Every self-respecting woman, starting from the age of 25-30, thinks about facial skin care. At this age, the epidermis begins to lose its elasticity, is easily damaged and dried out from external factors. There is a need for the use of special means to maintain it in good condition.
A classic remedy for its protection and moisturizing is a cream. It has a consistency that allows it to penetrate deep into the pores and moisturize the distant layers of the epidermis. In addition to the cream, other cosmetic preparations for the face can be found on sale - milk, gel, mask, scrub, tonic, micellar water.
Sometimes it happens that a cream or tonic ceases to give the desired effect, in which case serum (concentrate) comes to the rescue. Not many people know the difference between a cream and a serum. The main difference lies in the increased concentration of biologically active components in the latter.Initially, concentrates were considered medicines and were sold in pharmacies, but over time they began to be used in cosmetology - and are now gaining more and more popularity.
Most of these drugs can only be prescribed by a professional cosmetologist, but some of them can be used in everyday care without consulting a specialist. However, we recommend that you do not prescribe concentrated substances on your own, as they can do more harm than good.
In this article, we will consider what concentrates are, what types of them are, as well as tips and recommendations for use, the composition and rating of the best whey manufacturers represented in Russia. Let's take a closer look at how to choose the best concentrate for the face and neck, and what to look for in order not to make mistakes when choosing.
Content
Care cosmetics in the form of a cream or milk is not suitable for every woman. Some of them do not like the feeling of something foreign on the face (since not all substances are completely absorbed, some of them create an invisible film that prevents the epidermis from breathing). According to buyers, the use of concentrates also avoids the shine that occurs when using creams on oily and combination skin.
Concentrates contain 10 or more times more active substances than conventional cosmetics. At the same time, only 1 or 2 components are active of them, the remaining ingredients help the substance get to the place where its effectiveness will be most needed, and also fix the result. Serums do not contain oils, fragrances, and stabilizers, their active substances give the maximum effect when applied to the face, compared to standard cosmetics. Despite the fact that earlier this type of cosmetics was considered the compositions used mainly by older women, now there are more and more new products for young people. Among them, models for the care of problematic skin of adolescents are popular.
The main differences between serums and other cosmetic products:
Modern serums can be used from the age of 18 years and older.
Since such substances have a concentrated composition, when applied in large quantities, they can cause allergic reactions in the body.Most types of cosmetics of this type have instructions for use on the label, which says that a few drops are enough for one application, they must be applied with massaging movements, without rubbing.
Some women, especially those with dry skin, may experience a feeling of tightness and peeling after applying the substance. In this case, you need to apply the product together with the cream, before or after it.
The most commonly used active ingredients in concentrates are:
When choosing a serum, experts recommend focusing not on the type of skin, but on the age for which they are intended, as well as the problem that they should solve. Cosmetologists do not recommend using serum for aging skin for girls under 30 years old, since exposure to active ingredients can damage the skin, make it immune to their action.
Be sure to take into account the season - in the summer you can use water-based formulations, and in the cold season - based on oils that help moisturize and nourish. In winter, it is not recommended to use cosmetics with an antiseptic effect, as it dries out the epidermis and leads to cracks.
In the presence of allergic reactions, hypersensitivity, it is necessary to select cosmetics that take into account such features.
The best solution before buying this or that product is to consult with a professional cosmetologist who will select a concentrate that is suitable for your skin.
Cosmetologists recommend using such cosmetics in small quantities, just one or two drops are enough.
Most often, serum is sold in compact glass bottles designed for a full course.
Experts advise before applying to tone the skin of the face and décolleté, and then evenly distribute the liquid over problem areas. If it is applied together with the cream, it is necessary to take a break of 10-15 minutes between applications in order for the active substance to be absorbed and activated. If you need to enhance the effect of the use of serum, it is recommended to peel before applying. This procedure is not recommended to be carried out constantly, but to use it only in emergency cases that require an immediate result.
The composition is applied 1-2 times a day, the full course is 15-30 days, after which a break is required. It is desirable to conduct such courses 3-4 times a year, the effect of their use can last up to 6 months.
You can easily distinguish dry epidermis from normal - it constantly peels off, there is a feeling of tightness, burning, the epidermis is easily damaged by mechanical influences. It needs to be moisturized and saturated with lipids. When choosing a serum, you need to focus on formulations with hyaluronic acid, as well as those containing various oils, vitamins, panthenol, and phospholipids.
The composition belongs to a series of professional cosmetics.The manufacturer recommends using the product in conjunction with a special mask. Since it is available in tablet form, it must be placed in water, where the concentrate is subsequently required to be added. After it dissolves, the mask is straightened and placed on the face. Holding time - 10-15 minutes. After removal, the remaining liquid must be evenly distributed and rubbed with massaging movements.
It is possible to use serum during professional procedures - ultraphonophoresis, microcurrent therapy, iontophoresis. Also, the substance is widely used for cryotherapy. The action of the procedure is similar to rubbing the face with ice cubes. The manufacturer recommends pouring the composition into special molds, freezing, and then massage the desired area with gentle movements. This procedure tones the epidermis, promotes its rejuvenation due to the improvement of blood microcirculation and narrowing of the pores of the epidermis.
The composition includes the following components: glycerin, mint and hawthorn extract, aloe, mountain ash, citric acid, calcium chloride, and other auxiliary components. The average price is 777 rubles.
Cosmetics of the French company M 120 has been popular with cosmetologists for more than 30 years. In Russia, cosmetics of this line have been used for about 20 years. France is well known as a country that uses innovative technologies in cosmetology.For the manufacture of products of the line, the latest developments and materials, natural ingredients are used.
The use of serum increases the elasticity of the epidermis, moisturizes it and gives a feeling of softness, silkiness and comfort. The feeling of tightness and the effect of peeling disappears.
The bottle is equipped with a special dispenser that allows you to get the required dose (1 dose corresponds to 1 click). The liquid is applied with soft, patting movements to the desired area, after which the use of a care cream is mandatory.
The capacity of the jar is 50 ml. The composition is minimal - hydrolyzed soy proteins, linolenic acid, guaiazulene. The average price of a bottle is 2,200 rubles.
The lifting concentrate of this company is used to care for dry and normal skin of the face, neck and décolleté. Such cosmetics were created as an alternative to injections carried out in beauty salons.
Cosmetics are produced by the Russian company LITA-Tsvet LLC and are popular not only among professional cosmetologists, but also among women who take care of themselves on their own. The composition is designed to moisturize dry and normal skin, nourish it and saturate it with useful substances.
The complex can be used in two ways - as a base before applying a moisturizer or before applying a caring mask to enhance its effect. The liquid is absorbed within a few minutes, may leave a sticky effect, which disappears after a certain amount of time.
A visible result from the use of the liquid is noticeable after a few weeks. The complexion improves, the feeling of tightness, peeling and dryness disappears.
A distinctive feature of this cosmetics is the use of the Exolin complex, which compensates for the lack of natural moisturizing substances, saturates the epidermis with nutrients, and stimulates the production of its own collagen. According to the manufacturer, the composition contributes to the formation of the oval of the face, gives shine, evenness and smoothness.
The list of serum components is small: the Exolin proprietary complex, castor oil, glycerin, a perfume composition with a rose scent. The label provides an overview of the active ingredients, the method of application of the concentrate. It must be sprayed over the entire surface of the face, neck and décolleté, and then rubbed with light massage movements until completely absorbed (special attention should be paid to the area around the eyelids and mouth). After some time after application, you can use a day cream and apply make-up.
The capacity of the bottle is 50 ml, however, due to the low consumption, the liquid lasts for several months. The average price is 1,500 rubles.
The professional cosmetics of the Dutch brand is most often associated with its Faromatik line, which is made on the basis of natural essential oils.
The ingredients that make up the concentrates are completely natural and do not contain synthetic components.Made from flower and plant extracts. The result from the use of a cosmetic product is visible almost immediately.
Serum deeply moisturizes the epidermis, stimulates cell regeneration, and also helps smooth wrinkles. Components improve water and protein balance, saturate with vitamins.
The liquid does not contain dyes and perfume additives, stabilizers and preservatives. The liquid can be used both independently and added to masks, creams, gels. The substance is suitable for age categories from 20 to 50 years.
The composition of the liquid includes jojoba oil, aloe vera, chamomile, vitamin E, etc. The volume of the bottle is 30 ml. The average price is 1,200 rubles.
The concentrate differs from analogues in an unusual form - it is produced in the form of capsules designed for one application. They are designed to smooth wrinkles, moisturize the deep layers of the epidermis, improve its structure. The line of cosmetics for personal care of the German manufacturer is well known not only among professional cosmetologists, but also among women who strive to preserve youthful skin as much as possible. The main active element is hyaluronic acid.
The composition has a delicate and soft texture, suitable for the area around the eyelids and around the eyes, does not cause allergies when applied, is practically not felt on the face.
One capsule is enough to apply on the face, neck and décolleté.Capsules are a good base for applying cream and makeup in the future. After application, there are no pellets, all cosmetics are distributed evenly. Can be used both during the day and at night.
The substance does not contain parabens and sulfates, but the list of components is large, and consists mainly of synthetic ingredients.
A visible effect appears after several applications, the contents are absorbed after application and eliminates peeling, evens out the skin, makes it soft.
The luxury professional cosmetics of the German brand Klapp is not well known in Russia. This is due to the high unit price of the product. And since this is one of the main selection criteria when buying a product, most buyers do not even consider the products of this manufacturer.
Nevertheless, it is worthy of your attention, since the serum differs from its analogues not only in its qualitative composition and care characteristics, but also in its long-lasting and visible effect.
The main active ingredient is the biologically active complex TCR3-Plus.Together with algae extract and special amino acids, it creates a thin film on the surface of the epidermis, which moisturizes its deep layers, helps eliminate dryness and tightness, softens and gives elasticity, even color.
The concentrate uses Abyssinian oil, which protects telomeres from damage and destruction. Seaweed extract contains a substance that regulates the moisture level of the epidermis and has a tonic effect.
Cosmetologists recommend applying serum twice a day - in the morning and in the evening. After a while, you can use the cream and apply makeup.
The product is intended for women over 35 years of age. The volume of the tube is 50 ml. The average price is 5,500.
Oily skin is characterized by enlarged pores, shine, and occasional inflammation due to clogged pores due to excessive sebum production. When choosing cosmetics for this type of epidermis, these features must be taken into account. For normal skin, the effect of toning, lifting (for older women), and moisturizing in winter is important.
The serum is intended for the care of oily and combination skin, tightens pores, restores and tones the epidermis, removes oily sheen.
The bottle is small, has a convenient dispenser, allows you to easily and evenly spray the composition on your face.
The serum is almost entirely composed of natural ingredients.
The concentrate is made on the basis of:
The liquid is applied to the face and bikini area before using the cream, it can be used as an antibacterial agent topically. The tool is used in courses, the duration of each is at least 10 procedures. Suitable for any age. Bottle capacity - 30 ml. The average price is 1,150 rubles.
Serum is intended for oily skin, it is best to apply it at night, when regeneration processes are actively taking place in the epidermis. The active active ingredient - lilac stem cells - contributes to the normalization of the epidermis, eliminates oily sheen, and prevents the formation of comedones.
The remaining components contribute to the regeneration of the epidermis, tighten pores, prevent inflammation and reduce the amount of acne, leading to their complete disappearance over time. This happens due to the regulation of the sebaceous glands, which stops the excessive formation of sebum.
The composition of the product is completely natural, includes citric and mandelic acids, serenoya extract, oak and lilac stem cells, caraway and pumpkin oil, vitamin E, and other components.
Serum is recommended to be applied at night, after cleansing the skin with mousse or tonic. After a while, you can use a branded cream.
The tube has a small volume - 30 ml. Average price: 4,000 rubles. You can hardly find such cosmetics in stores, we recommend ordering them online through online stores. Despite how much one tube costs, we recommend paying attention to this tool, since it has proven itself well among cosmetologists.
Cosmetics of the well-known Polish company Farmona are in demand not only among buyers, but also among professional cosmetologists.First of all, the concentrate in question is intended for oily and combination skin prone to inflammation of various origins (acne).
Serum not only reduces the production of sebum and prevents clogging of pores, but also relieves inflammation, irritation, relieves pain.
Main active ingredients:
The composition is applied to the face and décolleté area with light massaging movements, after some time after application, you can use cosmetics. Application using an ultrasonic device is possible.
The product is sold in a cardboard box containing 5 ampoules. Each of them has a capacity of 5 ml. The cost of the kit is 2,100 rubles.
The concentrate is produced in Russia using Italian technology.Italy is well known throughout the world as a trendsetter in cosmetology, which is why the Russian brand Teana took advantage of the achievements of its colleagues and released a product that is in demand among women with facial skin problems.
The serum normalizes the functioning of the sebaceous glands, tightens pores, reduces oily sheen, moisturizes the epidermis, has an anti-inflammatory and bactericidal effect, reduces swelling and redness.
The feature of the series is 3D hyaluronic acid, which, unlike the usual one, penetrates into different layers of the epidermis and acts where it is needed.
Serum is applied to the face or décolleté area pointwise or completely. The surface must first be cleaned with a tonic or other means. It can be used in several ways: apply directly to the site of exposure or add to the cream and apply in combination. To enhance the effect after applying the serum, you can apply an alginate mask.
It is not recommended to use liquid for a mesoscooter, as it is non-sterile and can cause allergic reactions. For the same reason, experts do not recommend using the drug during pregnancy or lactation.
An open bottle should be stored in the refrigerator for no more than 3 days. The course is designed for 10-14 days, the substance must be applied daily.
One ampoule is enough for 3 times. It is not very convenient to open, it is best to draw the substance through a syringe. The box contains 10 ampoules of 2 ml. The manufacturer recommends using cosmetics of the same line in combination to get a quick and lasting result.
It is not easy to make a choice which company's concentrate is better, because the eyes run wide from the variety of cosmetics offered. Before buying a serum, we recommend that you contact a professional cosmetologist who will determine your skin type and tell you which concentrate to buy.
When buying, you should pay attention not only to the price, but also to the composition, as well as the duration of the course. The more natural ingredients used in the product, the more beneficial it is for the skin.
We hope that our article will help you make the right choice and find an effective tool at the best price.