Summer is the time for holidays and travel. Each vacationer wants to bring home, in addition to souvenirs and photo collections, a beautiful tan. However, prolonged exposure to the sun can harm a person's skin. Not only burns, but also pigmentation, and as an extreme manifestation - malignant neoplasms, threaten lovers of sunbathing. Modern cosmetology offers a wide range of UV protection products.
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The level of protection against UV radiation is characterized by the SPF parameter. The indicators vary in the range of 10÷50. Radiation blocking increases as the index increases.
There are no 100% blockages, the highest level of 50 provides containment of 98% of radiation. The high SPF allows a thin layer to be applied on the body and face.
When staying outdoors for a long time and swimming in water bodies, regular renewal of the protective layer is recommended, at least 3 hours.
SPF 30 is considered universal, which is suitable for any skin type.
The whole range of cosmetics for protection against burns can be divided on the basis of filters:
The principle of operation of a physical or mineral barrier is to create a screen that reflects UV radiation without penetrating the skin. Chemical or organic filters are designed to absorb rays, dissolve them in hydro-compounds.
Compositions containing both types of filters, indicated in the description as Tinosorb M or bisoctrizol, are considered priority.
Depending on the natural features of the place of stay, you should also pay attention to the component of the protective screen from UFA and UVB rays.
UVB rays do not penetrate into the deeper layers of the skin, and often cause skin burns. UFA rays, due to their intensity on cloudy days and through tissue materials, can damage collagen fibers.Simultaneous blocking is guaranteed by Broad Spectrum formulations with UVB and UFA ray filters. PPD indices give UFA containment with a range of 8 to 42.
Focusing on oily or dry skin, it is recommended to give preference to one or another composition of a cosmetic product. Component.
For dry covers, the following components should be selected:
It is important to remember that the oils in the compositions block the access of air and are not suitable even with a small burn level. While panthenol helps to restore and relieve stress irritation.
To date, the following types are distinguished:
The spray does not guarantee a high level of beam blocking due to the thin layer when sprayed.
The format of the sticks makes them convenient for regular updating and lubrication, comfortable mobility.
Fluids - as a kind of filters from rays, with high penetration into the subcutaneous layer and the absence of oils, with a pronounced care effect, light texture. This group includes lotions and varieties of cosmetic milk.
Tanning oil is a priority for a quick effect, but in terms of UV protection, it is powerless.
Only creams have SPF filters and guarantee a screen effect with prolonged exposure. Waterproof creams are applied in advance and require reapplication within 5 hours.
It should be remembered that the natural extract provides only nutrition, and hydration comes from oils. Active ingredients take on the role of additional functions of the composition.
Sensitivity and tendency to allergic reactions narrows the range of choice, especially complex products with many natural ingredients should be taken seriously.
The division of the entire spectrum of sunscreens into classes for light, swarthy, young and aged skin is important when choosing. The light cover of the dermis needs a barrier level of 30, 50.
The presence of parabens, artificial dyes, alcohol and benzophenone indicates a dangerous composition that can adversely affect health.
An excellent product from a global brand from France for people whose skin turns red from long exposure to the sun.
The world brand of the Extra Protection class with Mexoryl SX filters and from the UFA spectrum is recommended for sensitive skin.
Spray with carrot oil makes the tan intense and nourishes the skin cells to the maximum, making it silky and attractive.
The impeccable quality of the French brand has provided the cream with a leading position in the class of skin care cosmetics.
The oil starts the natural processes for a quick darkening and hydration.
A high-quality cosmetic composition from a Korean manufacturer will not only create a sunscreen, but also even out the tone.
Number one in the "customers' choice" category in terms of quality and price, it provides a reliable screen against both types of rays. UVA, UVB, as well as the blue spectrum, preventing aging.
The sunscreen natural barrier prevents age-related changes as a result of radiation exposure and exposure to long UFA rays.
Double blocking of PPD, SPF radiation, as a prevention of burns and deep damage to the skin, while providing maximum care. The manufacturer positions a tool for total blocking of the rays.
The formation of a screen from UV radiation avoids skin burns and acquires a pleasant swarthy shade with a gradual increase in tone.
For sensitive skin in conditions of strong solar radiation, the cream will help protect yourself from burns and acquire a silky swarthy shade.
The creators took care of the tenderness of children's skin and made the sunscreen as safe as possible.
A special development of the composition for delicate children's skin provides for a shielding effect from the A-, B-spectrum of rays.
To avoid burns during tourist trips to hot countries, professionals recommend preparing the skin in solariums.
A recognized leader for intensive, long-lasting tanning from a domestic manufacturer.
The best position in the category "Price / quality" with economical consumption is unique in its formula with melanin production activators.
Cream-gel with active ingredients contributes to the rapid acquisition of a spectacular swarthy skin color.
Natural oil with a light structure allows you to give the tan a golden hue and a deep tone.
Best tanning creams | |||||
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1. | The best expensive means | ||||
Brand | SPF | Volume, ml | active components. vitamins | Plant extracts, oils | |
Lancome Soleil Bronser Cream | 30 | 200 | - | argan, monoya, wild rose | |
Dark Tanning Exotic Oil | - | 237 | - | cocoa, aloe vera, tea tree | |
Institut Estederm Adaptasun Moderate sun | 15 | ||||
L'Oreal Paris Sublime Sun | 50 | 200 | E | - | |
2. | The best budget-class sunscreens | ||||
Librederm Bronzeada | 10 | 150 | E | coconut, argan | |
Tannymaxx | 15 | 190 | - | coconut, olive, cocoa, mango, tangerine | |
Bioderma Photoderm MAX | 50 | 200 | E | - | |
Floresan Beauty Sun | 100 | 50 | E, panthenol | centella, vine leaf | |
Garnier Ambre Solare | 50 | 50; 200 | E | - | |
The Saen Eco Earth Pawer Tone Up Sun Cream | 50 | 200 | E | centella, houttuynia | |
NIVEA Ultra | 50 | 50 | E | e. root glycyrrhiza inflata | |
3. | Sun creams in the solarium | ||||
Tan Master Dark Coco Nectar | 577 | 150 | A, E, group B | cocoa, mango, wheat | |
Sun Luxe Professional Dark Bronser | 50 | 15 | A, E, C | hemp | |
4. | The best baby products | ||||
Avene | 50 | 250 | pre-tocopheryl, titanium dioxide | - | |
Nivea Sun Baby | 50 | 50 | E, panthenol | - | |
4. | The best tan activators | ||||
Kora Phytocosmetics | 10 | 150 | tyrosine | carrot, St. John's wort, sea buckthorn, tea leaf | |
Lancaster Sun Beauty | 50 | 150 | C, E | sea buckthorn |
The cosmetology industry offers a wide range of sunscreens for tanning. The buyer is responsible for a quality and safe choice. The issue becomes especially relevant for people with sensitive and aging skin. A thorough study of the composition and recommendations for use will help to avoid mistakes.