It is quite simple to provide comfort in a house, garage or in a small industrial premises in winter without large material costs for creating a heating system. This requires a gas heater. There are several types of equipment. It is enough to choose the right option for the house. The recommendations provided will help you with this.
To create an optimal climate in a room where there is no central heating, different heating devices are used. The most popular models include gas equipment. Heating with blue fuel is considered the cheapest.In addition, this equipment works independently of the electrical network.
What are heaters? According to the method of obtaining heat energy, devices can be:
Each gas heater has its own characteristics, pros and cons. They also have different features and functionality. Each type of equipment is ideal for the cold period.
This device has a catalytic panel that oxidizes gas fuel. As a result, thermal energy is released. Such equipment is recognized as safe, environmentally friendly. During operation, there is no combustion process, only the air space is heated.
The advantage of these heaters is the absence of noise. They may have an electric heating element and a ventilation device. The disadvantage of the device is the high cost. Although the catalytic heater has great potential, many still choose inexpensive models of a different type.
They are in demand due to the wide range of applications. The infrared device is suitable for outdoor heating - in verandas, gazebos. It is also chosen for large areas. Infrared rays that go beyond the ceramic panel heat the surfaces of surrounding objects and walls. With warming up, the reverse process is performed: the objects give off the accumulated heat to the environment.
IR devices can be autonomous and stationary. In the first case, you need to install a propane tank, and in the second, you connect to the main gas pipeline. A portable device can be used to heat the tent.
By installation, heaters are divided into the following types:
The advantages of such equipment include small size, ergonomics. It is also considered autonomous. Devices are installed anywhere in the room, and can also be taken out to nature. Such devices have a high efficiency (about 80%). Fuel in them is spent economically.
But it is important to remember about the shortcomings. Fuel is burned, which releases carbon monoxide. Due to high temperatures and open flames, the equipment must not be placed near flammable objects.
Such equipment is chosen for heating large rooms, even those with high ceilings. On the street, it covers up to 6 square meters. m.
Such a device functions like a gas gun. The release of thermal energy occurs through the combustion of fuel. Then, with the fan, the heat flow goes in the right direction. To install such a device, you need a chimney. The oxygen needed for combustion goes through it. With it, smoke comes out.
The operation of such equipment is simple. Cold air enters the device through openings at the bottom and top of the case. Then it is heated in a heat exchanger. After heating, warm air escapes to the surface through the upper slots. Of the shortcomings, an open flame is distinguished, which cannot guarantee fire safety.
The main advantage is the work in the absence of electricity. But it should be borne in mind that gas is a source of high danger. Connecting to the main gas pipeline requires a lot of money, besides, you need to collect a lot of documents. If cylinders are used, then this is not very convenient. They run out unexpectedly, and you need a suitable place to store supplies.
Of course, if the country house has a main gas pipeline, the heater associated with it is much better than the electrical system.All the same, with the costs of connecting and issuing permits, a gas heater is considered a cheap option.
Even small devices heat large rooms. But you need to remember about compliance with the rules of gas and fire safety.
Often users complain that a few minutes after turning on the heater turns off. In this case, no repair is required. It is only necessary to check that the concentration of carbon dioxide in the room is not more than the permissible value. Ventilation needs to be tested. If the air exchange is normal, it is necessary to change the problem sensor.
Masters must do this work. If the flame is yellow or orange, check for dust on the fuel holes. If they are clean, but the problem exists, the help of specialists is required. Catalytic panels must not be blown out with compressed air. Although this removes contamination, parts can fail.
Bad breath usually occurs when:
In the first two cases, panels need to be replaced. If you need heating for a hairdressing salon, where aromatic oils and solvents are usually used, infrared equipment is required instead of catalytic equipment. When there is no combustion when gas enters, then most often the reason is improper filling of the cylinder or low quality fuel. In the first case, you need to bleed the gas for 10-15 seconds outside. In the second, the cylinder needs to be replaced.
Keep in mind that the gas leak test is performed with soap suds, not open flame. If there is no fuse light, you need:
A self-examination can reveal a jammed rod or a malfunction in the ignition knob. These are mechanical flaws that can be eliminated thanks to specialists. If the fan does not function, testing of the power supply, motor is required.
Restoring switching power supplies is quite difficult, and restoring the winding of an electric motor is not difficult. Not everyone can repair a broken gas unit on their own, but it is easy to change it.
How to choose the right heater? It is necessary to pay attention to several important criteria:
These parameters are the main selection criteria. This is what you need to pay attention to first of all. Based on the presented aspects, a rating of quality devices was created.
Which is better to buy a heater for home or garden? An excellent choice would be a gas stove that has excellent functionality. According to buyers, this is the best choice for permanent use.
The first place is occupied by an autonomous heating system. It does not need power to work, so the stove can be installed anywhere. She is chosen in a country house and in the country.The stove is also suitable for the street in cool weather. The device is equipped with convective and infrared principles of operation. The panel is made of reliable "A" type ceramics.
The heat flux enters through the perforated grid. The equipment has 3 power modes, heating of large rooms is allowed. The kit includes emergency shutdown sensors that act in the event of a rollover or excess CO2 content.
Household heaters serve to protect the cylinder from falling out during the movement of the device and thermocouple. Therefore, flame control occurs. The design is great for a variety of environments. With the help of a reinforced chassis, the device moves on a flat surface. It has easy operation and also functions without noise.
Such heating is chosen for different residential premises. It has a high degree of security. Gas control turns on the device when the wick is extinguished, protecting it from the transfer of fuel into the room. The device has a function to control the oxygen content. When its level is exceeded, a shutdown is performed. The device also turns off when it is tilted or dropped.
This stove is small, so they take it even on a hike, fishing. It is great for different types of interiors. This infrared heater has a mechanical control. The kit includes a gas hose.
This is another good option for a summer residence. The device is equipped with a piezoelectric ignition.Safety is ensured with a gas cylinder lock. Thanks to its compact dimensions, the device can be placed even in confined spaces.
The device can be selected for a room of 30-60 square meters. m. Gas consumption is 0.31 kg / h. There is a rollover cut-off function. There is also a CO2 level control system, gas control.
The device continues the rating of quality devices. An economical stove can function in different conditions. It contains a quartz heater, ergonomic control panel, reinforced wheels. The device includes a power regulator, a flame control function, carbon dioxide. There is also a bottle retainer.
This model has a reinforced gas valve. Due to the presence of convection and IR heating, it will be possible to improve heat transfer by 25%. According to reviews, this model is easy to use.
A feature of this heating system is the operation of a fan heater, which needs power supply. It contains an ergonomic control panel, a hidden location of the cylinder in the body.
Such equipment can be ordered online in the online store. Affordable heater will be an excellent choice for summer cottages and country houses.
In addition to these devices, new items appear regularly. Which company is better to buy, everyone can decide for himself. But in any case, it is important to consider the basic parameters of choice.
Small space heaters are ideal for heating small spaces. They can be installed in warehouses, repair and industrial facilities. Many appliances are used for tents. The best manufacturers offer reliable options.
The burner is used for rooms with natural ventilation: municipal, industrial facilities. It is also needed in agriculture. The heater can be installed in the garage. The mobile device is ideal for construction or repair of various objects.
The nominal pressure level of liquefied gas is 2940 Pa. Thermal power is 3.65 kW. The fixture is made of ceramic and steel.
The IR heater has the function of directing the heat flow. The device is considered autonomous. It is ideal for heating outdoors. The device works almost without noise, does not mix dust and air.
The gas valve protects against gas leakage during flame extinguishing. On the case there is a heat-resistant enamel that protects the equipment from corrosion. With the help of a removable leg, the device can be easily folded into a small package.
The device is suitable for the street, so it is taken for nature, hunting, fishing. It is also chosen for camping. The equipment is considered wind-resistant, it has a power regulator and piezo ignition. There is also a convenient carrying handle.
Tiles can be chosen in rooms with high humidity and dampness. This technique heats water and allows you to cook food. With its help, work areas are heated in open areas, even if special heating systems are inefficient.
Referring to a separate type of outdoor heaters and gas fireplaces. The former can be used on the territory of the verandas of cafes and restaurants, in country gazebos.
Here are the best heaters. When choosing a device, you should read the characteristics, reviews. The presence of such equipment will help out perfectly in cold times.