Wetsuits are essential equipment for beginners and watersports professionals. Considering the rating of the best hydroshorts (jammers) for swimming for 2022, you can choose a model that is suitable for functionality and price.
Jammer Features
Hydroshorts are used by beginners, professional swimmers to increase the effectiveness of training, participation in competitions. The main advantages of jammers over conventional swimming trunks:
- reduction of water resistance;
- reduction of the friction force of the skin, water surface;
- increase in the streamlining of the athlete's body;
- body temperature is regulated;
- blood circulation improves.
Jammers have a form-fitting design and are knee-length.
There are two main types of jammers:
- Starting.
- Training.
Starting
Starting jammers are used in professional swimmer competitions. They are distinguished by a tight fit, the effect of a "second skin", the level of compression (compression) of certain leg muscles at different stages.Help improve swim performance.
After 7-10 applications, they lose their qualities - compression decreases, water-repellent properties of the fabric.
Mandatory coordination of models with FINA - International Swimming Federation.
Training
Use several times a week, in training. They have elasticity, strength of the material, do not fade, dry quickly.
Material
Wetsuits, wetsuits for water sports (water sports in open water, in the pool, triathlon, diving) differ in material, functionality, price. The composition of the fabric is a mixture of nylon, lycra, neoprene, polyamide.
Neoprene
Neoprene - polychloroprene, chloroprene rubber, foam rubber. Has properties:
- thermal insulation (porous structure) - use at temperatures from -55⁰С to +90⁰С;
- water resistance;
- elasticity;
- resistance to chemicals, use in salt water;
- environmental friendliness - does not cause allergic reactions, does not accumulate static stress.
Three types of neoprene density markings are used:
- Soft (Soft) - low density, fragile look, used for shapewear, sportswear.
- Medium (Medium density) - medium density, sew wetsuits, overalls for rescuers.
- Hard (High density) - high density, suits are made for divers, diving.
Neoprene is distinguished by the place of use, denoted by the letters of the English alphabet:
- LS - thin, stretchable, for tailoring, uniforms for diving enthusiasts;
- S - dense, elastic, production of wetsuits, medical bandages, belts;
- HS - dense, tourist equipment, clothes for cyclists, hunters are made;
- HHS - thick, durable, production of footwear elements;
- NF - fire resistant, sew clothes for firefighters;
- W - neoprene with an antibacterial coating, white, sewing medical overalls, shoes.
The main feature of neoprene wetsuits is water resistance, thermal insulation (protection from hypothermia). At a water temperature of up to 20⁰С - the thickness of the fabric is 2 mm, cold water - 5-8 mm.
Lycra
Lycra is an elastic material consisting of artificial polyurethane fibers. Other names are spandex (Canada, USA), elastane (Europe, Russia).
Lycra properties:
- Breathability.
- Elasticity - the ability to stretch 7-8 times, keep the shape.
- Stain resistance - fibers do not allow dirt to pass into the middle of the layer.
- Resistance to external factors - the fabric does not fade under the sun, does not deteriorate from salt water.
- Durability, wear resistance - increases the time of use, does not wrinkle, does not stretch after proper washing.
Wetsuits for swimming made of lycra (closed arms, legs) are recommended for use in pools, open sources of warm water. The main function is to protect athletes from the sun's rays, the traumatic effect of corals, jellyfish.
Sports shorts are made from a mixture of lycra (8-25%), polyamide. Advantages - elasticity, fit on the body. Cons - the destruction of the threads after 2-3 months of training (instability to chlorine compounds - disinfection of pool water).
A new type of lycra - Extra Life, has a high resistance to chlorine.
Carbon wetsuits
A discovery in the production of fabrics for professional athletes - carbon threads. Carbon products have 1% carbon threads. The main feature is that they regulate the compression (compression) of the muscles at the right moments.
Fabric with carbon fibers is durable, snug fit.Carbon suits are expensive.
Features of care
Products for sports competitions, training require certain rules of use:
- Cannot be washed in automatic washing machines.
- Do not dry in the open sun, dryers, near heaters, sources of open flame.
- After exercising in the pool, open sources, it is enough to rinse both sides with running water.
- You can use special products - conditioners that clean the material from chemicals.
How to choose the size
The advice of specialists, store consultants, brand size charts will help you choose the right size. According to paragraph 1 of Art. 502 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, hydroshorts and wetsuits are not subject to fitting, return, exchange. The material of the jammers adjusts to the individual parameters of the body - you can’t try it on, give it to others for a while.
The size is selected according to the table where you need to measure the volume of the hips (measured at the most protruding points).
Women's wetsuits are selected according to the parameters: chest, waist, hips, height.
Children's products - according to the height of the child, age.
If the individual parameters are between two neighboring sizes:
- choose a smaller one if more compression is required;
- choose a larger one if you need comfort.
Putting on technique
Properly selected style, the size of the jammers should ideally fit the body. Algorithm of correct actions:
- It is recommended to wear in a sitting position (on a chair, bench).
- Tuck the bottom edge of the legs of both legs - the silicone strip on the inside should be on the outside.
- Put the pants on your feet carefully, with the balls of your fingers.
- Gather the fabric of the trousers with an "accordion", gently pull it above the knee.
- Carefully distribute the material of the jammers on the hips and legs.
- The seams should be on the inside of the thigh.
- There should be no folds, empty spaces in the groin area.
- Unscrew the silicone strip to the side of the body.
- The fabric should adhere well to the skin.
- Properly selected jammers do not hinder movement.
Selection Tips
The right choice of jammers should be done using the recommendations of sellers, experienced coaches, athletes. Top Tips:
- choose between starting, training - to decide on the functionality;
- choose the right size;
- study the composition of the fabric, the quality of the seams, the presence of puffs;
- take into account the length of the distances, the level of compression (50-100 m - high, 200-400 m - medium);
- Decide on the cost (from the cheapest to the most expensive).
Rating of the best hydroshorts (jammers) for swimming in 2022
The review of men's, women's, children's models is compiled by popularity in specialized online stores, Yandex market sites. Rating products from different manufacturers, cost (budget options - for beginners, high prices - for professional athletes). Suitable for different types of swimming - breaststroke, sprint.
For men
Men's models of hydroshorts differ in functionality, design, quality of fabric.
5th Mosconi Drop Shorts
Spanish brand Mosconi. Starter jet shorts in two colors: monochromatic - black, two-color - black, lilac insert. Features flat seams on the front and back.
Peculiarities:
- Hydraskin fabric is used (ultra light, elastic);
- flat seams;
- minimum compression;
- approved by Fina;
- used for short, medium, long distances.
Fabric composition: 71% polyamide, 29% elastane (Xtra Life). Can be used in open water, swimming pool. Recommended for beginner swimmers at different distances.
Mosconi Drop Shorts
Advantages:
- light, elastic;
- design;
- dry quickly;
- suitable for different distances;
- can be used in the pool;
- UV protection;
- flat seams;
- approved by FINA;
- price.
Flaws:
- only two colors
- recommended for beginners;
- used 7-10 times.
4th place TYR Men'S Thresher Baja Jammer Swimsuit
Brand TYR (USA). The model of starter shorts differs in design, flat seams, unique patterns. Available in four colors: red, blue, green, black.
Properties:
- woven hydrophobic fibers;
- medium compression;
- flat seams;
- tight fit;
- suitable for beginners;
- silicone strip on the edge of the legs;
- FINA approval.
Composition: 71% nylon, 29% lycra.
TYR Men'S Thresher Baja Jammer Swimsuit
Advantages:
- interesting design;
- there is a choice of colors;
- water-repellent properties;
- tight fit due to silicone strip;
- allowed to use in competition.
Flaws:
3rd place Arena Powerskin ST 2.0 Jammer
The manufacturer is the well-known company Arena (France).
Improved model of starting jammers. Available in five solid colors: red, blue, black, light blue, light green.
Characteristics:
- flat seams "flatlock";
- tight fit to the body;
- correct body position - ergonomic finding of seams;
- Mesh durable lining on the inside;
- elasticity;
- possibility of use in chlorinated water;
- muscle compression ST 2.0.
Fabric composition: 71% polyamide, 29% elastane (X-Life LYCRA).
Arena Powerskin ST 2.0 Jammer
Advantages:
- color selection;
- for any level of training;
- protection against UV, chlorine;
- comfortable seams;
- Fina allowed.
Flaws:
2nd place HUUB Alpha men's neoprene swim shorts
British company HUUB. Joint model development with swimmer Paul Newsom.
Black product with neoprene inserts of different thicknesses 3 mm, 5 mm. There is a red drawstring at the waist.
Peculiarities:
- X-0 Skeleton technology - additional support for the body, improved footwork;
- original design - cut, inserts;
- high buoyancy - support of the legs on the surface of the water;
- soft, lightweight material;
- used in training, to work out body position, technique.
Material: 95% neoprene, 5% polyester.
Men's neoprene swim shorts HUUB Alpha
Advantages:
- attractive appearance;
- additional fixation with a cord;
- material quality;
- training model;
- long stay in open water.
Flaws:
- there are no other colors.
1st place MEN'S JET SHORT 500 NEOPRENE 4 mm NABAIJI
NABAIJI Decathlon (France). Black shorts with grey-orange accents. The company logo is printed on the left front side. Aquathermic technology is used. Recommended for open water.
Properties:
- reduce thermal shock when entering cold water;
- increase the time spent in cool water;
- when leaving the water - reduce the effect of freezing;
- The waist is adjustable with an orange drawstring.
Composition: 90% neoprene, 8% polyamide, 2% elastane. Product length - 44 cm.
Care instructions: hand wash only, do not use detergents with bleaching agents, do not iron, tumble dry.
MEN'S JETSHORTS 500 NEOPRENE 4 mm NABAIJI
Advantages:
- easy to put on;
- does not restrict movement;
- long stay in cool water;
- drawstring adjustment;
- price.
Flaws:
Wetsuits for women
Women's wetsuits are similar to one-piece swimsuits.They differ in design, the shape of the back (open, closed), the width of the straps, the presence of an inner layer, the quality of the material.
5th place HEAD RACING KNEE Wetsuit
The manufacturer is the HEAD company (Austria).
Available in four solid colors: black, green, blue, blue. Two white stripes are located on the hips, the logo is on the upper part of the chest area.
The back is open, wide straps.
Characteristics:
- seamless technology;
- convenience - "second skin";
- hydrophobic impregnation;
- FINA compliance.
Material: micro polyamide - 71%, lycra - 29%.
Recommended for pool activities.
Wetsuit HEAD RACING KNEE
Advantages:
- color selection;
- comfortable design of straps, back;
- does not get wet;
- seamless product;
- lightweight material;
- price.
Flaws:
- gets wet after 8-10 applications.
4th place Wetsuit TYR THRESHER BAJA OPEN BACK
Manufacturer - brand TYR (USA). Available in four colors: red, black, green, blue. Original design - the main background is diluted with horizontal dark / light stripes, imitation of a "pockmarked" pattern. The upper part of the chest is a logo. There is a round neckline on the back.
Peculiarities:
- high compression - the correct position of the body;
- elastic material;
- water-repellent properties of the fabric;
- tight fit;
- flat seams;
- additional fixation of the suit - silicone strips inside.
Composition: 71% Nylon, 29% Spandex. Recommended for entry-level athletes, competitions in the pool.
Wetsuit TYR THRESHER BAJA OPEN BACK
Advantages:
- bright colors;
- comfortable cutout;
- silicone strip;
- light, elastic material;
- price.
Flaws:
3rd place Women's wetsuit Michael Phelps Mpulse
American company Michael Phelps Mpulse.Cooperation with the famous 23-time Olympic champion Michael Phelps.
Form - classic, open back, wide straps. Color - black, with two yellow / green vertical stripes along the right, left side. Logo on upper chest.
Characteristics:
- technology of "smart compression" - compression of the muscles of certain zones;
- improved glide;
- seams - soldered, ergonomic;
- additional fixation of the legs - a silicone strip of the inner part;
- comfort of different areas of the body;
- Fina recommendation.
The model is a starting wetsuit. Designed for entry level, different distances. Material: polyamide, elastane.
Women's wetsuit Michael Phelps Mpulse
Advantages:
- feeling of comfort;
- seam quality;
- improved hydrodynamics;
- silicone strips;
- beginner swimmers;
- price.
Flaws:
2nd place Speedo Fastskin LZR Pure Valor Closeback Kneeskin Wetsuit
The manufacturer is the Australian brand Speedo.
Offers three colors: pink, black, mint. Classic LZR shape. Zones of the neck, arms are open, the back is closed. The company logo is located on the chest, thigh.
Peculiarities:
- flat, welded seams;
- body support - a double layer of matter in the press area;
- internal compression seams support leg muscles;
- compression - medium level;
- attractive design;
- FINA approval.
Starter type, for sports competitions in the pool.
Material: 65% polyamide, 35% elastane.
Wetsuit Speedo Fastskin LZR Pure Valor Closeback Kneeskin
Advantages:
- bright design;
- color selection;
- convenience of style;
- support due to seams, double layer;
- professional swimmers.
Flaws:
1st Arena Powerskin Carbon Air 2 Python Wetsuit
The manufacturer is the Arena brand.The original coloring is an imitation of snake skin. Available in two colors: green, black. Design - open back, wide shoulder straps, yellow, red logo on the upper chest. Type - starter wetsuit.
Characteristics:
- smart compression of Carbon material;
- lightweight, waterproof material;
- inner lining;
- suit protection against UV, chlorine;
- comfort - open back, wide shoulder straps;
- Fina recommended.
Recommended for professional athletes for medium and long distances.
Material: 65% polyamide, 34% elastane, 1% carbon.
Arena Powerskin Carbon Air 2 Wetsuit
Advantages:
- original design;
- comfort;
- water-repellent effect;
- easy to put on;
- good compression;
- FINA approved.
Flaws:
Women's wetsuits
Shorts for women are complemented by T-shirts with different sleeve lengths, tops, and jerseys.
4th place AquaSkin neoprene shorts for women
The manufacturer is AquaSphere brand (Italy). Type is unisex.
Black product, gray logo lettering on the sides. The waistband is adjustable with a flat cord.
Peculiarities:
- Thermo-Guard technology;
- reinforced taped seams;
- neoprene of different thicknesses (2, 4, 5 mm);
- groin area - 2 mm neoprene (comfort, wear resistance);
- back side - 4 mm layer (elastic, smooth Dura Glide coating);
- front - 5 mm fabric (increased buoyancy);
- part of the belt at the back - additional support, insulation;
- silicone band - the correct fit on the figure.
Material: Glide Skin neoprene. Sizes - from S to XL. Application: swimming, triathlon, swimrun.
Women's AquaSkin neoprene shorts
Advantages:
- comfortable cut;
- hypothermia protection;
- body support in water;
- belt adjustment, silicone band;
- water-repellent coating;
- burnout protection.
Flaws:
- high price;
- no color choice.
3rd place Chillproof Sharkskin shorts, women's SHARKSKIN
Brand SHARKSKIN (Australia). Black and gray product, adjustable at the waist with a black drawstring. The back has a horizontal pink seam, pink-gray logo letters. Additional logo on the left side.
Peculiarities:
- comfortable fit;
- original cut;
- drawstring adjustment;
- three-layer material;
- outer layer - a mixture of nylon, lycra;
- medium - membrane;
- inner - fleece;
- regulates the temperature regime;
- wide size range - from 46 to 58.
Material: nylon, lycra. The thickness of the fabric is 1 mm. Suitable for diving, snorkeling. It can be used as insulation under a wetsuit.
Chillproof Sharkskin shorts, women's SHARKSKIN
Advantages:
- light, thin;
- insulated;
- a large selection of sizes;
- suitable for cold water
- can be erased.
Flaws:
- only one color;
- high price.
2nd place Waterproof T30 Shorts Women
The manufacturer is the Swedish company Waterproof. Form - cropped classic shorts in black. Wide waistband with adjustable drawstring.
White and turquoise logo on the left side. The back part is sealed, covered with a layer of anti-slip.
Characteristics:
- thin neoprene 1.5 mm;
- seams stitched with nylon thread;
- compacted part on the buttocks;
- non-slip back cover.
Material: neoprene. Use as independent shorts (pool, beach, boating, jet skiing), additional insulation under a wetsuit.
Waterproof T30 Shorts Women
Advantages:
- universal use - swimming pool, beach;
- tight seams;
- anti-slip coating;
- padded back;
- Additional drawstring adjustment
- price.
Flaws:
1 place Shorts iQ UV 300 lycra for women
Producer - brand IQ (China).
Available in three colors: black, blue, turquoise. The classic shape of the elongated shorts. Sides - 2 vertical seams. The company logo is on the bottom of the right leg.
Properties:
- UV 300+ protection;
- elastic material;
- breathable;
- additional protection against corals, jellyfish;
- salt water resistance;
- product quality complies with OEKO-TEX 100.
Fabric: 80% polyamide, 20% elastane. Recommended for water sports (swimming, snorkeling, surfing), active beach holidays.
Speedo Junior Fastskin Endurance+ High Waisted Jammer AW18 (high waist)
Advantages:
- lightweight, durable fabric
- dries quickly;
- high UV factor;
- there is a choice of colors;
- price.
Flaws:
For kids
Children's shorts for boys, wetsuits for girls. Differ in brightness of coloring, design, density of materials. Dimensional grid: by age, height of the child.
5th place Speedo Junior Fastskin Endurance+ High Waisted Jammer AW18 (high waist)
The manufacturer is Speedo. It stands out for its bright design - one leg is plain, black, the second - a geometric pattern.
Peculiarities:
- Fastskin Endurance+ technology;
- elasticity - stretch in 4 directions;
- flat seams;
- high waist;
- drawstring adjustment;
- minimum compression;
- the material is resistant to chlorine, does not fade;
- tight fit;
- FINA match.
Composition: 53% polyester, 47% PBT. Starting model for participation in competitions, different distances. Suitable for beginner level.
Speedo Junior Fastskin Endurance+ High Waisted Jammer AW18 (high waist)
Advantages:
- suitable for beginners;
- can be used at different distances;
- the fabric is resistant to UV, chlorine, puffs;
- comfortable use;
- high waist, internal drawstring;
- price.
Flaws:
- not suitable for open water.
4th place Mosconi Trigger Junior jet shorts
Mosconi company. Original cut, design. Two colors - black, red, white seams and black, blue, green seams.
Differ:
- elastic Pro-Elast fabric;
- flat seams Flat;
- bright colors;
- approved by Fina
Composition: 80% polyamide, 20% elastane. For beginner swimmers, competitions at different distances.
Mosconi Trigger Junior Kids' Jammers
Advantages:
- interesting design;
- convenience;
- resistant materials;
- Fina compliance;
- price.
Flaws:
3rd place Speedo Junior Fastskin Endurance+ Openback Kneeskin AW19
Famous brand Speedo.
Model for girls of children's, adolescence. Blue suit: one-color side, the second - vertical multi-colored stripes. The shape of the back is open, with crossed straps.
Characteristics:
- tight fit – good hydrodynamics:
- lightweight material, dries quickly;
- the fabric does not fade, is not afraid of chlorine;
- flat seams;
- agreed by Fina.
Fabric: 53% polyester, 47% PBT. Model type - starting suit for beginner athletes.
Speedo Junior Fastskin Endurance+ Openback Kneeskin AW19 Wetsuit
Advantages:
- original color;
- sits well on the figure;
- does not restrict movement;
- durable matter;
- for different styles of swimming;
- price.
Flaws:
2nd place Children's jet shorts Arena Powerskin ST 2.0 Junior Jammer
The manufacturer is the Arena brand.
Classic cut starter shorts. Available in several colors: black, dark blue, aquamarine, red. The seams are highlighted in silver. The logo is on the left side of the belt. Additional drawstring waist adjustment.
Characteristics:
- flat seams;
- the design provides freedom of movement;
- smooth outer surface of the product;
- inner mesh lining;
- minimum compression;
- the fabric does not fade in the sun, is resistant to chlorine;
- FINA approved.
Fabric: 71% polyamide, 29% elastane (X-Life LYCRA).
It is recommended for boys, teenagers of initial level of preparation for competitions in the pool.
Arena Powerskin ST 2.0 Junior Jammer
Advantages:
- there is a choice of colors;
- outer, inner layer;
- convenient location of the seams;
- elastic, durable fabric;
- price.
Flaws:
1st place Children's Wetsuit Arena Powerskin ST 2.0 Junior
Famous brand Arena. Classic shape with an open back, wide straps that cross at the back. Wide choice of colors: black, red, aquamarine, fuchsia, blue, orange, sky blue. Silver seams, logo on upper chest.
Characteristics:
- durable, elastic material;
- comfortable fit;
- does not constrain movements;
- smooth outer surface;
- inner mesh layer;
- comfortable seams;
- FINA approved.
Fabric: 71% polyamide, 29% elastane (X-Life). Suitable for entry level athletes for competition. Size range from 6 to 13 years.
Arena Powerskin ST 2.0 Junior Wetsuit
Advantages:
- a large selection of colors;
- convenient location of the straps;
- comfortable seams;
- durable material;
- outer, inner layer.
Flaws:
Conclusion
Special sportswear does not hinder movement, helps to improve the results of the competition. Knowing the features of starting, training models, you can choose the option that is suitable in terms of functionality and cost.