Content

  1. What it is
  2. Device and principle of operation
  3. Classification
  4. Criterias of choice
  5. Where could I buy
  6. The best outboard motors up to 5 hp. With.
  7. Running in

Rating of the best outboard motors up to 5 hp. With. for 2022

Rating of the best outboard motors up to 5 hp. With. for 2022

Since the second half of the 20th century, outboard boat motors have become widespread as a source of propulsion on boats. Such power units, fixed to rigid transoms, provide movement along waterways without oars for considerable distances. They do not need much space in the boat, they are easy to put on and take off, and storage does not cause much trouble.

The range on the market is now very diverse - from a small engine for a single rubber boat to a powerful motor on a speedboat. In order not to make mistakes when choosing, the future owner of the smallest product with a capacity of up to 5 horsepower must pay attention and understand the basic parameters, such as the type of engine, the volume and number of cylinders, the starting system, the fuel supply, which are discussed in this review .

What it is

An outboard motor is a type of outboard engine that provides movement on water without oars and a small-sized floating craft attached to the transom.

Units up to 5 liters. With. it is recommended to put on boats up to 3 meters long with a displacement of not more than 350 kg, used for boat trips or fishing. Such economical units with low weight, dimensions and relatively low price make it possible, under favorable conditions, to reach speeds of up to 20 km / h.

In accordance with Russian law, motors with a power of less than 10.88 liters. With. (8 kW), no need to register.

Device and principle of operation

As a rule, the design has a vertical layout of nodes with the motor placed at the top of the hull under a single protective casing (deadwood).

Main elements:

  • engine (internal combustion or electric);
  • launch system;
  • transmission shaft;
  • propeller screw;
  • reducer;
  • casing;
  • fuel tank;
  • cooling system;
  • swing-out system;
  • tiller;
  • suspension system.

In low-power products up to 5 liters. With. the absence of the clutch of the gearbox and the reverse mechanism is allowed.

The protection of the engine in the event of an impact on an underwater obstacle is provided by a safety element through which the transmission shaft is connected to the propeller.

Attachment to the transom is carried out using a suspension, which can be:

  • hard;
  • rotary;
  • folding;
  • tilt-and-turn.

Low-power engines for small vehicles are produced with a "short leg", the length of which is 381 mm. They are controlled, as a rule, by a tiller, including with the help of one hand.

Modern models are often equipped with additional mechanisms to increase comfort:

  • electric generator - power generation;
  • electric starter - engine start;
  • hydraulic pump - control of servomechanisms;
  • compressor - pumping compressed air;
  • dehumidification pump - pumping out incoming water;
  • pressure sensor - providing speed measurement with a speedometer;
  • measuring instruments - demonstration of operating modes.

Classification

By power unit

1. Electrical.

Typically inexpensive and compact models that can be easily installed or removed for transport to a secure location for safe storage. Due to the low noise level, they are usually used when moving on water bodies, where it is forbidden to use noisy units with harmful emissions into the atmosphere.

2. Two-stroke petrol.

Very light, but noisy and gluttonous devices that run on liquid fuel. They are usually filled with a mixture of engine oil and gasoline in the recommended proportion.Such units have a limited resource, and a large part of the fuel goes into the water along with the exhaust gases.

3. Four-stroke gasoline.

More advanced models that require 30% less fuel than two-stroke ones. Preliminary preparation of fuel is not required, since oil and gasoline are poured separately.

By launch method

  1. 1. Manual - the most common and cheapest due to its small size. It is started with a cord after pumping fuel with a pump. It is necessary to apply force, but often after a jerk of the cord, as a result of a reverse stroke, the ligaments are stretched.
  2. 2. Electric - the motor is turned on using an electric starter after turning the key or pressing a button. However, the price increases and the dimensions of the product increase, which will be difficult to remove from the boat after use for transfer to a safe place for storage. In addition, a battery is required to start the starter.
  3. 3. Combined - the ability to start manually or from the starter.

By way of management

1. Tiller - using the rotary knob of the engine.

2. Remote - using a specially equipped steering wheel.

Criterias of choice

Before purchasing a unit up to 5 liters. With. it is advisable to pay attention to the following points:

1. Manufacturer's recommendations for the maximum length and weight of a craft for a particular engine. When installing a weaker unit, the dynamics of movement will decrease. At the same time, the use of a powerful product on a small boat may be unsafe and it will be necessary to load the bow to prevent excessive lift during acceleration.

2. The dimensions of the transom must comply with the instructions for the engine.If the values ​​do not match, it will not be possible to properly deepen the screw for efficient operation. For low-power motors, the recommended standards are indicated in the model:

  • 380-450 mm - S (standard);
  • 500-570 mm - L (medium).

3. The presence of a generator that generates electricity for recharging batteries, as well as connecting external electrical equipment.

4. Starting method.

5. Fuel tank:

  • built-in - integral with the motor to avoid a separate feed system. At the same time, the dimensions and weight increase, which negatively affects the control using the tiller;
  • external - the supply is carried out through a special hose, which facilitates the engine.

6. The maximum number of revolutions affects the speed of movement. Depends on the pitch of the screw and the gear ratio of the gearbox. As the speed increases, the noise level increases.

Where could I buy

Popular models and novelties are sold in stores selling equipment and accessories for outdoor activities. The units can be viewed and checked there, and consultants will give useful advice and recommendations - what are they, how do they differ from each other, which company is better to buy, how much it costs, how to choose.

If it is impossible to choose a suitable product at the place of residence, it is possible to order online in the online store of the manufacturer's dealer. In addition, the pages of aggregators contain information about various models with technical characteristics, photos and customer reviews.

Offers units up to 5 liters. With. in Moscow:

  • electric at a price of 18,600 rubles (Minn Kota Endura C2 30) to 76,000 rubles (Haswing Cayman B);
  • gasoline 2-stroke - from 11,000 rubles (Carver MHT 3.8S) to 76,900 rubles (Tohatsu M 5B DS);
  • gasoline 4-stroke - from 17,000 rubles (Hangkai F3,6HP) to 132,900 rubles (Honda SHU).

The best outboard motors up to 5 hp. With.

The rating of high-quality models is compiled according to the opinions of buyers who left reviews in online stores. The popularity of products is due to technical characteristics, functionality, reliability, service life and price.

The review presents the best electric, two- and four-stroke gasoline outboard motors up to 5 hp. With.

TOP -3 best electric motors up to 5 hp With.

HDX50L

Brand - HDX (China).
The country of origin is China.

A popular compact Chinese model with a minimum set of basic equipment and improved weight and size values ​​for installation on small boats. It is characterized by low noise, light construction, high-torque power, as well as ease of installation or removal. High reliability is achieved by using high-tech composite materials. The operation of the product is facilitated by the indication of the battery charge.

The warranty period is 24 months. Price - from 18,700 rubles.

motor boat HDX 50L
Advantages:
  • solid construction;
  • excellent functionality;
  • high reliability;
  • very low noise and vibration levels;
  • smooth running without jerks;
  • battery charge indicator;
  • trim and tilt adjustment;
  • application in shallow water;
  • ergonomic tiller;
  • stylish design;
  • good maintainability.
Flaws:
  • recommended for use only in fresh water without abundant underwater vegetation;
  • insignificant resource.

Fishing with HDX motor:

Intex 68631

Brand - Intex (USA).
The country of origin is China.

A low-noise model for boat trips or fishing with small-sized vehicles in freshwater reservoirs. Equipped with a battery charge level indicator. The position of the retractable tiller can be adjusted. It is possible to smoothly set the optimal movement speed on the handle from the five available forward and three backward.

The warranty period is 12 months. Price - from 22,026 rubles.

outboard motor Intex 68631
Advantages:
  • convenient management;
  • wide range of speeds;
  • battery charge control indicator;
  • low noise level;
  • quality manufacturing;
  • light weight;
  • convenient transportation;
  • possibility of use in shallow water;
  • simple installation;
  • long service life.
Flaws:
  • the hinged transom is got separately.

Unboxing and review of Intex 68631:

Minn Kota Endura C2 40

Brand - Minn Kota (USA).
The country of origin is China.

Compact model for use when trolling fishing or boating in small boats in fresh water. Has excellent controllability and silent smooth running at five forward and three reverse speeds with a large range of optimal speed selection.

The equipment with a built-in battery charge indicator allows you to plan a water route with power reserve control based on the indicators obtained. The safety of the product is ensured by the strength of the body and transfer rod, as well as an advanced overheating protection system. The reliability of the suspension is achieved by the Lever Lock Bracket mounting system. The used composite material does not warp, does not bend, and is also not exposed to ultraviolet rays.

Comfortable operation is carried out using an ergonomic telescopic tiller extendable by 15 cm.Motor thrust is boosted by a Power Prop propeller that spreads rather than coils algae in shallow water. The new heat recirculation system reduces energy consumption and extends the service life. Thanks to the unique bearing system, the friction of the mechanisms and the noise level are significantly reduced.

Manufacturer's warranty 24 months. Price - from 28,800 rubles.

outboard motor Minn Kota Endura C2 40
Advantages:
  • excellent handling;
  • large range of speeds;
  • durable composite shaft with a lifetime warranty;
  • ergonomic telescopic tiller;
  • reliable fastening system;
  • charge level indicator;
  • the ability to move in shallow water with abundant underwater vegetation;
  • low noise level;
  • quality manufacturing;
  • long service life.
Flaws:
  • the battery is purchased separately.

Minn Kota Endura C2 40 review:

comparison table

 HDX50LIntex 68631Minn Kota Endura C2 40
Power, l. s./W0,72/5300,45/3300,57/420
Deadwood length, mm920914920
Thrust, kg22.513.618
Boat weight, kg1000600850
Maximum current consumption, A482140
Battery charge indicatorYesYesYes
Number of speeds:
forward555
back333
Motor liftmanualmanualmanual
Tilt angle adjustmentYesYesYes
Screw Depth AdjustmentYesYesYes
Telescopic tillerYesYesYes
Number of propeller blades222
Weight, kg7.36.229.8

TOP-5 of the best two-stroke gasoline outboard motors up to 5 hp With.

Carver MHT 3.8S

Brand - Carver (Russia).
The country of origin is China.

Compact unit for use on small boats by fishing enthusiasts. The model is easy to start and operate. Continuous operation is ensured by a sufficient volume of the built-in fuel tank.Long service life is achieved by using a chrome-plated cylinder-piston group, which is not subject to corrosion. For the manufacture of a three-bladed engine, durable metal is used. The palm-shaped ergonomic grip on the tiller arm provides comfortable operation.

Price - from 11,000 rubles.

outboard motor Carver MHT 3.8 S
Advantages:
  • high reliability;
  • good wear resistance;
  • long service life;
  • compact design;
  • light weight;
  • easy start;
  • friction clutch;
  • economical consumption;
  • great price.
Flaws:
  • increased noise.

Carver MHT 3.8S review:

Huter GBM-35

Brand – Huter (Germany)
The country of origin is China.

Universal model for installation on small boats or small boats. The movement is controlled by a tiller with the possibility of adjusting the speed of rotation on the handle. Suitable for shallow water operation with a choice of angle and transom mounting height. Compact tank does not take up much space. Installation on the transom does not require much effort. The 7" propeller provides reduced flow with increased flotation.

Cost - from 15 110 rubles.

motor boat Huter GBM-35
Advantages:
  • simple remote control;
  • smooth speed control;
  • transom mount compatibility with many boat models;
  • easy start;
  • small dimensions;
  • small fuel tank;
  • low price.
Flaws:
  • increased noise level.

Huter GBM-35 video review:

FORWARD FBM 62 PRO

Brand - FORWARD (China).
The country of origin is China.

A compact budget model for swimming facilities that does not require registration with the GIMS of the Ministry of Emergency Situations.When disassembled, it fits easily in the trunk of a car, which facilitates transportation to the place of use. It is well adapted to Russian operating conditions due to its unpretentiousness to consumables and continuous loads in a wide temperature range. The stock of fuel in the built-in tank is enough to use for an hour at maximum loads. The strength of the structure is achieved by a reinforced rod, as well as a chrome-plated piston and cylinder.

Price - from 14,250 rubles.

outboard motor FORWARD FBM 62 PRO
Advantages:
  • easy start
  • compactness for ease of transportation;
  • light weight;
  • convenient management;
  • ease of operation and maintenance;
  • profitability;
  • affordable price.
Flaws:
  • increased noise level.

Test FORWARD FBM 62 PRO:

Sea Pro T 5S

Brand - Sea-Pro (Russia).
The country of origin is China.

Suspended two-stroke model of the Russian trademark of Chinese production for installation on small-sized swimming facilities. Equipped with electronic ignition for quick and easy starting. Improving sound insulation, reducing vibration, noise and toxicity is achieved by removing exhaust gases through the propeller under water.

Price - from 43,400 rubles.

outboard motor Sea-Pro T 5S
Advantages:
  • quick start;
  • good accelerating dynamics;
  • good maneuverability;
  • optimization of a push-pull suspended structure for fuel with a low octane number;
  • installation on boats with transoms of standard height;
  • large power reserve when using built-in and remote fuel tanks;
  • the use of lightweight and inexpensive parts;
  • simplicity and reliability of operation;
  • comfortable tiller;
  • quality assembly.
Flaws:
  • increased consumption of oil and gasoline;
  • tendency to overheat with premature wear of components;
  • high price.

Sea-Pro T 5S package overview:

Toyama T2.6 CBMS

Brand - Toyama (Brazil).
The country of origin is China.

Suspended unpretentious model for installation on sports, rescue or fishing boats with manual start. It has a reliable and simple rotary control with a speed control output to the handle. It is characterized by a low noise level and low fuel consumption. High-quality materials and components of well-known manufacturers are used for manufacturing. Emergency switch installed. Convenient removal of the protective cap by simply opening the latches. Reverse is performed by turning the tiller in the opposite direction. Registration with the GIMS of the Ministry of Emergency Situations is not required.

The average price is 24,300 rubles.

outboard motor Toyama T2.6 CBMS
Advantages:
  • lightness and compactness;
  • high reliability;
  • simple plant;
  • ergonomic tiller;
  • water cooling system;
  • durable aluminum propeller;
  • four positions of the angle of inclination;
  • profitability;
  • quality assembly;
  • long warranty period.
Flaws:
  • no indication of remaining fuel.

Toyama T2.6 on the go:

comparison table

 Carver MHT 3.8SHuter GBM-35FORWARD FBM 62 PROSea Pro T 5SToyama T2.6 CBMS
Power, l. s./W3,0/22003,5/25004,08/30005,0/36002,6/3680
Maximum revolutions, rpm70008500700055005000
Transom, mmS-380S-380S-380S-381S-381
Number of cylinders11111
Working volume, cub. cm62586210350
Reducer2.08:12,08:12,08:12,08:12.08:1
launchmanualmanualmanualmanualmanual
Coolingaerialaerialaerialwaterwater
Fuel tank/lbuilt-in / 1.2built-in/1.1built-in / 1.2built-in / 2.8built-in / 1.2
Broadcastforwardforwardforwardforward-neutral-backforward
PetrolAI92AI92AI92AI92AI92
Tilt angle adjustmentYesYesYesYesYes
Screw diameter, inch77777.25
Number of propeller blades33333
Dimensions (WxHxD), mm280x1040x380260x1180x290170x930x200322x1011x677234x920x604
Weight, kg8.49.48.4219.8
Warranty period, months1212123636

TOP-5 of the best four-stroke gasoline outboard motors up to 5 hp With.

Golfstream F5BMS

Brand - Golfstream (China).
The country of origin is China.

Technological model made in China for use on small boats and boats with a standard transom height. Combines high reliability, low weight and decent traction. An aluminum alloy vertical casting propeller is used. In the absence of overload and proper installation, it provides access to the glider. Easy start is ensured by the new design of the starter. A simple gearshift system has been installed.
Price - from 55,999 rubles.

outboard motor Golfstream F5BMS
Advantages:
  • compact design;
  • light weight;
  • high reliability;
  • quality assembly;
  • acceptable noise level;
  • low fuel consumption;
  • stylish design.
Flaws:
  • high price for spare parts.

Golfstream F5BMS review:

Mercury ME F 2.5M

Brand - Mercury (USA).
Country of origin - Japan.

Universal model of Japanese assembly with great possibilities for installation on small boats. Quick start thanks to automatic decompression and electronic ignition. High maneuverability is achieved by easy gear shifting and comfortable control. Light weight and compact dimensions make it easy to carry the unit to its destination with one hand, as well as place it in the trunk of a car.

Price - from 61,000 rubles.

outboard motor Mercury ME F 2.5 M
Advantages:
  • high reliability;
  • light weight;
  • compactness;
  • use in shallow water;
  • uninterrupted start;
  • effective cooling;
  • low noise level;
  • good vibration isolation;
  • excellent maneuverability;
  • economical fuel consumption;
  • loop purge of cylinders;
  • high-quality components made of aluminum alloys with anti-corrosion coating.
Flaws:
  • there is no reverse gear.

Mercury ME F 2.5M launch:

HDX F 5 BMS

Brand - HDX (China).


The country of origin is China.

Compact model for installation on small boats and boats. It is characterized by high reliability, excellent functionality and characteristics that are not inferior to similar Japanese units. Operated with a handle on the tiller. Good maneuverability is achieved by using a gearbox with three steps. Suitable for use in shallow water. Small size makes it easy to fit in the trunk of a car for transportation.

Price - from 61,300 rubles.

outboard motor HDX F 5 BMS
Advantages:
  • low noise level;
  • good maintainability with the possibility of self-maintenance;
  • high torque at low speeds;
  • excellent maneuverability;
  • use in shallow water;
  • quality assembly;
  • economical fuel consumption;
  • good speed indicators;
  • Ease of controls;
  • easy installation;
  • fast start.
Flaws:
  • there are difficulties when draining gasoline from the fuel tank.

First launch of HDX F 5 BMS:

Toyama F5BMS

Brand - Toyama (Brazil).
The country of origin is China.

Compact model with low gas consumption and noise level, as well as increased reliability for use on small boats for various purposes.The control process is facilitated by the installation of an electronic ignition system and the presence of three gears - forward, reverse and idle. Quick start is performed by a manual starter. Reliable fixation is provided by a transom mount. In the manufacture of used components of well-known manufacturers. The unit is perfectly adapted to Russian operating conditions. Does not require registration with the GIMS MES.

Price - from 67,700 rubles.

outboard motor Toyama F5BMS
Advantages:
  • quality manufacturing;
  • minimal vibration;
  • low noise level;
  • durable aluminum propeller;
  • good maneuverability with tiller control;
  • economical consumption of gasoline;
  • anti-corrosion coating;
  • suitable for use in shallow water;
  • high quality components;
  • electronic ignition system.
Flaws:
  • small fuel tank.

Review of Toyama F5BMS:

Honda BF2.3DH

Brand - Honda (Japan).
Country of origin - Japan.

Multifunctional model for installation on boats with a low transom. Well suited for boat trips in shallow water in freshwater reservoirs with rich underwater vegetation, as well as fishing. Operates quietly and economically. It has good maneuverability and low noise level. High quality aluminum alloys are used for manufacturing.

Price - from 81,996 rubles.

outboard motor Honda BF2.3 DH SCHU
Advantages:
  • high reliability of the design;
  • small weight and dimensions;
  • good vibration isolation;
  • economical fuel consumption;
  • high-quality components and assembly;
  • excellent maintainability;
  • easy to install/remove;
  • convenient transportation.
Flaws:
  • high price.

Honda BF2.3 DH SCHU video review:

comparison table

 Golfstream F5BMSMercury ME F 2.5MHDX F 5 BMSToyama F5BMSHonda BF2.3DH
Power, l. s./W5,0/36802,5/18405,0/36005,0/36802,3/1700
Maximum revolutions, rpm50005500500050006000
Transom, mmS-381S-381S-381S-381S-381
Number of cylinders11111
Working volume, cub. cm1128511211257
Reducer2,08:12,15:12,08:12,08:12,42:1
launchmanualmanualmanualmanualmanual
Coolingwaterwaterwaterwateraerial
Fuel tank/lbuilt-in / 1.3built-in / 0.9external and built-in / 1.3external and built-in / 1.3built-in/1.0
Broadcastforward-neutral-backforward-neutralforward-neutral-backforward-neutral-backforward-neutral
PetrolAI92AI95AI92AI92AI92
Fuel consumption, l/h1.60.5220.7
Tilt angle adjustmentYesYesYesYesYes
Screw diameter, inch7777.57.25
Number of propeller blades33333
Dimensions (WxHxD), mm361x1029x717490x1110x590361x1029x717361x1029x717280x945x410
Weight, kg24.51824.525.213.5
Warranty period, months3624242424

Running in

For outboard boat units up to 5 hp. With. have high service life. However, over time, any motor loses its capabilities and characteristics. In order to extend the period of trouble-free service, it is necessary to perform a high-quality running-in of the engine.

  1. Start the unit at idle without moving and warm up to operating temperature within an hour.
  2. After warming up, turn on low speed to start moving.
  3. Properly distribute the load with an hourly increase in the number of revolutions by 10%. It is recommended to achieve 100% of the result, i.e. for 10 hours, with careful monitoring of the condition of the motor and cooling system, preventing overheating.
  4. The movement is carried out with a variable load, moving from low to high speeds and vice versa. This will reduce the temperature, prepare for an increase in load, favorably influencing the running-in of mechanisms.
  5. After 10 hours at idle, cool the engine and then turn it off.
  6. After the break-in is completed, drain the oil and gasoline, assess the condition, replace worn components if necessary.

Have a good trip on a boat with a motor. Take care of yourself and your loved ones!

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