In the spring, the sun is especially active, which means that the skin needs to be protected. Good creams with SPF will get rid of problems with freckles, protect against dryness, photoaging (the latter is almost the first reason for the appearance of the first wrinkles in the list).
Content
SPF is an abbreviation for the English Sun Protection Factor, which literally means “sun protection factor”.The active components of the cream act as these factors:
Chemical filters can be found in all brands of creams, from budget to luxury, and even in baby care products.Many brands combine physical and chemical filters to achieve optimal texture. It is easy to check which factors are contained in the composition - if titanium dioxide is among the first on the label, then physical ones, if difficult to read, long names - chemical or combined.
Degree of protection. For example, a cream with a protective factor of 10 is able to block less than 90% of UVB rays, 15 - 93%, 30 - already 97%. A cream labeled SPF 50 is able to “reflect” up to 98% of harmful radiation already.
When choosing a product, be guided by the skin phototype - the lighter, the higher the protective factor should be, and vice versa. A simple example - for girls with snow-white skin, prone to burning (and not tanning), you need sunscreen with SPF 50. For dark-skinned, SPF 15 (20) will be enough.
Since we are talking about creams for the spring, that is, about protecting the face, the composition of the product, in addition to filters, should also include care components. So it is better to refuse universal products from the “face and body” series. They are designed for a short stay on the skin - applied, sunbathed for a couple of hours, washed off. Therefore, by and large, apart from sun protection factors, emulsifiers and preservatives, they do not contain anything.
Glycerin, plant extracts, oils, hyaluronic acid. The more of them, the closer to the top of the list they are. If, for example, there is a mention of some extract, but it is at the very end of the composition, after alcohols, emulsifiers and preservatives, they will be of no use due to their low concentration.
By the way, about hyaluronic acid - only low molecular weight acid can penetrate into the deep layers of the skin, it also compensates for the lack of moisture.High-molecular (Hyaluronic acid) - remains a thin film on the surface of the skin - yes, it protects against moisture loss, but does absolutely nothing by itself.
If there have already been some allergic reactions to cosmetics, look for products with the shortest possible composition, without fragrances, dyes - it is the latter that often cause itching and rashes.
The first - expensive, does not mean good. After all, luxury products also do not always differ in useful compositions, and a high price is a tribute to the brand and payment for a beautiful jar. In the middle price segment, you can also find worthy funds.
The second is environmental friendliness. Marks like "BIO", "ECO" on the package, not confirmed by certificates - this is just one of the not most honest ways to increase the cost of the product. According to the conditions of international certification organizations, such marks are acceptable if the composition contains up to 90 percent of natural, plant components.
The label that the product is not tested on animals is also a slyness. The cosmetic market has existed for a very long time, and all formulas and components have long been tested on the same animals. It's the same with vegan-friendly products - such products are more expensive, although the concept itself raises questions. The statement that such products are safer, more natural and suitable for everyone is also not true.
The third is naturalness. It is also not always good - natural essential oils, herbal extracts can easily cause allergies. Another disadvantage of such cosmetics is the minimum content of preservatives, that is, it has a shelf life of no more than six months. It is better to store such products in the refrigerator, otherwise the product may exfoliate or even deteriorate.
The fourth is the country of production.When it comes to sunscreens, Korean brands win. Still, in this country, pale skin, untouched by tan, is considered the standard. The advantage is that the choice of Korean funds is very large - you can find very budget products.
Fifth - brands, especially if the skin is problematic, instantly reacts to a change in care, it is better to choose well-known ones, regardless of countries of origin. And buy - in a pharmacy. The risks of running into a fake in them are still an order of magnitude smaller.
It is better to apply such products no less than half an hour before going out. During this time, the sunscreen will have time to sit down. This is especially important for products with physical factors - it happens that they appear on the skin as whitish spots.
If you are looking for a product that can be used as a make-up base, choose the fluid, serum, gel format. Due to the light texture, such products are instantly absorbed, do not roll down.
To exclude the manifestation of black dots, it is better to remove such products with either foam or hydrophilic oils. Micellar water, even in a duet with tonic, will definitely not cope here.
On marketplaces, in pharmacies, online stores. If you order online, choose large sites or official websites of Russian manufacturers. Even if they do not have an online store, there will be a link to affiliated resources. Small online stores can also be considered, but be sure to monitor prices - sales volumes of such stores are small, and, accordingly, the cost may be too high.
If we are talking about Korean cosmetics, especially in the middle-premium segment, be sure to read the reviews for a specific product, since there are a lot of fakes even on large marketplaces. Well, remember that such care cannot be cheap.
You should not expect a care effect from such products, but they do a good job of protecting the skin from harmful ultraviolet radiation.
Contains a combination of physical and chemical filters, glycerin, aloe extract, rosemary and mulberry extracts. However, in the minimum concentration. It is quickly absorbed, easily distributed, due to the glycerin in the composition it feels comfortable on the skin.
Price - 430 rubles per 30 ml, country of origin - South Korea.
Color matching and care in one package. Formula based on chemical filters, from useful components - shea butter, glycerin. It is easily distributed, forms an almost weightless coating (covering power is low - serious and not very problems cannot be masked), evens out the tone. Comfortable to wear - does not tighten, does not create the feeling of a mask.
Price - 684 per 50 ml, country of origin - Russia.
From famous Korean brand. Physical protective factor and good composition with extracts of green tea seeds, rosemary, rose water. Moisturizes well and feels good on the skin. Thick in texture - if overdone, can leave white streaks.Otherwise, it is a good cream, according to reviews, it saves from freckles and even brightens existing pigmentation.
Price - 870 rubles per 70 ml, manufacturer - Korea.
Cica means that the product contains centella. And it really is, in a good concentration. The cream itself is thick, but spreads evenly on the skin. It cannot boast of a good composition - from useful argan, wheat germ oil. According to the manufacturer's promises, it reduces wrinkles, moisturizes, nourishes, and protects from ultraviolet radiation. The first point, of course, does not correspond to the truth, everything else is true, judging by the reviews.
And if we add a pleasant, unobtrusive fragrance, stylish packaging made of matte plastic, we get a worthy budget tool.
Price - 548 rubles per 30 ml, country of origin - Belarus.
With "bioavailable" (quote from the description) hyaluronic acid, betaine, extracts of sage and hawthorn. Moisturizes well, does not clog pores, smells good. Not sticky, not greasy - equally good for dry and oily skin.
With the stated promises (it is necessary to pay tribute to the manufacturer, who does not attribute non-existent advantages and properties to the product), it copes perfectly well and, in fact, is a full-fledged day care.
Price - up to 700 rubles per 50 ml, production - Russia.
Means with plant extracts and chemical protective factors. The texture is light, but due to the oils included in the composition, it is unlikely to suit owners of oily skin. If there is a rash, use with caution, it can aggravate the problem.
It does an excellent job of protecting against ultraviolet radiation - you can safely take it on vacation somewhere in hot countries, there will be no sunburn. Consumption is small - a couple of drops are enough for one application.
Price - 1560 rubles per 30 ml, country of origin - Korea.
From a relatively young South Korean brand Some By Mi with a natural composition, physical protective factors. Contains green tea extracts, aloe juice, antioxidants, suitable for any skin, including oily, prone to inflammation, rashes. Does not contain artificial fragrances, alcohols.
The price is 1650 rubles per 30 ml, the country is Korea.
From a French pharmacy brand specializing in the production of cosmetics for sensitive, allergic, atopic skin. Sunscreen based on thermal water protects against UVB and UVA radiation, contains caring components. Due to the texture, reminiscent of an emulsion, it is easy to apply, quickly absorbed, does not tighten or cause discomfort.
Price - 2150 rubles per 50 ml, manufacturer - France.
The case when the title is fully consistent with the content. Means with physical filters, gel-like texture and composition rich in plant extracts. The main component is kelp, kalanchoe, plus hyaluron and vitamin C. It relieves inflammation, evens out tone, regulates serum production, moisturizes and nourishes.
Price - 2500 rubles per pack of 50 ml, manufacturer - Russia.
From BIORE in fluid format with a water-based chemical protection factor. And useful - hyaluronic acid, royal jelly. Quickly absorbed, evenly distributed, does not clog pores, suitable as a base for make-up.
It is unlikely that it will work as a care, but there are no problems with UV protection - there will be no pigmentation, freckles for sure. The only negative is the watery consistency, so the consumption will be decent. And, yes, for very dry skin it is better not to take it.
Price - 1890 rubles per 50 ml, country of origin - Japan.
So, the choice of sunscreens is really impressive, as well as the number of brands - you can find budget and more expensive options. Study the reviews, see the compositions (who appreciates naturalness - you can check on the same Ecoholic), compare prices - at discounts you can buy a non-budget product for half the cost.