In the days of our grandmothers, the ceiling and walls were covered with an aqueous solution of chalk or slaked lime. Of course, this is an environmentally friendly and natural material, but it is hardly suitable for modern repairs. Today's choice of interior building materials is wide and varied.
Which brand of paint is best? Inexpensive coatings from a Russian manufacturer, or widely advertised products? Can I use the same composition for the bathroom ceiling and bedroom walls? Or do you still need a different type of coverage? How to choose a finish that will last a long time? For a non-professional builder, these questions always cause difficulties. Let's try to deal with these issues, and also determine which ceiling paint is better.
Content
Let's look at the whole variety of paints and varnishes and decide what to look for in order to avoid mistakes when choosing:
According to construction and sanitary-hygienic standards, the ceiling and walls are covered with eco-friendly, odorless quick-drying compounds. To obtain a uniform and uniform coating, brushes, rollers or spray guns are used. After drying, the surfaces can be washed.
It replaced the lime whitewash, is still popular due to its natural composition and inexpensive price. It is made on a water basis without a pungent odor, drops are easily removed with a damp cloth even after drying.
Easily and evenly lays down on plaster and putty, keeps well, does not crumble. Manufacturers produce it in a standard white color, you can add a certain amount of color to give it a tint. The disadvantages include instability to moisture.
According to the characteristics, it is similar to a water-based emulsion, it is resistant to abrasion and moisture. Some brands contain antiseptic and antifungal additives and can be used to paint walls and ceilings in bathrooms and other areas with high humidity.And also the paint and varnish material is suitable for processing a wooden base. After application, a breathable film is formed that protects against decay.
A more expensive option, but often used to decorate the ceiling and slopes. The high-quality structure withstands repeated washing without losing the decorative effect, does not fade in the sun, even if there is a color tint.
Ready-made color schemes are available for sale, additional tinting is not required. When applied, the acrylate mixture is lighter, gradually gaining color as it dries. The dense and viscous consistency perfectly masks minor defects, dries quickly and does not have a strong odor.
The disadvantage can be considered a long set of full strength within 30 days. At this time, the painted surface requires careful handling, otherwise the layer will be damaged. However, if the ceiling is covered with acrylic, this property does not matter much.
One of the most expensive solutions among paints and varnishes. This is due to the excellent strength characteristics. It is resistant to mechanical interactions, repeated washing. The elastic film evenly lays down on any basis (concrete, wood, plaster), providing a good decorative effect. The structure of the liquid has gas permeability and, after drying, passes air well.
It is odorless, non-toxic and can be applied even with the windows closed. The room does not require ventilation, so repairs are possible in the cold season. Dries very quickly, within two hours.
A small disadvantage of latex paint is the rapid multiplication of bacteria and mold on it.When used in rooms with high humidity, an additional primer of the wall with antifungal compounds is required.
Unfortunately, it is unstable to ultraviolet radiation. With a constant stream of light, it fades, and at negative temperatures, it cracks and peels off.
An emulsion of water and silicone resins provides the most reliable coating, but also the most expensive. It has high stability and long-term operation inside buildings and on external walls, and can also be used for enclosed spaces with high humidity.
Lies on any, even unprepared surface, and hides minor flaws in the base. Odorless, environmentally friendly, prevents the development of mold fungi, has a high degree of UV resistance. The film is waterproof, but breathable, washable with water without losing visual appeal.
Negative values and temperature fluctuations do not destroy silicone coatings. The high price is also justified by economical consumption, paint is applied in one layer.
The disadvantage of such emulsions can be considered incompatibility with other paints and varnishes, the application process requires special clothing and a respirator to protect the respiratory system. In addition, such a mixture cannot be washed off.
There is no universal composition. For each room you need to choose your own type of coverage. There are several criteria for choosing the right ceiling covering for any room.
When going through the options for the right coverage for the kitchen and bathroom, there are additional factors that require attention. In such rooms, a constant high level of humidity, even with the presence of exhaust ventilation. There are temperature fluctuations, especially in winter due to cooking and ventilation.
Soot and greasy deposits accumulate on the walls and ceiling. In the bathroom, soap residue and dust particles can concentrate on the ceiling. In such places with high humidity and warmer air, mold and fungal foci often form.
For rooms with special conditions, latex, silicone, silicate emulsions are suitable. Especially with additional antifungal additives.
In a bedroom or living room located on the sunny side, it is better not to apply latex compounds that are unstable to the sun. Democratic acrylic materials with a wide range of colors are suitable.
The best manufacturers offer many different paint and varnish options for painting ceilings. Decide on the specific room where the repair will be carried out, its functionality and choose the right composition based on the capabilities of your wallet.
We have prepared an overview of the characteristics of the ten best coatings according to customer reviews.It discusses in detail the important criteria, features, there are tips and recommendations on where to apply a particular brand.
CHARACTERISTICS | MARSHALL Ceiling | Five masters acrylic paint | Paint Tikkurila Euro White for children matte | DULUX BINDO 7 | Tikkurila Euro Power 7 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
COMPOUND | styrene-acrylic copolymer | acrylic copolymer | acrylic copolymer | latex | latex |
CONSUMPTION(PER M²/L) | 9 | 5 — 7 | 7 — 12 | up to 14 | 7 — 12 |
DRYING TIME(H) | 2 — 4 | 1 (tack free) | 2 | 2 — 4 | 2 |
AMOUNT | 2.5 l | 13 kg | 2.7 l | 0.9 l | 0.9 l |
AVERAGE PRICE(RUB) | 330 | 490 | 1099 | 490 | 400 |
Acrylic paint of Russian-Turkish production is intended for specialized construction work. The water-based structure is easily applied to concrete, plastered, plasterboard dry mineral surfaces without splashing and streaks. For even distribution over porous and weak surfaces, a base primer should be used. Suitable for repairing dry premises, and can be used at temperatures from +5°C to +30°C, with air humidity of 40-80%.
The mixture should be thoroughly mixed before use; additional dilution is not required. The paint is applied with a brush, roller or spray gun. The manufacturer recommends applying two coats for a long-lasting snow-white matte color.
Specialized Russian-made ceiling covering for ordinary premises.It can be applied on chipboard, fiberboard surfaces, concrete, plasterboard, puttied base. The emulsion lays down evenly with a matte coating of snow-white color, does not peel off.
Before application, degrease and clean the outer part of dirt and dust, sand the old painted layers, wash off the whitewash. Irregularities are polished and cleaned of abrasive particles. To reduce fluid consumption, additionally prime the base.
Works with acrylic coating are carried out at a temperature not lower than +5°C, at a humidity of at least 65%. Please note that as the humidity increases, the drying time increases. The liquid is easily applied with a roller, brush or spray gun. To avoid the appearance of joints in the layer, it is necessary to paint the surface in one run, and with only one product.
The second layer can be applied no earlier than after 8 hours, and the full stability of the film occurs after 14-15 days. Care must be taken when working. Ensure that the room is well ventilated and if liquid gets into the eyes, rinse with plenty of water.
Finnish branded product with unique microspheres that provide a deep matte color without glare. The high hiding property of the film hides small surface defects even when applied in one layer. The material film absorbs light and gives the ceiling long-lasting brightness and increased whiteness.
The smell of the liquid is neutral, it meets the environmental European standard for organic volatile substances.Therefore, it is recommended for use in children's rooms of preschool and medical institutions.
It is used only in dry rooms, on previously cleaned surfaces: concrete, brick, chipboard, wood-fiber, drywall, putty. The finishing material is good for painting with a brush, roller, spray gun in one layer. It dries quickly, for the application of the second layer you need to wait about two hours.
When frozen, it loses its properties, so the paint is stored for 36 months at temperatures above + 5 ° C, at low humidity and in the absence of sunlight.
The matt white finish is almost odorless, applies evenly and easily on concrete, putty, brick surfaces, plaster and wallpaper. It is applied to dry rooms: a bedroom, a drawing room, a pantry. To reduce consumption, an additional surface primer is required.
Pigment Prof technology (more titanium dioxide is included in the mixture structure) increases hiding power and ensures fast drying of the layer. The liquid has an economical consumption, therefore it is suitable for processing large surfaces with a brush, roller, spray. A completely dry surface can be cleaned using mild detergents.
The products are only suitable for interior decoration, at a temperature in the range of +5°C +30°C, and a relative humidity of 40-80%. Environmental safety is confirmed by certificates and the paint can be used in children's, medical and preventive organizations.
Latex composition based on acrylic copolymer paints a variety of surfaces and has a different flow rate: concrete and plaster - 5-7 m² / l, putty, wallpaper, chipboard, fiberboard - 8-10 m² / l, painted or primed surface - 10-12 m² / l.
The mixture is applied with a roller, brush or spray on a dry, cleaned surface. Mixed with optical brightener, which gives the coating a dazzling white color. It can be used only indoors, while the temperature resistance of the film is 85°C.
The drying time of one layer is about two hours. After fixing the structure, the surface is cleaned with a brush and a mild detergent. The finishing material is stored for three years from the date of manufacture in a warm, dry, dark place.
CHARACTERISTICS | CARAPOL CAPASILAN | DULUX DIAMOND EXTRA MATT | NEOLAB | TURY SW-7 COLOR | Tex Profi |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
COMPOUND | silicone | alkyd | acrylic copolymer | acrylic | latex |
CONSUMPTION (PER M²/L) | 7 | 7 — 9 | 6 — 7 | 90-120 g | 9 — 12 |
DRYING TIME (H) | 4 — 6 | 6 | 8 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
AMOUNT | 14.7 kg | 2.5 l | 3 kg | 2.4 kg | 4.5l |
AVERAGE PRICE (RUB) | 5950 | 2147 | 149 | 344 | 700 |
Finishing material of the German trademark from silicone resins, according to buyers, provides high hiding power, long-term operation, strength and low water permeability.Designed for interior decoration of dry surfaces: concrete, brick, plasterboard, stone, chipboard, fiberboard, fiberboard, wallpaper, sandstone and plaster.
The liquid evenly falls on the ceiling and walls, even when applying one layer, it takes 3 days to dry completely. The matte interior texture visually expands the space of the room, while it is vapor-permeable.
Does not cause allergic reactions, does not emit toxic substances when applied. The safety and environmental friendliness of the finish is confirmed by independent studies, so it can be used to paint surfaces in children's and medical institutions.
Suitable only for interior work in dry rooms with moderate humidity. The emulsion lays down exactly on any walls and ceiling: concrete, plasterboard, plastered, wooden, brick, suitable for wallpaper. Applied without streaks and splashing, almost odorless.
Diamond technology gives the paint increased wear resistance and allows it to be used in high-traffic areas: corridors, halls, flights of stairs. The service life is 25 years. The finish is environmentally friendly, which is confirmed by certificates, suitable for medical and children's organizations.
The deep-matte texture has an anti-reflective effect, perfectly masks small cracks and irregularities in the base. The painted surface can be cleaned with detergents and abrasives.
Acrylic dispersion in aqueous solution lays evenly on horizontal and vertical foundations of dry interior spaces. Can be applied to concrete, particle board, gypsum board and fiberboard.
The white matte color hides minor flaws well and visually expands the space of the room, but you should wait 8 hours to apply the finishing layer. The liquid is stored for 12 months at a temperature of + 5 ° C, freezing is not allowed, otherwise the composition loses its properties.
The water-dispersion composition of the Russian company lays down evenly and forms a durable washable film that can be cleaned with household products no earlier than 10 days after application. This paint is used for repairs in the kitchen or in the bathroom.
The acrylic layer has good vapor permeability, and gives the walls and ceiling a light beige shade of a deeply matte texture. Excellent hiding power allows you to apply the composition on concrete, brick, wood-based panels, chipboard, primed metal surfaces.
High-quality Russian-made latex-acrylate composition evenly and uniformly falls on drywall, concrete, wood, and plaster. To apply the second layer, you need to wait 1.5 hours.
The mixture is suitable for application to the ceiling and walls with a roller, brush and spray gun. The liquid after drying creates a "breathing" film, and gives the room a bright and spacious look.
The material is applied economically, it is used only for dry indoor areas. It is stored in an unopened container for 2 years from the date of manufacture at a temperature not lower than 5°C, freezing is not allowed.
Ceiling painting is an economical way to update the surface, give it freshness and aesthetic appeal, and hide small cracks or bumps. Good paintwork materials do not mean very expensive. It is quite possible to find the optimal composition for a budget price.
But if you need exceptional properties, look to well-known branded manufacturers. If retail construction centers are limited in the presented goods, then in the online store it is possible to find rare options, compare composition, properties, calculate how much it costs to paint a square meter of surface and order online.