On the roads of cities or suburban villages, bizarre vehicles with three wheels, called tricycles, periodically creep out. They have a variety of designs, similar to futuristic motorcycles, Asian auto rickshaws, Soviet "ants" or bicycles.
What is the electric variety of the tricycle family, how to choose such a vehicle, what to look for, and what are the typical mistakes when choosing, you can find out in the review below. In addition, the reader will clarify current offers, get acquainted with the characteristics and descriptions of suitable models, as well as find out where it is better to buy.
Content
An electric tricycle is a three-wheeled vehicle, driven by an electric motor, with a riding position for the driver.
Under this definition, electrical:
In the review, we will consider the first two groups of such a large class of three-wheeled electric vehicles.
1. The main advantage of a three-wheeled vehicle over a fellow on two wheels is increased stability. Thanks to the additional point of support, there is no need to constantly maintain balance to avoid falling. You have to try hard to turn over the tricycle, even in a collision. Although there are structures that easily tip over when cornering.
2. Modern three-wheeled "swallows" embody interesting design solutions, although for lovers of high-speed traffic this is not an important factor.
3. Tricycles have an increased carrying capacity of up to 200 kilograms.They are often equipped with strong metal baskets for transporting harvested crops, shopping bags, household equipment, fishing or hunting equipment, and other property or items. If there is an extra seat, you can take a passenger.
4. Ease of operation, allowing operation by people with any physical fitness or health problems, as well as children.
5. Robust design with a comfortable seat for comfortable movement.
6. Environmentally friendly due to the absence of exhaust gases.
7. 80% reduction in operating costs compared to internal combustion engine models.
8. Ease of use and low cost maintenance without the need to regularly change oil, filters or other consumables.
9. Recharging the battery from a household power outlet.
According to regulatory documents, three-wheeled vehicles that are driven by an electric motor with a power of up to 0.25 kW and a maximum design speed of not more than 50 km / h are motorized bicycles that do not require a driver's license to drive.
When equipping an electric tricycle with an engine with a power of 0.25 to 4 kW, capable of speeds up to 50 km / h, the driver of such a vehicle must have a license with an open category “M” or higher.
If the tricycle is equipped with an electric motor with a power of more than 4 kW or with a design speed of more than 50 km / h, the driver of such a vehicle must have a certificate with an open category B1.
Registration and registration of an electric tricycle with a power of up to 4 kW is not required.
The electric tricycle, along with the components common to any vehicle - frame, wheels, steering gear, brake system, etc., is also equipped with specific electrical equipment:
Electric tricycles are classified according to distinctive features.
A three-wheeled electric vehicle must be:
1. Electric drive power.
The parameter affects the maneuverability and speed of the product. As a rule, for front-wheel drive electric tricycles, this value is in the range of 0.35 - 1.5 kW, which allows you to accelerate to a speed of 40 km / h, overcome steep ascents or descents, and also move comfortably over bumps.
2. Battery capacity.
A larger value increases the range on a single charge. Usually, a capacity of 10 Ah is enough to overcome up to 40 kilometers. Some models have a recovery system for recharging the battery when braking.
3. Power reserve.
Shows the maximum distance that can be driven with a fully charged battery in warm weather. With the onset of cold weather, the value decreases to 30% due to faster battery discharge.
In addition, the range will be less when driving on bad roads, mud, snow, bumps or pits. Battery capacity also gradually decreases as it ages with failure.
When considering options, you should pay attention to models with a power reserve exceeding the required daily distance by 20%. It is better, of course, if such a difference is 100%, then after three or four years of operation, the battery charge will be enough to travel the required distance.
4. Load capacity.
When selected, the value of this parameter should not be less than the mass of the future driver along with the weight of the cargo planned for transportation. It is better to consider options with an excess of 15-25 kilograms, or at least five to seven kilograms.
As a rule, modern models of scooters have a load capacity of up to 180 kg, so a suitable product can always be found for persons whose body weight reaches 170 kg. For trucks, there are popular models up to 400 kg and even up to 900 kg.
5. Speed.
Design values from 6 to 45 km / h, are selected depending on the need for high speed.
6. Product weight.
An important indicator in the case of manual ascent to the fifth floor. In addition, the possibility of transportation by public transport or car depends on it. Therefore, if you need to carry your electric scooter somewhere, it is better to choose a lighter model.
7. Additional accessories and fixtures.
Designed to increase comfort and include various types of baskets, trunks, control computers, headlights, etc., which increase the price of the product.
The company's products are characterized by a laconic design with high build quality. High-speed characteristics allow the company's electric vehicles to act as an excellent alternative to gasoline counterparts.
Cargo electric transport of this brand is a good assistant in production and personal households.
The Chinese company, founded in 2004, specializes in the development, production, sales and service of electric vehicles. The product range includes bicycles, scooters as well as tricycles.
The concern is one of the three leading Chinese manufacturers, having opened more than seven thousand stores in the world. The production of products is carried out at six large enterprises.Special attention is paid to conducting new research, received more than 420 patents, as well as many awards at exhibitions.
The brand of the developer of the exclusive design of electric vehicles and the official distributor of E-motion products. One of the areas of activity was the sale of large batches of electric vehicles in Russia.
Products differ in ergonomics and exclusive exterior of high quality. The popularity of models is due to reliability and harmoniously fits into the realities of Russian reality.
The brand of a world famous company from the Republic of Korea that produces electric cars, tricycles, bicycles.
A wide range of products is of high quality and reliability. The products, manufactured at several factories near Seoul, are popular due to the unique design that has become the concern's trademark. South Korean specialists are trying to equip products with the most advanced equipment, which is not yet available from competitors.
Since 2010, the Russian brand has been actively operating in the market for the production and sale of cargo and passenger electric tricycles. The products are produced by highly qualified personnel using modern equipment at industrial enterprises in China, and low-cost cargo models at a plant in the Kaliningrad region of Russia. Strict quality control is carried out at all stages.
The production policy of the company is aimed at expanding the share of participation in the Russian market. As one of the directions of implementation, the operation of a service center that performs maintenance, tuning, repair and replacement of original components is considered.
It is better to buy electric tricycles in salons specializing in the sale of such vehicles, or in sales offices of manufacturers of such motorcycles. Managers are specially trained and can provide assistance. At the same time, you can inspect the product, touch it with your hands, pay attention to the design, appearance and features, as well as make a test drive.
In addition, the option of ordering a suitable product online in an online store that supplies and sells such products is not excluded. It is noteworthy that there are no positions for such products on the pages of the popular Yandex.Market aggregator, with the exception of children's models. Therefore, there is no way to find out how much a suitable product costs, read the description, choose a store to order online and get acquainted with the ratings according to buyers.
The analysis of the preferences of users of popular Internet hypermarkets selling this type of product, such as eco-bike.ru, formand, etc., was taken as the basis. When considering, the positions of the selected models in the product line of manufacturers were taken into account.
Worthy alternative for noisy transport on internal combustion engines. It is well suited for use in agricultural work in a private household or on a farm, as well as on the territory of industrial enterprises, airports or construction sites where many different goods must be transported.
Reinforced frame and suspension give the model high reliability. Springs on both sides are equipped with additional plates. The roomy body is equipped with a lifting top with folding sides.Safe movement in the dark is ensured by bright LED optics. The driver and passenger are placed on a large soft sofa.
There are four driving modes for different load, terrain or speed conditions. A special lever carries out mechanical switching of low and high gears. The steering wheel has a gear shift button.
Warranty - 1 year
Brand – Green City (China)
Country of origin - China
Video review of this model and the D1 trolley:
Russian-made product for the transportation of small-sized cargo. The strength of the Ural metal ensures high reliability of the model, capable of transporting up to one ton. Ease of unloading is provided by a lifting body equipped with a gas rack. Folding boards allow to transport oversized cargo.
Warranty period - 1 year
Brand - EcoGet (Russia)
Country of origin - Russia
Rear-wheel drive model made in China, equipped with a two-speed manual transmission and a powerful electric motor. Two speeds operate both in forward and reverse. With a low gear, it can easily climb steep slopes with a load.
In the dark, the bright illumination of the headlight saves the charge of the battery pack with a carrying handle, equipped with a connector for connecting the charger.
Warranty - 2 years
Brand – TaiLG (China)
Country of origin - China
Video demonstration of the electric tricycle:
Stylish, French-designed cab, assembled in China, for transporting small loads over short distances. The model combined high quality materials with excellent technical characteristics.
Off-road tires and hydraulic shock absorber provide smooth overcoming of road irregularities. The presence of a full-fledged cabin with a large soft seat allows you to comfortably control an electric tricycle equipped with an informative dashboard, a rear-view mirror and a powerful front LED headlight.
Warranty period - 6 months
Brand - OxyVolt (France)
Country of origin - China
An all-weather model of a Russian electric mini-truck for transporting goods at an industrial enterprise or a subsidiary farm. Comfortable movement is ensured by the installation of front hydraulic shock absorbers and rear springs. Downshifting is engaged off-road when fully loaded or uphill.
You can buy at a price of up to 124 thousand rubles through the manufacturer's online store.
Warranty - 2 years
Brand - RuTrike (Russia)
Country of origin - Russia
Video review of this and other Rutrike tricycles:
Model | Power, W | Power reserve, km | Speed, km/h | Load capacity, kg | Weight, kg | Capacity, A*h | price, rub. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Green City D5 | 1800 | 50 | 35 | 1200 | 205 | 40 | 156776 |
GET 1000.1500.45 | 1500 | 70 | 35 | 1200 | 240 | 45 | 168000 |
TaiLG TL1000DQZ-01Z | 1000 | 45 | 35 | 300 | 205 | 20 | 155000 |
Trike Cargo Box | 1000 | 45 | 45 | 500 | 220 | 48 | 159900 |
Rutrike Dukat 1500 | 1000 | 80 | 45 | 750 | 300 | 32 | 123900 |
Stylish Chinese-made product for the movement of the elderly as an alternative to a wheelchair. The folding frame is made of aluminum, easy to move and assemble in one minute. For convenience it is equipped with a sprung seat. Two turn signals are installed in front and behind.
Warranty period - 6 months
Brand – Wellness (China)
Country of origin - China
Video review of the model:
The model has a stylish design, available in several colors. It can be used in subsidiary farms and farms, just for personal needs.The vehicle's engine has a power of 800 W, and a lithium-ion battery allows you to drive up to 40 km on a single charge. It takes 6 hours to fully charge the battery.
The E-trike has a decent carrying capacity, up to 150 kg. Wheel diameter is 14 inches. The maximum speed is 35 km/h. Braking is handled by front drum and rear disc brakes. Depreciation is provided by the front hydraulic fork and rear spring shock absorbers. The rear-drive trike has dimensions of 160x100x75 cm, when folded, the space is saved slightly.
Warranty period - 1 year
Brand – Eko-Bike
Country of origin - China
A model of electric transport from China for driving on smooth roads for elderly and sedentary citizens. Convenient folding frame makes it easy to move the product, as well as store. The powerful electric motor provides a comfortable ride for two passengers in a comfortable seat. Small wheels on the back prevent tipping over when going uphill.
Warranty period - 12 months
Brand – Wellness (China)
Country of origin - China
Tricycle video demonstration:
Modern model with a stylish design, equipped with an ergonomic seat. The silent device is charged from a household power supply and is safe for the environment. Good for walking in parks and driving in the country for rough terrain.
Equipped with a powerful brushless electric motor powered by a lead-acid battery. Three speed modes and reverse are provided. Can climb slopes at an angle of 15⁰.
Warranty - 12 months
Brand - Volteco (China)
Country of origin - China
Tricycle video demonstration:
High-tech three-wheeled scooter with improved equipment and unique design. Stylish minimalism with two front wheels is successfully complemented by a roomy body kit. The device has the best reviews when used in urban environments. Soft independent suspension provides smooth maneuvering on rough terrain with stable cornering at high speeds.
Warranty period - 12 months
Brand - Doohan (China)
Country of origin - China
Video review of the electric tricycle:
Model | Power, W | Power reserve, km | Speed, km/h | Load capacity, kg | Weight, kg | Capacity, A*h | price, rub. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wellness Adjutant | 350 | 30 | 25 | 110 | 50 | 12 | 79900 |
E-trike TRANSFORMER NEW 2020 | 800 | 40 | 35 | 150 | 70 | 20 | 94500 |
E-toro Transformer 600W | 600 | 50 | 30 | 180 | 70 | 20 | 68900 |
Volteco Trike 1000W | 1000 | 50 | 20 | 120 | 70 | 20 | 99500 |
ITank Doohan EV3 Pro 1500W | 1498 | 80 | 45 | 160 | 120 | 26 | 279900 |
Thus, when buying new models, it is better to contact trusted dealers, and used equipment - to sellers with reputable recommendations in the secondary market. It is impossible to say unequivocally which company's products are better. Our review contains only the main recommendations and tips, without specifying the nuances or details that you should focus on when choosing an electric tricycle from the range of the presented type of transport. The specific price will be influenced by the required parameters, as well as additional options, services or the desired color.
Enjoy the shopping!