On the territory of the Russian Federation, climatic conditions are very severe, and winters are quite cold. This dictates the vital need for heating in houses and apartments. If a gas main is suitable for the place of residence and conditions allow, preference is given to installing a gas boiler. The reason is the complete autonomy of the heating system with the least effort and the greatest benefit.
The review describes in detail all the nuances and criteria in order to avoid mistakes when choosing a floor-standing version of a gas unit. Below are the principles and basics of its work, as well as ratings of the best and most effective models with a consideration of the main advantages and disadvantages compared to wall structures. Recommendations from experts and user reviews draw attention to the characteristics and capabilities of heating devices in order to make the right decision before investing in expensive equipment.
Content
A floor gas boiler is a device placed on a special platform or floor that generates thermal energy by burning gaseous fuel for heating objects (premises) and heating water.
The main types of fuel are:
Changing from one type of gas to another is done by changing the nozzle and adjusting the pressure setting on the valve. However, for a number of operational and economic reasons, mainline fuel is much more preferable.
Despite some differences between the models, the general arrangement of modern units practically corresponds to the classical scheme, taking into account the use of the latest manufacturing technologies and materials. The main components are:
In turbocharged boilers with a closed combustion chamber, air is forced in to increase combustion efficiency. The combustion product is discharged through a side (coaxial) chimney, which facilitates installation and site requirements.
The main advantages of outdoor units include:
The cons are:
In order not to make mistakes, you need to pay attention to the main characteristics of the heating unit:
1. Required power for the full performance of functions and the principle of regulation: per 10 square meters. m of heating area with a ceiling height of up to 2.7 m is taken as 1 kW (for central Russia) with an increase in heat losses of up to 25%. In the case of higher ceilings, a multiplying factor of up to 1.2 is set. For a two-circuit model, up to 20% for hot water supply must be added to the calculations.
2. Number of circuits: one or two. For a double-circuit, the DHW capacity should be calculated in the range of 2.5 - 17 liters per minute.
3. Type of combustion chamber and burner: atmospheric with an open chamber or turbocharged with a closed chamber.
4. Efficiency:
5. Heat exchanger material: cast iron or steel.
6. Prominence of the manufacturer's trademark and reviews of manufactured products. The list of the best includes companies from Russia: Wester, Lemax; Germany: Buderus, Viessmann, Vaillant, Wolf; France: De Dietrich; Italy: Biasi, BAXI, Sime; Sweden: Electrolux.
7. A set of additional options in accordance with the wishes and needs:
Popular models of floor-standing gas boilers should be purchased at specialized sales points for heating equipment or from dealers of manufacturers of such equipment. The best units and novelties are available there for visual inspection and testing of the main controls in practice. At the same time, consultants will help with practical recommendations: what brands are there, how to choose, which company is better to buy, how much it costs.
In addition, good models can be ordered online in the online store or using the popular Yandex.Market aggregator. A separate catalog of this marketplace contains product cards with descriptions, characteristics, photos and customer reviews.
The rating of high-quality gas-fired heating units was developed based on the popularity in Yandex.Market data and the opinions of users who left reviews on profile pages. The popularity of models is due to technical parameters, functionality, economy, reliability, ease of installation and maintenance, safety and price.
The review includes ratings among the best single-circuit and double-circuit floor products presented on the domestic market.
Brand: Siberia.
Producer - CJSC "Rostovgazoapparat" (Rostov).
Non-volatile convection-type unit for operation in autonomous heating systems of country houses and medium-sized commercial premises. Able to function stably at reduced pressure in the gas line. An innovative patented heat exchanger made of high-quality steel with special thermal insulation is installed.Precise maintenance of the set temperature is achieved by reliable Eurosit gas automation. The Italian burner Worgas from a stainless steel provides full combustion of fuel. The current temperature of the heat exchanger is visually displayed by a capillary thermometer. Easy access to any node makes it easy to repair the device in the event of a breakdown.
Price - from 32,700 rubles.
Siberia 11 installation:
Brand - Borinskoe.
Producer - OJSC "Borinskoye" (Lipetsk).
Economical non-volatile model of convection type for autonomous heating of residential and commercial premises. Works on methane with a flow rate of up to 1.17 cubic meters. m / h., Providing efficiency with an efficiency of up to 87%. The main parameters are adjusted manually. The built-in thermometer displays the temperature of the coolant to prevent overheating of the unit. Warranty period - 3 years.
Price - from 28,244 rubles.
Brand - Protherm (Germany).
Producing countries - Slovakia, Turkey, Germany, Great Britain.
Convection model of automatic type with an open combustion chamber for heating commercial and residential premises of medium size. Works on liquefied and natural gas, providing high efficiency and efficiency up to 92%. The heat exchanger is made of cast iron with good anti-corrosion properties. Fuel economy is achieved by using auto-ignition according to a given start-up and shutdown algorithm. Thanks to the modulation of the flame, the intensity of the gas supply is smoothly adjusted as needed, reducing fuel consumption. The basis of the control system is a microprocessor that provides smooth power control. The unit is equipped with universal protection in case of various emergency situations - sudden extinguishing of the burner flame, freezing or overheating of the coolant, pump blocking. If a battery is connected, operation is possible even when the electricity is switched off.
Price - from 150,400 rubles.
Video review Bear KLOM:
Brand - MORA-TOP.
Country of origin - Czech Republic.
Convection unit with an open combustion chamber for inclusion in autonomous heating systems of country houses and cottages.It is characterized by proper operation at low gas pressure. The primary heat exchanger is made of high quality cast iron with good corrosion resistance, reliability and durability up to 30 years of service. The main parameters are adjusted electronically. The built-in thermometer and pressure gauge allow you to control the temperature and pressure of the coolant to prevent the device from failing if the permissible parameters are exceeded. When the flame goes out, an automatic shutdown of the gas supply is provided.
Price - from 49,870 rubles.
Gas boiler SA E:
Brand - Lemax.
The manufacturer is Lemax LLC (Taganrog, Rostov region).
Non-volatile convection model for operation in a closed-type heating system in a private house at a pressure of up to 3 atmospheres with the possibility of conversion to liquefied gas. The combustion chamber of open type with a power of 30 kW. The steel heat exchanger complies with Russian GOSTs and international standards. The original Italian components of the gas burner and safety automatics manufactured by SIT, as well as the POLIDORO micro-torch injection burner, were installed. The improved system provides protection against draft interruption, heat exchanger overheating, blowing and sooting. Easy to service due to removable elements of profile equipment and cladding.
Price - from 52,140 rubles.
Lemax high-tech production:
Siberia 11 | Borinsk AOGV-11.6 Eurosit | Protherm Bear 40 KLOM | MORA-TOP SA 20 | Lemax Premium-30N | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Thermal power max., kW | 11.6 | 11.6 | 24,5-35 | 15 | 30 |
Energy independence | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes |
Electrical network | - | - | single-phase | single-phase | - |
The combustion chamber | open | open | open | open | open |
Heated area, sq. m | 125 | 90 | 350 | 150 | 300 |
Control | mechanical | mechanical | electronic | electronic | mechanical |
Heat exchanger material | steel | steel | cast iron | cast iron | steel |
Fuel, gas | natural, liquid | natural | natural, liquid | natural | natural |
Gas consumption: | |||||
natural, cubic m/h | 1.18 | 1.17 | 4.1 | 1.6 | 3.5 |
liquefied, kg/h | 1 | - | 3.3 | - | - |
Heat carrier temperature max., °C | 90 | 40-90 | 45-85 | 35-85 | 90 |
Comfort | thermometer | thermometer | auto-diagnostics, frost protection, flame modulation, pump blocking protection, power-on indication, auto-ignition, overheating protection, thermometer, pressure gauge | power-on indication, auto-ignition, thermometer, manometer | overheating protection, thermometer |
Protection | gas control | gas control | gas control | gas control | gas control |
Connection: | |||||
gas, inch | ½ | ½ | ¾ | ½ | ¾ |
heating, inch | 1½ | 1½ | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Chimney, cm | 12.5 | 11.4 | 15 | 11 | 13 |
Dimensions (WxHxD), cm | 28x85x56 | 40.3x99.2x46.3 | 50.5x88x60 | 36.5x84.5x52.5 | 47x96.1x55.6 |
Weight, kg | 52 | 45 | 130 | 99 | 75 |
Brand - Signal.
The manufacturer is Signal-Teplotekhnika LLC (Engels, Saratov region).
Non-volatile convection model for creating heating and organizing hot water in residential and commercial premises up to 180 sq. m. with high efficiency up to 90%. It is equipped with high-quality EuroSit automation and Italian-made POLIDORO burner. During operation, there is practically no noise. Thermocouple acts as a source of Thermo-EMF. The use of modern painting technology provides good anti-corrosion properties.
Price - from 31,000 rubles.
Brand: Conord.
Manufacturer - Conord Plant LLC (Rostov-on-Don).
Non-volatile convection apparatus for organizing hot water supply and heating at facilities up to 116 sq. m. Work at reduced pressure in the line and the stability of the set temperature is achieved by using multifunctional valves made in Italy. High efficiency is achieved by good thermal insulation of the housing with minimal heat loss.
Price - from 25,690 rubles.
Installing Conord instead of the old AOGV:
Brand - ZHMZ.
Producer - OJSC Zhukovsky Machine-Building Plant (Zhukovsky, Moscow Region).
A universal non-volatile convection model of a household gas device for operating in heating systems of various types and organizing hot water supply in private homes with an efficiency of up to 88%. Modern technological equipment provides good performance. The main or liquefied gas is used as fuel. The hot water production capacity is 5.4 liters per minute. Mechanical control manually adjusts the main parameters. Equipped with an air vent, excess air is automatically removed from the heating system when the pressure rises.
Price - from 56,300 rubles.
Brand - Lemax.
The manufacturer is Lemax LLC (Taganrog, Rostov region).
Non-volatile convection type unit for operation in a closed heating system of commercial or residential facilities with an efficiency of up to 90%. The steel heat exchanger meets the requirements of Russian GOST and international standards. Productivity of delivery of hot water makes 7 l/min. The mechanical type of control manually adjusts the main parameters.The built-in thermometer allows you to control the temperature of the coolant. The modern safety system ensures that the fuel supply is cut off in case of a sudden extinguishing of the flame and the burner is turned off when the coolant temperature reaches abnormal values.
Price - from 55,000 rubles.
Premium 25V:
Signal S-TERM 16B | Conord AOGVK - 11.6-1 | ZHMZ AKGV-17.4-3 Universal N | Lemax Premium-25B | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Thermal power max., kW | 16 | 11.6 | 17.4 | 25 |
Energy independence | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
The combustion chamber | open | open | open | open |
Heated area, sq. m | 160 | 116 | 140 | 250 |
Efficiency, % | 90 | 90 | 88 | 90 |
Control | mechanical | mechanical | mechanical | mechanical |
Heat exchanger material | steel; copper | steel | steel | steel |
Consumption of natural gas, cubic meters m/hour | 1.8 | 1.38 | 1.87 | 3 |
Heat carrier temperature max., °C | 50 - 90 | 50 - 90 | 50 - 90 | 90 |
Hot water capacity at 30°С, l/min | 7.8 | 3.3 | 5.4 | 7 |
Functions | overheating protection, thermometer | thermometer | thermometer | thermometer, overheat protection |
Protection | gas control | gas control | gas control, air vent | gas control |
Connection: | ||||
gas, inch | ½ | ½ | ¾ | ½ |
heating, inch | 1½ | 1½ | 2 | 2 |
Chimney, cm | 10 | 11.4 | 13.5 | 13 |
Dimensions (WxHxD), cm | 26x85x47 | 32x95.3x40.6 | 42x105x48 | 55.6x96.1x47 |
Weight, kg | 41 | 36.8 | 57 | 88 |
Floor gas boilers are characterized by high efficiency, rich functionality, simple operation and maintenance, as well as long battery life. However, obtaining optimal parameters is possible only with the right choice, installation and commissioning of heating equipment. At the same time, it is better to entrust such a complicated matter as installing a boiler to professionals rather than trying to install and connect it to the gas main with your own hands.
Happy heating. Take care of yourself and your loved ones!