This article will be useful to those who are engaged in seedlings in the country or in their own home. And we will talk not only about horticultural crops, but also about home flowers. A good harvest is a combination of several factors. Firstly, there must be good quality seeds, secondly, a properly selected container for seedlings, thirdly, the optimal level of lighting, and fourthly, this is a good soil. The latter, by the way, will be discussed today.
Below we will consider recommendations when choosing the best soil for seedlings.
Content
In order to get a big harvest at the end of the season, the soil must be selected appropriately. And here are a few recommendations on what you should pay special attention to before purchasing a particular brand.
Let's start with structure. The soil mixture must be homogeneous. The presence of stones or pieces of wood is unacceptable. There will be absolutely no benefit from all this.
Second is the cost. It is worth thinking before you take a package at an extremely low price. Thus, there is a chance to stumble upon a product of dubious quality. The price reduction is due to the replacement of peat with soil, which is essentially considered waste from greenhouses of economic production.
Third on this list is the size of the substrate itself. There is no unequivocal recommendation on this matter, you just need to know that a large substrate dries out quickly, and a small one has a tendency to acidify.
The fourth position is consistency, it plays an important role. Professional gardeners prefer a loose texture. It is the most favorable for the growth of seeds.
And the last thing you need to pay attention to is the date of manufacture. It is best to choose fresh soil. If, for example, you use last year's soil, then, alas, nothing useful can be extracted from it, because all the nutrients have been lost this year.
Several basic rules of choice were presented for consideration, the rest remains at the discretion of the consumer.
And now, let's move on to a review of the best samples.
This species, due to its composition, provides the most optimal conditions for most plant species. Hence the name, which suits all cultures.Such a soil eliminates the additional need for caring for it. No additional processing is required. The universal type helps the root system grow faster. For the decorative type of plants, the advantage is the rapid restoration of their properties.
The clear benefits include:
Consider the best representatives of this class.
It was not without reason that we started the review with this manufacturer, because. He is the leader in his category. The mixture is used both in open and closed ground.
Let's get back to the composition. It is here the most optimal consistency - loose and light. It has good water carrying capacity. Due to this, the plants receive all the necessary nutrients for more than 4 weeks. The basis includes peat and perlite. The latter enhances the process of ventilation and saturation of the soil with oxygen. In addition to the main components in the composition, the mixture contains elements such as:
As a result, the universal mixture of this manufacturer improves the growth process, the engraftment of plants.
The packaging volume here is much larger, let's look at the composition. It's quite extensive:
Well suited for the garden, greenhouses, gardens, and also favorably used for indoor plants. Due to the rich composition, the seedlings take root well. In addition, it adapts well to changing weather and is resistant to harmful bacteria. This ensures a large yield. The price per package in this case will be slightly higher and amounts to 480 rubles.
The packaging is even larger than the previous sample. Let's take a closer look at this product. It is a ready-made substrate, the scope of which is very extensive. With it, you can plant both garden and garden crops, as well as plants growing at home.
You can plant both annual and perennial crops in open and closed ground. The mixture is suitable for any conditions. A balanced composition will provide everything you need for good survival and growth of plants and their adaptation in the soil. A large harvest is provided for both vegetables and berries.
Consider what exactly the substrate contains:
The packaging is smaller in volume than all the others, and the price is accordingly lower, and does not even reach 50 rubles.
The product is aimed at a consumer who is fond of growing garden and ornamental crops. With it, you can not worry that pathogenic bacteria can harm the rhizome. All such initial processes are stopped.
The use of this soil can provide the gardener with the germination of the crop an order of magnitude faster, and most importantly, flowering and fruits will be of better quality.
Like any universal type soil, this one is applicable to all cultures, even for creating a landscape. The uniqueness of this mixture lies in the fact that it can be used both independently and diluted with soil.
It has the same composition and properties as all previous samples of our review. The price is quite acceptable - 116 rubles. And this is the best price for such a volume and composition.
This species is separated into a separate one due to the characteristics of indoor plants. For example, they do not have such a heavy root system as that of horticultural crops, and therefore the soil should not be as heavy, pass air well and have a loose texture.
Let's review the manufacturers of this type of soil.
Leader among its analogues.Suitable for seedlings of any indoor flowers. They will receive all the necessary list of vitamins and minerals, all this contributes to the normal course of growth. The composition does not contain any impurities and additives that have been placed for weight.
Speaking about the company itself, it was created and sells its product for those who are professionally engaged in the cultivation of flowers both for sale and for themselves. The company has repeatedly won prestigious awards and prizes for its products. Today, there is a modernization and improvement of the composition of products to achieve even better results.
Due to its properties, such as: friability, aeration, etc. flowering occurs more often and even the most exhausted roots become stronger.
This product can be compared with natural fertile soil. The content of nutrients is similar.
What is this soil made of?
If a new shoot of a flower is transplanted into this option, then its chances of successfully taking root in a pot with this mixture increase significantly. Well, if the flower sits in it for a long time, then its decorative qualities will only increase. Plants in this soil are signed by its contents and better absorb any top dressing. This fact has been confirmed by numerous studies.
Those who have already become the happy owner of the goods of this manufacturer note noticeable improvements in the condition of flowers in the first months of use.
Peat based mix. It also includes micro and macro elements necessary for good growth, plant strengthening by improving the root system. Do not be afraid of oversaturation with various fertilizers due to the rich content. For very whimsical domestic plants, this soil is perfect, in it, in addition to the fact that they will eat taking into account all the necessary elements, they will also not be affected by pathogenic bacteria, fungus and mold.
Due to the friability, light and moisture pass well to the roots. And this means that the splendor of greenery and a strong trunk are provided without the use of an additional amount of bait.
To get a good and most importantly high-quality harvest, you need to choose high-quality soil for vegetable crops. It is important to take into account the features of each, and based on this, choose a mixture of the desired consistency and the desired composition. The condition of the land in the area where crops are planned to be planted is also important.Consider representatives of this type of soil.
This sample is the leader among its analogues. Let's consider in detail. It can be applied:
Suitable for improving the quality of growth of young plants, for germinating various seeds and increasing the level and quality of the crop as a whole.
The soil mixture is developed on the basis of horse manure. In addition, it also contains:
All of the above elements nourish and saturate the soil and plants, favorably influencing further growth. Thus, this product is suitable for all types of vegetables that grow on any soil surface, and gives an excellent result.
This product is suitable mainly for seedlings:
Experienced gardeners use this soil mixture for growing at home, when frost has already begun outside the window.
The composition is almost identical to the previous version, only limestone flour and a complex of mineral fertilizers are already added here. It also has good moisture and air permeability. Increases productivity and strengthens the trunk with the root system.
The most expensive product from the review of this sub-item. The package will cost a little more than 300 rubles. Let's see how it differs from the previous options.
First, there is a higher level of organic matter. And secondly, all microelements present in the composition are evenly distributed on all soil layers. Otherwise, the functionality is identical.
The passage of air and moisture stimulates intensive growth, and, accordingly, a large yield. The entire root system is significantly strengthened, due to which the young plant takes root much better than without this soil mixture.
If it so happened that your soil was not stocked in advance, you should turn to ready-made substrates that are sold in the store. And you need to buy in the fall. Firstly, it will cost less, because this is not the season for this type of product, and secondly, by freezing the soil before opening, you can ensure that all harmful insects inside are killed.
It is more profitable to take the substrate in large volume. If you calculate, then it is cheaper to buy one large package, for example, 50 liters, than several 10-15 liters each.
It is worth considering the purpose of the future purchase. If we are going to plant tomatoes, then it will be more efficient to use the mixture for this particular crop than the universal one.
In all other respects, after trying several options, you can find exactly what you need.
We talked about the rest of the points regarding the choice of the right substrate above.We hope our review was helpful!