What to look for when choosing a laboratory power supply? On the purity of the output voltage. There is no single parameter requirement. Much depends on the scope of the device. LBP began to be produced back in Soviet times, and to this day they enjoy well-deserved popularity due to their reliability and efficiency.
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The word "laboratory" is used for a reason, since their main purpose is to help in laboratories. They “live” there permanently and are not even transported for repairs in outside premises. Experts do not recommend using the device outdoors or in a car. Laboratory also implies the adjustment of parameters and the precise setting of indicators.
The main division of products is as follows: imported and domestic production. The first option, as a rule, of Chinese origin, is often used in service centers that repair equipment that has become unusable. The main disadvantage is the lack of credential documents, the positive moment is that they are affordable. They do not lead the rating of quality goods, but reliability control is still present in any production. The best models are quite comfortable and have short circuit protection.
Russian-made products have certificates of conformity, undergo regular verification, which leads to an increase in the cost of their use. These power supplies can tolerate a slight error, are distinguished by reliability and efficiency, as well as a long service life.
In order to avoid mistakes when choosing, it is necessary to clearly and clearly understand the essence of the definitions and see the difference between them. Let's figure out what is the difference between laboratory and conventional power supplies, and what is a power source in general:
The concept of "laboratory power supply" is identical to the phrase "laboratory power supply".
The types of power supplies are:
Representatives of the first option carry out the conversion of non-electric types of energy into electrical energy. These include batteries, solar panels, wind turbines and more. Secondary IPs are used to convert one type of electricity to another in order to provide the desired parameters of frequency, ripple, and the like. This group includes:
Regarding laboratory power supplies, they differ in characteristics and varieties. Let's dwell on this issue in more detail:
Differences | Description |
---|---|
According to the principle of operation | Impulse and linear. |
Operating ranges | Availability of automatic power limitation or fixed. |
Number of channels | Multi-channel and single-channel. |
The presence of protection | With the function of protection against overheating, surge, overcurrent and so on. |
Power | Significant power or standard. |
Channel isolation methods | Uninsulated or galvanically isolated. |
output signal | AC or DC voltage and current. |
Management methods | Software along with manual or just manual. |
Additional functionality | The presence of a built-in precision multimeter, brings the flows in the connection wires to the desired level, changes the output of the set values, activates the timer output, the presence of a built-in electronic load, and so on. |
Degree of reliability | Thoughtful appearance, quality of the element base, careful output control. |
Which company is better to buy depends on the scope of the tool. Popular models can be used by radio amateurs for everyday tasks, as well as for high-precision measurements and tests in industrial enterprises. Products are used where radio engineering and electronics are present, that is, everywhere. Main directions of use:
Depending on the need that has arisen, the question arises which device is better to buy and from which manufacturer. How to choose not to be mistaken? It is advisable to first study the review of the proposed models, read the reviews, clarify in relation to the new products being produced. According to buyers, the material of manufacture is of no small importance. The service life of the device and its efficiency directly depend on this.You can get acquainted with the rating of popular models, both inexpensive and at a significant cost.
In the selection process, it is worth paying attention to the following characteristics:
In order for the device to perform the tasks assigned to it, it is necessary to pay special attention to the technical characteristics:
The best option is the presence of minimal noise, fine and coarse adjustment, increased connectivity.
Where to buy depends on the preferences of the professional. You can order directly from China using the Ali Express service or visit a specialized store and purchase the set you like. There is an option to order goods online in the online store.
There are craftsmen who are able to assemble LBP with their own hands at home. The main thing is to choose the right scheme.You can independently make a simple linear power supply with adjustable flows from 1.3 to 30 V, adjustable from 0 to 5 A. You get an almost universal device that will operate in stabilization mode. If necessary, you can power the sensitive circuit or charge the battery. How to do this or that operation, the step-by-step instructions set out on the Internet will tell you.
Inexpensive Chinese goods can be seen not only in scientific institutions, but also in the arsenal of home craftsmen who use it to test devices that consume non-standard voltage. Belongs to the category of full-fledged single-channel power supplies. Able to convert streams in the network with an error of up to 1/100 of a share. It is popular with those who do not need an expensive and rather complicated device to work.
The average cost is 1500 rubles.
The main difference is the presence of digital control. Able to remember several settings. The presence of four-digit indicators allows you to set the current and voltage with particular accuracy. The measuring device is especially popular among professionals and amateurs of radio electronics. It can be purchased both in specialized stores in Russia and ordered from China. In the latter option, the price will increase by an average of 1000 rubles, including delivery.
The manufacturer offers products at a price of 5000 rubles.
The Chinese manufacturer produces products with arrow indicators. The absence of a liquid crystal display bothers few people, so the product has found application in various fields. Arrow indicators perform the following tasks:
The interaction is carried out through a single resistor located on the front panel. The indicator of the limiting ripple is 3 mV. The type of device is single-channel, it is distinguished by maximum accuracy, however, it is not possible to derive an error of up to 1/1000 of a volt. It is mainly used by home craftsmen and technicians in workshops where electrical goods are repaired and tested.
The average price is 1150 rubles.
A powerful switching laboratory power supply with an increased rate of 32 V, instead of the standard 30 V. As for the current, its characteristics are completely the same. Possesses analog adjustment of output parameters. The indicator can be set with an accuracy of 0.1 V using a multi-turn variable. With regard to the magnitude of the stabilization output current, its installation takes place in a rough form, through the use of a conventional variable.
Sellers offer products at a cost of 2800 rubles.
A Chinese company has launched the production of a high-quality device at an insignificant cost, which is widely used in service centers for the repair of cellular telephones. Despite the name "laboratory block", it is not suitable for solving complex problems. Belongs to the category of single-channel instruments with a voltage range of up to 15 watts and from 1 to 3 amperes. Ripple index - 3 units. The introduction of parameters is carried out by using four resistors. The presence of fine tuning makes it possible to display values of four characters on the channel.
Products are sold at a price of 1250 rubles.
The company has launched the production of eight blocks and various combinations of voltage and current. Some representatives can give out streams up to 120 V, unlike their competitors, whose performance reaches a maximum of 100 V. A distinctive feature of the product is its small size, which makes it possible to save a lot of free workplace on the table. Three or four digit indication is provided. Equipped with power indicator.
How much does the item cost? In the range from 3500 to 5500 rubles.
A distinctive feature is the presence of a heavy copper transformer inside the case, which reduces the ripple rate. The device weighs 3.5 kg, although it is included in the TOP of the best products in this category. Only the quality of the current and voltage of the source allows it to be called laboratory. The main technical indicators are as follows:
In a complete set, the goods can be purchased at a price of 2540 rubles.
The Chinese company produces compact forms - factors, which is their main advantage. For installation, you should not free up a lot of free space on your desktop. The model is compact and does not take up much space. In addition to small dimensions, it is worth paying attention to the connection diagram. A two-channel device is able to output power up to 1/1000 of a share. An excellent indicator for such a tool.
All channels are equipped with liquid crystal displays. Any adjustment is carried out using a single resistor. Each master is able to operate, without even studying the instructions that are included in the kit and set out in Russian.
The price of the goods is 3500 rubles.
The global manufacturer presents advanced products in 10 combinations of current and voltage for everyone to see. Equipped with analog control, but improved: regulators for fine and coarse adjustment of current and voltage are installed.
The average cost is from 5300 to 8000 rubles, depending on the kit.
The model differs from its counterparts in the absence of an internal transformer, due to which it is controlled using buttons, which is not very convenient. Such a design feature to please those who prefer to purchase budget products. However, the case is of high quality and reliability due to the presence of cooling fins.
The price of the device is 3810 rubles.
The advice of professionals boils down to the fact that this model is the ultimate dream. The total power is more than a kilowatt! The flat design is impressive, thanks to which the device can be easily installed on a hanging shelf on top of the desktop, without compromising on free space. The impulsive apparatus weighs only 2.2 kg, despite its considerable power. The presence of digital control with some quirks complicates its operation a little.
The average price per unit is 10,000 rubles.
The model is distinguished by the presence of an internal transformer in order to reduce the noise level. The presence of additional options, such as a USB connector and a display that displays data on power consumption, implies an increase in the cost of production and affects its final cost. The manufacturer puts the device up for sale at a price of 5720 rubles.
This LBP is considered the best option, taking into account price and quality, as well as dimensions. Made in vertical form factor. Differs in the minimum number of devices for adjustment: the power button, resembling a pen, in the amount of one piece. Current limitation and voltage adjustment are carried out using two knobs. The efficiency indicator is at the level of 85%.
The average price is 2760 rubles.
High quality products are made by Chinese manufacturer. It is considered a full-fledged laboratory power supply. The main advantage is a large number of fine-tuning and the ability to find out data about the input and output voltage. The high-quality digital display allows you to fine-tune the performance up to 1/100 of a beat.
The product can be purchased at a price of 6700 rubles.
Products belong to the category of constant sources of alternating voltage and current. Allows you to flexibly control the shape and amplitude of the output signals. Able to test both manually and with the help of program control. Moreover, the modes of operation do not play a big role. High accuracy of readings is possible even with voltage surges and dips, frequency drift, and so on.
The cost of the device ranges from 27,000 to 39,000 rubles, depending on the configuration.
When it becomes necessary to supply power to low-noise and highly sensitive circuits (DAC, ADC, sensors and audio devices), they resort to using transformer laboratory power supplies with linear output voltage stabilization. Tektronix has done an excellent job of delivering the best series of these power supplies. The devices are able to provide a noteworthy level of ripple and noise at an output voltage of no more than 1 mV RMS.
The cost of devices is significant - from 85,000 to 111,000 rubles.
The three-channel device is almost completely metal, including heatsinks and transformers. Weight is 9.4 kg. One channel is fixed, with a voltage output of 5 V at a current of 3 A. The remaining two channels are of an adjustable type and operate in the range from 0 to 30 V and a current of 0 to 5 A. The latter can work both independently and in parallel or in series , depending on the set mode.
The PSU is equipped with a USB interface for connecting to a computer. Able to remember several settings. The product is sold in specialized stores at a price of 15,000 rubles.
If you want to become the owner of a serious device - stop your choice on this model. The dual-channel power supply is designed to simplify the complex repair of power supplies, smartphones and motherboards, in case it becomes necessary to supply two independent voltages to the board. When using only one channel, the second can be used as a charger for another device using a set of adapters.
The average price of products is 17145 rubles.
Masters in the repair of radio equipment and electronic equipment know how necessary it is to have a laboratory power source in their arsenal - a special electronic device that regulates current and voltage.
It is a box equipped with a screen, indicators, buttons, protective functions, control potentiometers and additional functionality. Quite an important component in laboratory research, when it is necessary to obtain an accurate and high-quality characteristic of the tests performed.
In most cases, products of Chinese origin or Russian companies are presented on store shelves. It differs not only in price, but also in dimensions, weight, technical characteristics, material of manufacture, reliability and durability. Everyone has their own selection criteria, depending on the scope of use of this tool and the financial capabilities of the buyer.