It is much more expensive than their first counterparts.
Selection criteria may vary. Some pay attention to the average price, others choose functionality, others study the rating of the best manufacturers and their new products, and for the fourth, the main thing is the popularity of models. Here, advice and recommendations will not always help.When choosing a specific model of such medical equipment, you must first determine what it will be used for and what tasks to solve.
For the clinic, you can purchase a single-frame device at an affordable price. It is enough to analyze one image. For tomograms and radiographs in specialized medical institutions, it is necessary to purchase multi-frame devices that make it possible to follow the course of the disease in dynamics.
In order to avoid mistakes when choosing, you need to carefully study other characteristics of the device. The brightness of the light plays an important role. The higher it is, the radiologist will be able to get more information about the person's condition. It is better to choose a device that allows you to change the brightness of the backlight. And each doctor proceeds from his preferences. An important point is the uniformity of the backlight. If spots and streaks appear on the screen, then the radiologist will have problems studying the image due to excessive strain on the eyes, which can lead to incorrect conclusions and poor treatment.
What else is worth paying special attention to? On the possibility of using the device in mammography. In this case, the device must be produced with a special function. When conducting mammography, images should be obtained with greater density and increased contrast. Therefore, increased requirements are imposed on such equipment, such as:
Today, such equipment is widely used in medicine. The main areas are:
If there is a need to purchase a negatoscope, then the question becomes: “Which one is better to buy?” First, you should study the overview of popular models, familiarize yourself with the types of products offered, determine the scope of their use, dimensions, read reviews.
According to buyers, the best devices should be made of high-strength material, be durable and be present in the rating of quality goods. The manufacturer can be any, both foreign and domestic. Which company is better to make a purchase, everyone decides for himself.There are inexpensive, but noteworthy models.
Where to buy the selected device? Currently, the market for the sale of this type of medical equipment is developed. There is a network of specialized stores where you can purchase both expensive and budget equipment. You can order products online in the online store, having previously studied the information, what it is, its description, how much it costs, advantages and disadvantages.
The universal model is installed in X-ray departments, medical offices, classrooms. Helps diagnose diseases. Main characteristics:
Price - 10408 rubles.
Goods of the Belarusian manufacturer with a luminous screen. It is used to study black-and-white X-ray images with parameters of 360 x 400 mm. The electronic control unit makes it possible to instantly turn on the lamp, avoiding preliminary flickering. Can be placed on a table or hung on a wall. Light source - standard fluorescent lamps, characterized by bright glow, low heat, low energy consumption, long service life.
The average cost is 45374 rubles.
A high-quality Russian-made product at an affordable price. Its main function is to enable a specialist to view X-ray images in transmitted light in order to identify diseases in patients. They are equipped with departments and offices of medical institutions. They can be mounted on any horizontal plane or hung on the wall using special mounting holes located on the rear wall.
The housing is a rigid modular construction of a collapsible type. Sheet steel was used in its manufacture. To prevent damage to the surface after treatment with medical disinfectants and cleaning solutions, it is coated with an environmentally friendly epoxy polymer powder paint applied in a 0.8 mm layer.
Main characteristics:
The average price is 7414 rubles.
Product with fluorescent lighting. Controlled simply with a single button. The lighting is bright, there are no glare. A hinged cover in the housing allows you to easily change the lamp that has become unusable. Turn-on time is minimal. Convenient mount for frames. The body is made of high quality metal. The screen is made of Plexiglas. The product can either be placed on comfortable legs on a horizontal surface, or attached to the wall using special holes located on the back wall.
The cost is 6900 rubles.
It can study two x-rays at once. It is installed in the office of a general practitioner or specialized physicians. It has an electronic control unit that prevents the screen from flickering. There is the possibility of adjusting the brightness of the glow using a special clamp, which makes it possible to set the optimal level of illumination for personal study of frames.
The average price is 42,750 rubles.
It is used by specialists to familiarize themselves with fragments of dry photographs. It also provides the possibility of further diagnosis and identification of the cause of the disease in the patient.Design features are such that the device can be used in large auditoriums, centers and conferences where demonstrations and lectures are held.
Main characteristics:
Price - 12,000 rubles.
A high-quality device used to familiarize with personnel in order to identify deviations in the development of internal organs in order to prescribe effective treatment. It is used in radiology rooms and diversified medical institutions. The top layer of the body is covered with layers based on powder dye, finished with aluminum and plastic on top. The viewing screen is milky plexiglass (matte). Can be placed both on the wall and on the table. Able to analyze 2 frames. Weighs 4.7 kg.
The average price is 9350 rubles.
The Belarusian manufacturer has been producing high-quality negatoscopes for a long time. The model is used to analyze x-rays. Equipped with a viewing screen, divided into two zones with parameters 360 x 400 mm.The electronic control unit contributes to the instantaneous switching on of the lamps, bypassing the flickering period. It is placed both on a wall, and on a horizontal surface. Design features include:
The average cost is 69221 rubles.
General purpose unit. It is used not only in X-ray rooms, but also in various medical institutions. It also equips classrooms. It is used to familiarize with suitable material by transilluminating the image through the device in order to identify pathologies of internal organs.
Basic data:
The average cost is 21697 rubles.
Universal device for X-ray departments, multidisciplinary medical offices, classrooms. Helps to view the received images and their series in order to correctly diagnose the patient's disease. It has the following characteristics:
The average price is 12158 rubles.
High-quality goods of the Belarusian manufacturer. It helps to study x-rays. The viewing screen consists of three zones. The electronic unit makes it possible to instantly light the lamps, without preliminary flickering. Can be attached to the wall and placed on a flat horizontal surface. Main parameters:
The average cost is 101347 rubles.
The negatoscope helps to study the frames taken and establish an accurate diagnosis of the patient in order to prescribe effective treatment for him, as well as prevent the possibility of developing various diseases. Such devices are installed in institutions for various medical purposes, as well as treatment centers, research and large audiences for visual demonstrations. The weight of the product is 13 kg, high-quality lighting is provided by four lamps (fluorescent), the power of which is 30 watts. Measurements: 117 x 145 x 56.5 cm. Viewing screen 47 x 113 cm.
The price of the goods is 19514 rubles.
A three-frame negatoscope makes it possible to qualitatively study three frames at once.The display is made of frosted plexiglass, which prevents glare. Four fluorescent lamps allow light to be evenly distributed over its surface. The complete set corresponds to the general requirements, but can be changed at the request of the client. Delivery across all Russia, and also to Kazakhstan and Belarus is possible.
Price - 10190 rubles.
Thanks to this multifunctional device, it is possible to study several images placed on the screen at the same time. Special lighting devices are responsible for their illumination. It can often be seen in preventive and medical institutions. It makes it possible to study the images obtained using magnetic resonance and X-ray technology to the smallest detail in order to identify the slightest deviations in the development of human internal organs.
Main parameters:
The average price is 57,000 rubles.
Goods manufactured by LAVCOR are distinguished by worthy quality and reliability.The manufactured four-frame negatoscope is purchased for X-ray departments of medical offices of various profiles, classrooms. Allows you to study images, both individual and in a group, in order to make the correct diagnosis for the patient. Main characteristics:
The cost is 27292 rubles.
The high-quality device has a viewing screen of maximum width, which makes it possible to analyze simultaneously a series of images in the amount of four pieces. It has found its application in operating rooms, departments where patients are recovering from medical procedures, and doctor's offices. The device allows you to study the frames in detail and identify minor pathological changes in internal organs.
Main characteristics:
The average cost is 71,250 rubles.
A high-quality Russian-assembled product is widely used to familiarize yourself with radiographs to detect pathologies in the development of internal organs and determine effective treatment. It equips medical institutions, as well as large audiences in educational and research centers. Produced in a metal case coated with epoxy powder paint, four 30 V fluorescent lamps. Device dimensions: 153 x 1456.5 cm, viewing screen size - 47 x 148 cm, weight - 16 kg, maximum brightness - 1500 cd / sq.m.
The average cost is 22484 rubles.
The choice of a negatoscope should be made based on the planned load and the specifics of the sphere.