A well and beautifully manicured lawn is the pride of the owner and an excellent advertisement for his summer cottage or garden plot. The type of good lawn will depend on the area allotted for it. In order for it to turn out to be presentable after the first processing, it is necessary to use a special tool for it - a garden roller.
A garden roller (also known as a lawn roller or garden roller) is a special device with which it is possible to level the surface for the future lawn, and this, in turn, will allow you to use the lawn mower in the future without the risk of damaging it. Thus, you can get a perfectly even lawn with minimal effort. However, the functions of the skating rink are not limited to only one leveling of the lawn area.
Appointment of a garden roller / skating rink
With the help of this device in the field of landscape design, craftsmen level the drainage layer and compact the soil. Upon completion of the leveling of the surface layer, if this operation was carried out using wide boards (or other similar improvised materials), the result may seem visually even, however, the density of the soil inside will remain of various sizes. Therefore, soil compaction is recommended to be carried out with a lawn roller weighing approximately 100 kilograms. During such rolling, places will appear, which then will need to be additionally topped up with soil. In general, its future beauty and health will depend on the effective rolling of the lawn seeding site.And the time spent on the initial preparation will quickly pay off the next season. Thus, the main functions of the garden roller are:
- Compaction of the sand gravel layer - crushed stone (gravel) and sand are materials with a high filtration rate, which means that they have pronounced drainage qualities. A pillow made of such materials will serve well as a supporting base for asphalt areas, concrete paths or lawns (in the event that there is silty soil on the site). Without compaction, the top layer under load can sag, and with it the surface coating.
- General soil compaction - this operation means compaction of the soil before the arrangement of the gravel-sand cushion and before the sowing of the lawn or before laying the grass rolls. The compacted soil under the lawn will allow you to walk (and also run) on it without leaving strong depressed marks, mow the grass with a lawn mower without any problems, place tables, benches and other landscaping objects.
- Additional pressing of seeds of the grass mixture into the soil after sowing - in order to obtain a better grass cover, the seeds must enter the soil tightly. Therefore, the target area is covered with grass seeds, then mulch or humus is thrown on top, after which everything is rolled with a roller. With such actions, better contact of the grains with the soil will be ensured, which is why they will germinate faster and develop better. The water retention capacity of the land will also increase, which will be an additional plus for the good development of the grass cover.
- Rolled turf - rolled grass material is coiled sections of turf and grass, that is, it is, in fact, a finished cover. The owner can only competently spread it on the site.The subsequent rolling of the rolled turf will provide a snug fit to the soil base, which means faster adhesion. This procedure will help eliminate and identify all the bumps / bumps under the roll. Thanks to squeezing the finished grass cover, the splicing effect will increase significantly.
- Rolling the cover after mowing - this operation will make the lawn more silky and soft.
- Frost removal - ice crust can form in early spring or winter and its presence is undesirable, because it interferes with the gas exchange of the turf.
- Compaction of the site after repair - after this action, the survival rate of the restored area of the grass cover, as well as its adhesion to the adjacent former areas, will increase many times over.
- Compacting walking sand and gravel paths - this operation will keep the boundaries of the paths in the proper aisles, preventing them from protruding directly onto the lawn.
The design and operation of the lawn roller
By itself, the design of the equipment in question is very simple. It is a rounded container (in most cases, made of stainless and durable metal), which has anti-corrosion properties and is equipped with a special handle for ease of movement. Sometimes, more advanced models can be equipped with an autonomous gravel/grass cleaning system, as well as a drain hole for filling with water/sand (weight filler), in order to adjust the weight of the entire garden machine. Inside the container, stiffening ribs and holes can be located for the proper distribution of the entire filler over the internal volume. The main functionality of the tool is as follows:
- Create a level ground without roughness in order to ensure the safe operation of the lawn mower while cutting the grass. The destruction of various bumps will not allow the blades of the lawn mower to become dull often, and the result of the haircut carried out by her will not contain irregularities.
- Also, the elimination of hillocks hidden under the grass cover on the lawn is very relevant if there are small children in the family. They will not stumble about them, which will reduce the risk of childhood injuries.
- A smooth surface gives the lawn an aesthetic and finished appearance.
- Existing sand and gravel paths will always have clear boundaries.
Thus, the main functionality of a garden roller can rightfully be called the creation of even surfaces, tamping the soil, the formation of an even overlay of rolled variants of the lawn cover, and improving the survival rate of seeds when sowing areas.
Modern variants of ice rinks
Mechanical Models
They are necessary for processing large areas. Most often they are used in park areas. These models are distinguished by their massive cases, which are made of polyethylene or metal and have a width of about 1 meter. Their minimum diameter is 460 millimeters. As a weighting agent, water is used, which is poured into the inside of the structure. Weight, after filling, can increase 10 times and range from 18 to 180 kilograms. The main difference between such equipment and the “manual counterpart” is that it is preferable to use it by attaching it to a walk-behind tractor, lawn mower or tractor (due to the large weight of the working part).
Manual models
Any owner who likes to keep his lawn in the best possible condition will need such equipment.Hand rollers can be both sand and water-filled - this will depend on what material their drum is made of. The weight of the roller after filling can vary from 50 to 120 kilograms. The standard width is from 0.5 to 1 meter. They are driven by the muscular strength of the operator, who moves the roller over the desired surface, holding it by a special handle.
IMPORTANT! Any type of rollers can be equipped with special spikes mounted on the drum. While moving along the ground, they leave holes of a certain depth on it, due to which the soil is aerated. Studded models are called aerators.
Self-made garden roller
The modern market can offer a large number of different types of garden tools in question. They can be purchased in retail and specialized online stores. The price of this equipment can range from 3,000 to 7,000 rubles, which will depend both on the brand of the manufacturer and on the quality of the manufacturing materials. However, if the skating rink needs to be used only once or twice per season, then it makes sense to make it yourself (fortunately, the design is not particularly complicated) and not incur unnecessary financial costs.
From a metal pipe
For the manufacture of equipment in this way, it is necessary to cut an asbestos-cement (possibly steel) one pipe with a large diameter and a cut with a smaller diameter. Also, you need to look for material for the handle, for which any metal rod, fittings or wooden stick is suitable. For the convenience of controlling the handle, it should be equipped with some kind of anti-slip coating, for example, a rubber pad.
A pipe segment with a smaller diameter is inserted into a pipe segment (preferably up to 1 meter).Along the edges of the larger pipe, which serves as a working drum and a container for the filler, sheet metal circles are welded that are suitable in diameter. They will be responsible for holding the filler. At the same time, in the middle of the whole structure, it is necessary to leave a place for mounting the control handle. Further, in the side of the drum, a hole should be made to fill the structure with sand or water. If it is supposed to be filled only with sand, then the hole should be wider. If only - with water - it can be narrow. By adjusting the amount of filler, it will be possible to control the weight of the roller. In some cases, the entire interior of the drum can be immediately filled with concrete and an unregulated roller can be obtained. However, such a heavy device will work in any weather and will cope even with heavy ice.
From a gas bottle
All the difference for such a tool from the previous one lies only in the fact that for a gas cylinder it is not necessary to look for an inner pipe, and the control knob will have to be mounted on a special hinge. Gas cylinders make excellent and heavy rollers, and you can fill them with water and sand.
IMPORTANT! Before preparing to use the cylinder as a roller, it is imperative to make sure that there are no gas residues in it! This will be especially relevant during welding of the control handle.
from a log
This option is the simplest, does not require any special costs. In this case, neither welding nor outside help is needed. You just need to choose the appropriate log, suitable for the following parameters:
- The total length is approximately 1 meter;
- The total weight is not less than 50 kilograms;
- The tree species should have a high density - acacia, ash or oak will do;
- The surface must be finished to an acceptable degree of smoothness.
IMPORTANT! The log version of the ice rink is unlikely to last more than one season, because it will have to be used in conditions of high humidity, which will certainly lead to cracking of the wood surface.
From a plastic bottle
Making a tool of this type also does not require special skills and craftsmanship. The only problem, again, will not be the particular durability of the resulting device. The procedure for creating a bottle roller consists of the following steps:
- Two bottles are selected, approximately 19 liters each;
- Then they are fastened with bottoms to each other;
- Sand is poured inside or water is poured, and the lids are twisted;
- Then the necks are tied with a strong rope.
With such a roller, it will be convenient not only to tamp and level the soil, but also to compact the post-sowing layer, as well as to level the boundaries at garden paths.
IMPORTANT! Before using the bottle roller, it is preferable to level the pits and bumps in advance with a rake, so as not to accidentally damage the thin plastic walls of the makeshift working drum.
Competent preparation of the site for work with a roller during sowing
By following three simple tips before using a garden roller for sowing, it is possible to make the whole process more efficient, and the garden tool itself will last a long time:
- Before the immediate start of work, all debris is removed from the site (foil, paper, film, remnants of building materials - all this will prevent the grass from growing evenly and equally throughout the site);
- It is necessary to get rid of various weeds by carefully weeding the entire site - the quality of grass seedlings will depend on this operation (ideally, it is necessary to treat the site with herbicides);
- Remove the fertile soil layer, put a drainage layer under it, return the soil, and then sow and level everything with a roller. This procedure will not allow water to stagnate on the surface (causing decay), after the passage of heavy sedimentary phenomena.
Difficulties of choice
When purchasing a garden roller, you should take a closer look at its following characteristics:
- Width - the larger this characteristic, the larger the area of \u200b\u200bthe roller will be able to process in one pass, which means that all the work will be done faster. Accordingly, if you intend to process vast areas, then a wide tool will be the best choice. However, if the wide model is only hand-drawn and of considerable weight, then the operator must have remarkable strength to be able to work with it;
- The mass of the rink filled and empty - again, everything will depend on the strength of the operator;
- Production material - the tool will be in permanent contact with the water contained in the soil, sand is always impregnated with it, and the liquid can also be used as a weighting agent. From this it is clear that the working drum of the device must be made of anti-corrosion materials or have a durable anti-corrosion coating. However, plastic is not susceptible to rust, from which rollers are also made. Compared to metal models, it is less durable, but it costs much less;
- The thickness of the walls of the working drum - the thicker and stronger the walls, the longer the entire tool will last;
- The length of the handle - it will affect the comfort when working with the equipment. For the average person, a handle with a length of 90 centimeters is quite suitable.Accordingly, the greater the growth of the operator, the greater the length of the handle he will need;
- Type of working traction - if it is supposed to attach the skating rink to the walk-behind tractor, then it must have an appropriate mount.
Rating of the best lawn rollers and rollers for 2022
Budget segment
3rd place: "Roller-aerator Centroinstrument Ezhik"
An excellent tool for aerating future lawn areas. The control handle is made of durable metal, has a comfortable grip, besides, its length can be adjusted by removing the telescopic elements. The aeration spikes are made of durable steel and mounted on a plastic hinged drum. The device is ideal for any type of soil. The recommended cost for retail chains is 3770 rubles.
Skating rink-aerator Centroinstrument Hedgehog
Advantages:
- The working drum is made on a hinged basis;
- Steel spikes with sufficient length;
- Detachable control handle.
Flaws:
- Requires extreme muscular effort.
2nd place: "ELMOS EMT-51 62 l e70 371"
This roller has enough volume for a 62 liter capacity litter and is easy to move with an ergonomic handle. Designed to compact turf, and can also be used to level wormholes. The width of the rink is one and a half meters. The kit comes with a leveling scraper. The recommended cost for retail chains is 4500 rubles.
ELMOS EMT-51 62 l e70 371
Advantages:
- Easy assembly;
- Comfortable work;
- Sufficient thickness of the walls of the drum.
Flaws:
- Draining the liquid filler is best done with a key.
1st place: "SIBRTECH 50l, manual, filling, plug-bolt 98201"
A good and relatively compact version of the roller. It has a control knob 1 meter long, the drum volume is 50 liters, and its working width is 0.5 meters. Works great on soil, sand, and clay. The welding seam on the operating base is applied qualitatively, during production operations, excess soil does not catch. It is preferable to fill with water. The recommended cost for retail stores is 4650 rubles.
SIBRTECH 50l, manual, filling, plug-bolt 98201
Advantages:
- Adequate price;
- Sufficient dimensions;
- Ease of management.
Flaws:
- Small filler hole (more suitable for water).
Middle price segment
3rd place: "LISTOK for lawns /1"
This is an excellent option from the Russian manufacturer Megalit 23 LLC, whose quality is confirmed by a special certification letter. It is used for sowing seeds on lawns, as well as for leveling and compacting the soil base. Perfect for creating footpaths in the garden. The drum can be filled with both water and sand, its volume is 30 liters. The production width is 40 centimeters. The recommended retail price is 4700 rubles.
LISTOK for lawns /1
Advantages:
- Quality performance;
- Small dimensions;
- General functionality;
- The best value for money.
Flaws:
2nd place: "Centrotool Elephant 0596"
Another example of a quality product from a Russian manufacturer. By itself, it is a versatile gardening tool for lawn care. Also, it can be used in the production of individual construction works. The drum is filled with water or sand.The equipment is based on a solid steel structure. The working handle has a U-shaped ergonomic shape. The weight of the product after filling is only 50 kilograms. The established cost for retail stores is 5,500 rubles.
Center tool Elephant 059
Advantages:
- Sturdy steel construction;
- Convenient valve for locking the capacitive chamber;
- Ergonomic handle with adjustable height.
Flaws:
1st place: "Grinda 422117"
An excellent and multifunctional sample from a German manufacturer with a volume of 40 liters. The control handle has a soft anti-slip pad. Filling is possible with both water and sand. The device is used for compacting the soil before sowing lawn grass, leveling lawns, and for creating footpaths with even and clear boundaries. The production width is - 58 centimeters. The recommended cost for retail chains is 6400 rubles.
Grinda 422117
Advantages:
- Quality assembly;
- Convenient management;
- The presence of an anti-slip pad on the telescopic handle.
Flaws:
Premium class
3rd place: "62L Grinda 422115"
This garden tool is made in Germany and is driven manually with a handle. It has a cylindrical tank with a volume of 62 liters, which can be filled with either sand or water. It copes well with soil compaction before sowing, general compaction of lawns, perfectly creates sand and gravel paths with clear boundaries. The width of the rink is 58 centimeters. The established cost for retail chains is 8400 rubles.
62L Grinda 422115
Advantages:
- Works even in frosts down to -20 degrees Celsius;
- Quality performance;
- Comfortable grip.
Flaws:
2nd place: "Al-ko GW 50"
Another high-quality German version. The manufacturer directly orients him not only to leveling the finished lawns, but to the implementation of the sowing procedure. The roller itself has a special coating that reliably presses the seeds into the ground without damaging them. Thus, after sowing, it will be more difficult for birds and rodents to loot the site. The working width is 60 centimeters. The established cost for retail stores is 8,700 rubles.
Alko GW 50
Advantages:
- Depending on the filler, the total weight changes (72 kg - with water, 120 kg - with sand);
- The roller goes smoothly, without blockages on the sides;
- Strong welding seams.
Flaws:
1st place: "STIHL lawn roller article 69077603601"
This sample of Western European production is intended exclusively for work in conjunction with motorized equipment - walk-behind tractors, lawn mowers, etc. It is completely monolithic, made of durable metal, its total weight is about 200 kilograms. The production width is 98 centimeters. At the end of the guide element there are convenient fasteners for fixing to motorized vehicles. Able to work at any temperature, not afraid of corrosion, has a reliable design. The recommended cost for retail stores is 28,000 rubles.
Lawn roller STIHL article 69077603601
Advantages:
- Monolithic execution;
- Anti-corrosion protection;
- Wide range of operating temperatures;
- Connection to any garden motor-equipment.
Flaws:
Instead of an epilogue
An analysis of the market for modern garden rollers found that their price is quite high, despite the simplicity of their design.The lower and middle price segments are represented, for the most part, by Russian manufacturers. But the premium class is firmly occupied by Western models. It is worth noting that the difference in price between manual and mechanical models can reach 10 or more orders of magnitude.