You can make any thing unique with the help of a hand-drawn drawing. And to make it bright and resistant to abrasion, special paints for fabric will help, the best of which we will discuss below.
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Conventionally, any textile can be divided into natural and artificial. Natural materials, which include cotton, linen, silk, lend themselves better to coloring.
This is due to the fact that natural fabrics absorb the dye better, while much less likely to give an undesirable reaction to the chemicals of the coloring compositions. At the same time, the best effect is obtained because such canvases are distinguished by a uniform structure of matter.
Worst of all, coloring lends itself to canvases that are woven from various threads. An example of such combined materials is viscose.
As for synthetics, dyeing such materials is possible, but it is important to consider a number of points:
The ideal option is to paint the product using the services of professionals, since the dyed synthetic fabric will lose color very quickly during manual processing.
If it is decided to paint synthetics manually, then you should pay attention to the type of canvas being processed and the selected paint:
The first criterion to pay attention to is the main coloring matter. Colors based on acrylic, aniline, stamp, fluorescent and other dyes can be used for fabric.
Undoubtedly, the most popular option for textile work, this is ensured by a number of positive characteristics of such a composition:
It should be remembered! Textiles dyed with acrylic pigment can be washed with cool water (not higher than 30 degrees).
These substances are available in liquid or powder form. By their properties, such substances are similar to their acrylic counterparts:
However, rapid drying can only be achieved if the dye has been previously diluted in very hot water (60-95 degrees).
The use of paint, which was originally used for office stamps, became in demand for working on fabric, because such a composition, drying out rather quickly, acquired a convex shape. Today, stamp ink for fabric allows you to achieve a different effect, depending on the basis on which the color scheme is created:
Stamp inks are among the most environmentally friendly.
However, before deciding to work with a stamp dye, one should remember that it must be pre-diluted with a special solution, which is selected based on the basis of the pigment. And these are certain difficulties in selection and additional costs.
The basis of this composition is plastisol with the addition of a fluorescent plasticizer, which allows the pattern to change its color depending on exposure to ultraviolet radiation. The color of such a pigment can be different: red, light green, pink, yellow, and so on.
When to Use Fluorescent Dye:
Plastisol in the composition makes the substance viscous, so it is recommended to use it in covering technique in certain areas of the canvas. For continuous staining, such a dye will have to be carefully diluted.
In addition, it is worth paying attention to the shape and texture of the pigment.
It can be a liquid mixture, which is convenient to use for dot painting. This paint is easy to use, as it does not require additional manipulations before starting work. Of the minuses - it is necessary to pay attention to the tightness during storage of the container.
Powder - this paint can be used for various purposes. To start work, the powder will require dilution, as a result of which a mixture of the required consistency can be obtained. Often powder dye is also used for machine coloring.
Spray can - this form is most suitable for painting large-sized canvases, which will save time on the procedure.
Fabric dyes can be purchased as a set or individually.
The set includes 6 plastic containers with ready-to-use acrylic-based paints. The caps screw on tightly. The excellent quality of the mixture and the impeccable texture make it suitable for professional textile processing.
After drying, the dye demonstrates durability, withstands machine washing.
The cost of the set is from 880 rubles.
This kit is designed for dyeing things using the Tai Dai technique, which involves twisting things in a certain way and then coloring them. The final drawing depends on the twisting method.
The set from Hit.Toys contains:
The manufacturer also provided detailed dyeing instructions with a selection of various twisting options. It also comes with a handy storage box.
The cost of the set: 1000 rubles.
Acrylic pigments for fabric, set contains 6 colors of 15 ml. every shade. This set is designed for children's creativity, however, users who have already tried the set in practice note the resistance of the resulting pattern to further washing.
Products are designed to work on cotton fabric, complete drying takes a day. The set comes with instructions for use.
Colors: white, yellow, red, green, blue, black.
Set cost: 227 rubles.
Pigments from this set fit well on cotton, linen and even synthetic fabric. The coating is dense, resistant to further washing. Designed for people with different skill levels: professionals, amateurs and even children.
Each of the 12 shades of the set is water-based, does not contain phenol, which means it is one of the safest.
Set colors: white, black, purple, blue, pink, orange, yellow, red, emerald, aqua, lilac, apple green
The cost is from 600 rubles.
This set contains three shades based on an aqueous acrylic dispersion, packed in tubes with a pointed tip. Such contours are used to create a three-dimensional decor, as well as to prevent mixing of colors when working on silk and cotton fabrics.
The Metallic set contains gold, silver and copper dyes, 18 ml of each color.
The price of contours is from 540 rubles.
The advantage of this packaging is that you can choose only those colors that you really need. The volume of separately sold paints, as a rule, is larger than those sold in sets.
60 ml of finished pigment will cost from 300 rubles. The consumer is offered a choice of many shades that can be applied by various methods - a synthetic or special stencil brush, sponge, marker. Such a composition can be applied in 1 or two layers. Given that the drying time is 20 minutes, and the use of a hair dryer is allowed for drying, the whole process, even with a two-layer application, will not take too much time.
Advantages:
Flaws:
The choice of the consumer is offered more than 40 shades. 100 ml of pigment, namely, a jar has such a capacity, will cost from 300 rubles.Among the shades there are glossy and matte colors, as well as metallic and mother-of-pearl. The composition is perfectly applied to the fabric, forming a dense layer. Great for decorating textile shoes, including sneakers.
A series of suede effect pigments from this manufacturer does not include too many shades in the palette, however, each of the available ones is quite functional and additional colors can be obtained by mixing. Available colors include anthracite, antique white, royal blue, pebble grey, red.
Pigments can be used for various types of textiles: cotton, wool, knitted fabric, jersey, velor, jacquard, polyester, mixed materials. Also, even the skin can be painted with a similar composition.
The coating that is obtained upon drying is velvety, voluminous. This effect is achieved even with a single application.
How much does suede effect paint cost? On Yandex Market, goods are offered from 370 rubles per 45 ml jar.
Textile paint is intended for dyeing fabrics and clothing, suitable for cotton, viscose, wool, silk, linen and mixed materials, provided that the content of synthetic fibers is not more than 50%.
The package contains 150 g of dye, which will allow you to dye 300 g of fabric. If the pigment is applied to a larger amount of canvas, this will affect the intensity of the resulting color.
It is worth noting that the manufacturer immediately indicates that in order to prevent further shedding of the dyed fabric, a proprietary fixative should be used, which increases the cost of the procedure.
The price of Simplicol EXPERT is from 422 rubles.
This textile dye provides stable and uniform dyeing of cotton, linen, viscose, silk fabrics. It is also possible to dye materials, the content of synthetic fibers in which does not exceed 50% One package (230 g) will allow dyeing 200-600 g of fabric. The color of the processed canvases is uniform, the seams and other synthetic parts remain in their original color.
Can be used for washing machines, as well as for hand dyeing. The procedure is described in the attached instructions.
The cost of IDEAL MINI is from 560 rubles.
Such a substance is intended for processing cotton fabrics, as well as mixed fabrics, the content of synthetic threads in which does not exceed 50%.Do not use on 100% silk, wool, impregnated materials, suede and leather.
350 g of dye are designed to process 600 g of fabric, if there is more of the latter, the resulting color will be lighter.
The cost of textile paint produced in Poland is 450 rubles.
Acrylic paint evenly lays down on the processed material, is not afraid of water, deformation (stretching and compression). you can do solid coloring or work with a stencil.
Paint can also be used to create graceful drawings; in this case, the manufacturer recommends creating a preliminary sketch.
The cost of the balloon is from 1280 rubles.
Acrylic paint for textiles, which is applied by spraying. It can be used for natural and mixed fabrics, however, in the latter synthetic fiber should be no more than 20%.
The paint dries quickly, is resistant to washing and fading.
Among the available colors are natural shades, as well as metallic, neon and a glow-in-the-dark option.
The cost of a 220 ml bottle is from 600 rubles.
Spray paint for textiles is characterized by fast drying and a uniform layer. More suitable for continuous dyeing of natural fabrics. The bottle of a comfortable diameter fits easily in the hand and makes it easy to process the material. you can use a stencil to create drawings.
The volume of the bottle is 110 ml, the cost is from 700 rubles.
The modern market of textile paints offers the widest choice of compositions, both in texture and method of dyeing, and in colors. There are both inexpensive kits for beginners and professional dyes. All this allows, having gained certain skills, to create unique things, eliminating the risk of meeting someone in similar clothes or with the same accessory. Get creative with the best fabric paints.