Rating of the best antibacterial eye drops for 2022

Every minute, the eyes are exposed to heavy loads from the environment, working at monitors, watching TV and other negative factors, not to mention ophthalmic diseases. It is very important for health to provide timely assistance to them. Eye drops can relieve unpleasant symptoms and cope with the disease. How to choose the best ones, what selection criteria exist, and what drops are, we will consider in this article. It is important to remember that any medication should only be used after consulting your doctor.

Main characteristics

There are 4 types of medicines for the eyes: drops, liquids for irrigating the eyes, ointments and lotions. Of these, drops are the most common. Let's consider them in more detail.

Eye drops - a drug in the form of a solution intended for the treatment of eye diseases by injecting the solution into the conjunctival sac (instillation).

Kinds

• solutions (with glucose, etc.);
• suspensions (hydrocortisone, cortisone);
• oil solutions.

The composition is quite diverse, some contain additional substances (thiamine bromide, ascorbic acid, alkaloid salts). According to the presence of a prescription, they are divided into prescription (dispensed with a prescription, as directed by a doctor) and over-the-counter (dispensed without presenting a prescription).

Requirements

• sterility (to protect against infections);
• absence of mechanical impurities;
• isotonicity (in order to avoid burning when instilled);
• prolonged action.

Indications for use

When pathogenic microorganisms enter the human body (in the eye area), inflammatory, infectious, bacterial processes occur that lead to eye diseases such as barley, conjunctivitis, inflammation of the cornea. It is important to recognize the infection as early as possible and start treatment.

Symptoms

• swelling and redness of the eyelid;
• discharge of pus;
• release of tears;
• photophobia;
• swelling of the eye.

If one of the symptoms is identified, it is necessary to seek the advice of a doctor, it is he who will select the necessary medications and prescribe the treatment.

Classification

According to the degree of influence on bacteria

1. They act at the cellular level. They destroy the cell wall of bacteria, which is why they cannot receive nutrients for life and die.
2. They affect the entire structure of bacteria. Very quickly destroy bacterial cells, thereby contributing to a quick recovery.
3. Block the growth of bacteria. Violate the composition of the cells of bacteria, they cannot multiply and eventually die.

By direction of action

1. Antiviral. Fight viruses.
2. Hormonal. Change the hormonal background, thereby contributing to a speedy recovery.
3. Anti-inflammatory. Remove the process of inflammation in the human body, may be with an antibiotic.
4. Antiglaucoma. With prozerin, pilocarpine.

Top Producers

It is impossible to say for sure which company’s medicine is better, manufacturers produce drugs of various directions and at different prices. How much the drug costs depends not only on its manufacturer, but also on the store in which it is sold.

Consider a list of the most popular manufacturers:

• Sashera-Med is a Russian company. Produces inexpensive herbal medicines. According to buyers, the drops of this company help better than others with reddening of the eyes on a natural basis;
• Keata Pharma. Releases "Vizin", helps with fatigue and redness of the eyes;
• Ophthalm-Renaissance is a domestic company that produces medicines for dry eyes. They cover the cornea with a thin shell, thereby providing the necessary level of moisture, eliminate itching and discomfort in the eye;
• Himalaya Chemical Pharmacy - the preparations of this company are not certified on the Russian market as a drug. Cleanses the tear ducts and helps strengthen the walls of the eye vessels. Made from natural ingredients;
• Biopharma - Produces medicines for all age categories, for the treatment of conjunctivitis, contains antibiotics;
• Alcon-Cusi - Their medicines moisturize, relieve tension, fatigue, itching, cover the cornea with a protective shell. They begin to act immediately after instillation;
• Dr. Reddy S Laboratories Ltd - A manufacturer from India, their drugs have found a wide range of applications not only in Russia, they are used to treat eye infections, as antibacterial agents and to prevent diseases;
• Ursafarm - The medicine of this company contains a solution of hyaluronic acid, eliminates eye discomfort due to overwork and negative environmental influences;
• Synthesis - Russian manufacturer, their products are used after ophthalmic surgeries and plastic procedures, for speedy healing and recovery;
• Santen Oy - the company produces medicines for the treatment of cataracts;
• Moscow Endocrine Plant. The brand of the company "Taufon" contributes to the saturation of tissues with oxygen, accelerates metabolism.

Rating of quality drugs for adults

Tsiprolet

Antimicrobial and antibacterial drops. Eliminates pain, discomfort immediately after application. Not to be used on babies under 1 year old. Average price: 55 rubles.

• quickly begins its action;
• antibacterial agent;
• long lasting effect.

• manifestation of an allergy is possible;
• contains an antibiotic.

General characteristics	Index
Active substance	Ciprofloxacin
Release form	drops
Application age	from 1 year
Purpose	with conjunctivitis, inflammation of the cornea.
Contraindications	allergy to the active substance, liver and kidney disorders, blood diseases.

Combinil

Prescription, contains an antibiotic. Price: from 440 rubles.

• a wide range of activities;
• availability.

• price;
• long-term use can lead to re-infection, due to a decrease in immunity.

General characteristics	Index
Active substance	ciprofloxacin (as hydrochloride) 3 mg, dexamethasone 1 mg
Application age	from 18 years old
Purpose	from conjunctivitis, from diseases of the ears, before and after operations
Contraindications	eye tuberculosis, herpetic keratitis, pregnancy and lactation, fungal eye diseases
Influence on the ability to drive vehicles and mechanisms	reduces visual clarity for a short period of time

Oftaquix

The drug is prescription, contains an antibiotic. Assign with conjunctivitis to persons over 18 years of age. Average price: 180 rubles.

• price;
• does not cause itching and burning when used.

• short shelf life after opening;
• Efficiency is shown approximately for 2-3 days of use.

General characteristics	Index
Active substance	Levofloxacin
Application age	from 18 years old
Purpose	from conjunctivitis
Contraindications	pregnancy, lactation period, allergy to the components of the composition
Influence on the ability to drive vehicles and mechanisms	reduces visual clarity for a short period of time

Levofloxacin

Released by prescription. Application age: from 18 years. Has an antibacterial effect. Average cost: 150 rubles.

• price;
• wide scope.

• possible adverse reactions;
• short shelf life after opening the vial.

General characteristics	Index
Active substance	Levofloxacin
Application age	from 18 years old
Purpose	with conjunctivitis
Contraindications	epilepsy. pregnancy and lactation
Influence on the ability to drive vehicles and mechanisms	has an impact

Tobropt

Available by prescription, contains an antibiotic. Assign for inflammation of the cornea, before and after surgery. Price: from 130 rubles.

• price;
• fights many infections.

• possible side effects and overdose;
• not applicable when wearing contact lenses.

General characteristics	Index
Active substance	Tobramycin
Application age	from 18 years old
Purpose	conjunctivitis, corneal inflammation, eye infections
Contraindications	pregnancy, lactation, intolerance to components
Influence on the ability to drive vehicles and mechanisms	does not affect

Rating of quality drops for children

Levomycetin

Budget children's drops are prescribed for various infectious diseases. Allowed for children older than 1 month. Levomycetin fights many infections without causing addiction. Average price: 15 rubles.

• price;
• wide spectrum of action;
• availability.

• in rare cases, allergic reactions are possible;
• consequences of an overdose;
• antibiotic based.

General characteristics	Index
Active substance	Chloramphenicol (local)
Application age	from 2 months
Purpose	from conjunctivitis
Contraindications	allergy to the active substance, liver and kidney disorders, blood diseases.

Fucithalmic

It has an antimicrobial, antibacterial, healing effect. Can be used in children from birth, does not cause allergic reactions. According to oculists, a good drug for newborns. Price: 400 rubles.

• can be used for the smallest;
• allergic reactions are practically absent;
• a wide range of activities.

• price.

General characteristics	Index
Active substance	Fusidic acid (local)
Release form	drops
Application age	since birth
Purpose	from conjunctivitis, keratitis
Contraindications	allergic reactions possible (very rare)

Tobrex

Can be used from the first year of a child's life. Used for dacryocystitis, endophthalmitis, conjunctivitis, when infections occur. Applied to children from 1 year. Contains an antibiotic. Average price: 200 rubles.

• a wide range of activities;
• affects locally.

cannot be used for children under one year old.

General characteristics	Index
Active substance	Tobramycin
Release form	drops
Application age	from 1 year
Purpose	from conjunctivitis, endophthalmitis, inflammation of the cornea
Contraindications	allergy to the composition of the drug

Oftalmoferon

Can be used from birth. Do not use if you are allergic to protein. Increases the body's resistance to viruses, raises overall immunity. Price: from 266 rubles.

• has no side effects (except for allergies to protein);
• boosts immunity.

• allergic manifestations are possible;
• used only as part of complex therapy.

General characteristics	Index
Active substance	Interferon alfa2b + diphenhydramine
Release form	drops
Application age	since birth
Purpose	with adenovirus conjunctivitis, with herpetic keratouveitis
Contraindications	allergy to the composition of the drug

Tsipromed

Antibacterial medicine. Assign babies from a year old, for the treatment of conjunctivitis, as well as after operations. Price: from 103 rubles.

• price;
• a wide range of activities.

• not compatible with all drugs;
• can cause discomfort in the form of itching and burning when instilled.

General characteristics	Index
Active substance	Ciprofloxacin
Application age	from 1 year
Purpose	with conjunctivitis, keratitis, dacryocystitis
Contraindications	allergy to drug components

Vitabact

Apply even to newborn children, with bacterial infections of the eyes. No side effects have been identified (except for allergic reactions in rare cases). Price from 400 rubles.

• works quickly and efficiently;
• does not cause burning and itching in the eyes when applied.

• price;
• short shelf life after opening the vial.

General characteristics	Index
Active substance	Picloxidine
Application age	since birth
Purpose	bacterial eye infections, dacryocystitis
Contraindications	hypersensitivity to substances in the composition

Phloxal

Used from birth, contains an antibiotic. Assign with barley, conjunctivitis, keratitis. Average cost: 180 rubles.

• price;
• wide scope.

• short shelf life after opening;
• It contains an antibiotic, which may reduce immunity.

General characteristics	Index
Active substance	Ofloxacin (local)
Application age	since birth
Purpose	blepharitis, stye, conjunctivitis, keratitis, corneal ulcer
Contraindications	hypersensitivity to substances in the composition, pregnancy and lactation

Sulfacyl sodium

Assign for conjunctivitis, children from 2 months. Antibiotic. Average price: 100 rubles.

• price;
• can be used from 2 months.

• burning and itching when instilled;
• possible decrease in the body's immune system.

General characteristics	Index
Active substance	sodium sulfacetamide monohydrate
Application age	from 2 months
Purpose	in the complex therapy of eyelid diseases, for the treatment of conjunctivitis, complications after burns and operations
Contraindications	allergic reactions to the components in the composition

The popularity of the rating products is due to several factors. The review, description, reviews, material from the online store by the number of sales were taken as the basis.

What to look for (which one is better to buy)

To avoid mistakes when choosing a remedy, you need to consult with an ophthalmologist, it is he who will select the medicines that are suitable for your case. Will describe how to take, give additional recommendations. After your doctor gives you specific advice, you can purchase drops from an online store, order online, or go to a pharmacy.

Some novelties that appear on the Russian market do not have a quality certificate and are not recognized as medicines, be careful when buying such products.

Inside each medicine there is an instruction for use, which must be studied before the first use, and follow all the precautions prescribed in the instructions.

If you choose for a child, try to take non-hormonal drops and without antibiotics, if the degree of the disease allows.

The article examined popular models of eye drops, a list of the main characteristics, what types are there, and the type of drugs. Which drug is better and where to buy, decide only after consulting a specialist.