The main instrument of any drummer is his sticks, because only with the help of them he can make his drums sound. The shape, length, weight and even the material of manufacture will directly affect the sound properties of a musical instrument, so these characteristics must be taken into account along with the musical style of playing and the manner of performance. The modern assortment of drumsticks is very large, therefore, in order to purchase an instrument that meets all the requirements, it is necessary to study at least a little basic information about the features of drumsticks.
Content
The considered musical device consists of the following parts:
Most drumsticks in existence today may look different and are meant to be played on different instruments. Some, due to their diminutiveness, resemble chopsticks for sushi, while others, on the contrary, are so massive that they give the impression of a piece of reinforcement. Also, the technology for making tips may differ, for example:
The usual wooden tip, without any improvements, is used to play standard drums. In those cases when it is required to extract a specific sound from the drum, the musicians use ruts or brushes. The latter are used to create a special type of rustling or to get the softest sound. A similar brushing technique is used in blues or jazz. Modern brushes, in a sense, resemble flyswatters, but may differ from each other in the long handle, the number of installed fibers and their shape. Among other things, to obtain different degrees of sound, you can reduce or increase the "fluff" of the brush tail.
Roots are a bundle of 12-20 plastic or wooden thick rods. Such a design will allow you to play the drum with any force, without the risk of muting the rest of the instruments in the ensemble. However, it is always worth calculating the impact force, because. when applying excessive force, the twigs in the bundle will simply break.
As a rule, the tools in question are made of wood. An exception is made for samples made of metal or polyurethane (with an aluminum core). They are very easy to break through the plastic membrane of a modern drum, so it is preferable to use them for exercises on the “pad” (a flat modern drum model, more often an electronic type). Fully polyurethane models are capable of producing a special sound, so they are used for playing heavy musical styles.
Classic drumsticks are traditionally made from the following types of wood:
Beech is considered the heaviest, and maple the lightest.
IMPORTANT! If a manufacturer purchases overdried wood for the manufacture of his products, then even beech sticks will seem too light, respectively, and the sound will give out a completely different one.
Heavy sticks are used in cases where it is necessary to play loudly and quickly at the same time. For this style of performance, light maple models are absolutely not suitable - the sound will turn out to be quiet and poorly readable.
The tips of the considered musical device can be of the following forms:
As far as materials are concerned, wooden tips made from hardwoods produce a brighter sound than those made from softwoods. However, even solid wood will eventually cease to produce a clear sound due to banal wear and tear. In turn, nylon tips have a longer service life and can sound bright for a long time.
The balance of the product under consideration will change when the manufacturer changes the dimensions of the main parts of his design. The technique of execution will depend on the balance. A striking example in this matter will be the use of elongated models. Their center of gravity is located a little further from the butt than the classic options.Therefore, a long stick rebounds weaker from the drum membrane, however, the blow is more powerful, and the sound is louder. On the other hand, you can, on the contrary, make the butt itself heavier, then the stick will rebound more strongly.
The sound and manner of performance will depend on the head. The head in the form of an "olive" is considered universal. Instruments with a small head are more often used for playing jazz compositions, because they give out a clear sound on cymbals. Models with a large round head are in demand with marching groups, as their controlled rebound is very good. However, the choice of balance and form should be influenced solely by the musical style of performance.
Each model of this tool is subject to marking. It looks something like this: "HR5AL" or "7ANVG". The numbers in this designation reflect the diameter and length of the device. But the marking is read the other way around: the shorter and thinner the stick, the larger the number. A model marked "7" will be thinner and shorter than a "2".
With a letter designation, everything is much more complicated, since previously only the functions of the instrument were designated by lettering. One letter said that the model was used to work with a marching band, the other, for example, for club performance. Now there is no single standard in this area and the labeling rules are given to manufacturers, that is, each of them has its own designations. Only the following letters remained generally accepted:
Practice shows that most manufacturers still tacitly came to a slight uniformity in the categorization of their products. There are three main categories that are easy to read and the same for everyone:
Professionals identify several parameters, subject to which, the choice of drumsticks will become much easier:
Before buying, you should carefully inspect the product and pay attention to the following points:
Today it is widely believed that for the first drumming exercises, it is preferable to use large sticks. Professionals advise during the initial exercises to immediately try different types of sticks in order to subsequently choose for yourself the only right option that would fully correspond to the desired sound power and style of musical performance. Thus, the initial models can be "7A" - for the very first steps in learning, and then you can already try "2B" and up to "5B", which, due to their diameter and weight, will allow you to extract the most suitable sound and power.
If a beginner drummer is very young, then the best solution for him will be sizes from "5A" to "7A", but made of light woods. Such tools will significantly reduce the load on the wrist joint during the first lessons.As manufacturers, we can recommend the models "AH7A" from "Vic Firth" or "SD4W" from "Promark". These samples have gained their popularity due to the high level of performance and ergonomic design.
It is also worth noting the production of the Belarusian company "Leonti", which can be described as universal for a novice musician, because it is made of sufficient quality, and its price is relatively democratic. Leonti sticks are made from hornbeam, which, although considered light wood, is no more fragile than American oak or walnut. The Leonti lineup includes almost all models that are suitable for a beginner - 2B, 7A, 5B, 5A. All types of popular tips are available - from classic wood to nylon.
A great model to start learning to play the drums. These sticks are characterized by good controllability and general convenience, which will perfectly reflect on the setting of playing technique and even on the consolidation of fundamental skills. The 13" size is ideal for little drummers. Although shorter than standard models, they are able to provide the necessary workload, and their average taper can provide even balance along with sufficient rebound. All this will affect the speed of learning. There is an oval tip capable of extracting warm percussive tones from the drum membrane. The recommended cost for retail chains is 470 rubles.
Another budget model designed for learning to play the drums. At the same time, the manufacturer recommends using these devices with an aggressive style of play, due to their relative fragility and low cost. Thus, such an instrument can be played very aggressively once, without worrying about its safety, and for the next session of the game, you can purchase new ones. The product is made of class B hickory, which means low cost, but in no way reduces their convenience. They should be selected by weight, observing all balance preferences for the future game. The model range includes a number of multi-colored samples that will glow in the dark. The recommended cost for retail chains is 520 rubles.
The manufacturer positions this model as the best for an adult beginner drummer. Its length is 16 inches, which will be just right for holding the wand with an adult palm. Thus, the model will become a starting point that will give the musician a feeling of power, balance and sufficient length. Size "7A" will not seem too big for an adult and will allow you to properly master the initial skills of the game. The tip is made in the form of a small ball, which allows you to equally learn the technique of playing cymbals. It can be either wood or nylon. The recommended cost for retail chains is 780 rubles.
These sticks are great for rockers as they are capable of delivering a lot of power when played aggressively. They offer a decent length coupled with a medium taper and a generous diameter to fit almost any palm. The teardrop tip provides the perfect combination of attack and warm sound, allowing you to smoothly transition from slow and calm rhythms to the most impulsive. The coating is made on a varnish basis, which will facilitate the grip and overall ergonomics. The recommended cost for retail chains is 1100 rubles.
The material of manufacture of this model is Japanese oak, which means its density and massiveness. It is these qualities of the instrument that are perfect for playing on cymbals, which speaks of jazz purpose. At the same time, Japanese oak is characterized by increased strength, and this is already a sign of an extended service life. The price for this model is quite adequate, given the high cost of the material. The model's length and diameter have been slightly reduced to give the game more of a dynamic element without sacrificing control and balance. The tip is shaped like an oval and helps produce darker and warmer tones. The recommended cost for retail chains is 1350 rubles.
Very stylish heavy metal sticks with an aluminum base and nylon tips. The metal base of this product speaks of durability. The aerospace-grade aluminum core installed in the design successfully dampens the resulting vibrations, which is especially important when playing hard. In the hands of the model feels extremely durable, its balance is felt at the tactile level. At the same time, the product is quite light in weight, which not only does not load the brushes, but, on the contrary, allows for a long and rhythmic game. The recommended cost for retail chains is 2200 rubles.
The modern style of drumming suggests that you don't stick to one style all the time - a drummer must be able to play everything from heavy rock to dance rhythms, often within the same track. Accordingly, you will also need sticks that can cope with different styles in terms of dynamics. These sticks from the new German brand are just such a tool. The model under consideration supports a hybrid style of play, which is facilitated by a special tip made in the form of an “acorn”.It is he who is responsible for the smooth sound of the cymbals, and the fast and dark filling of dance breaks will provide the right taper and length. The recommended cost for retail chains is 2450 rubles.
A very expensive and high-quality model from a well-known music manufacturer. They are made of American walnut or oak, the length of the models is variable, as well as the shape of the tips. The model range in only one branded serial line can include more than 20 different samples. The manufacturer intends to use his instruments only for playing classical styles such as jazz or blues. The recommended cost for retail chains is 3300 rubles.
Another product from the category of representatives of the classics. The sticks are made from Japanese oak and have a nylon tip. The whole structure is capable of producing a very characteristic, accurate, soft and powerful sound from the cymbals and drum head. The service life of the tip is increased, thanks to the innovative chemical formula of the nylon composition. You can play with these sticks in almost any genre, which becomes possible due to the proper balance of the instrument. The recommended cost for retail chains is 3500 rubles.
Music is made up of details. Sticks are one of those items. Despite their small size relative to the instrument, they have a significant impact on the sound and playing technique. Therefore, the choice of sticks should be given no less attention than the choice of the drum itself. Often, musicians do not pay due attention to very important things - guitarists, for example, forget about the correct selection of strings for an instrument, keyboardists are careless about choosing benches and chairs, and drummers do not always remember what a serious role drumsticks play. As a rule, a beginner drummer is focused on choosing and improving the drum kit itself. This, of course, is good, but improperly selected sticks will cause discomfort and, accordingly, mediocre performance. The drummer should choose drumsticks based on the style of his playing - for the performance of rock compositions, sticks of a completely different design are needed than, for example, for the performance of marches or jazz compositions. They differ from each other in weight, shape, finish and manufacturer - thus, the musician is obliged to distinguish between different sticks and make a responsible choice. But first you need to know the very structure of drumsticks, so that when asking questions for a consultation, you don’t accidentally get into trouble!