Omeprazole belongs to the drugs that reduce the secretion of the gastric glands and proton pump (pump) inhibitors (PPIs). Its main task is to reduce the acidity of gastric juice and neutralize heartburn, stabilize the condition of the patient with ulcers and gastritis.
Active action is to block the production of hydrochloric acid in the stomach with the manifestation of the effect within a few hours after ingestion and up to 24 hours.
Omeprazole is prescribed for the following diseases:
Drug addiction or individual intolerance can be a reason to look for a replacement for a popular drug. In such cases, analogues come to the rescue.
They help out and, if necessary, higher efficiency.
Content
In the case of the best analogues of Omeprazole, drugs can be called:
Drug analogues of the second generation include Lansoprazole medicines:
Each new generation of PPIs is more bioavailable.
III generation PPI is the Pantoprazole group:
New generation medicines do not have an extensive list of side effects and are distinguished by their speed, strength of action, duration of exposure, and purity of the components.
IV generation includes the Rabeprazole group:
In 2001, Japanese and US researchers received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for the separation of S-R stereoisomers. The technology formed the basis for the development of Esomeprazole with a pronounced antisecretory activity and high bioavailability.
Esomeprazole is an isomer of the already known Omeprazole, has a composition similar to the main substance, but its atomic composition is different. This is the main reason for the new properties and characteristics.
The isomer is more often prescribed for reflux esophagitis and stomach ulcers. Slow excretion from the body provides a longer action with a pronounced antisecretory manifestation. Stable suppression of secretion appears already on the 5th day of treatment.
An appeal to a substitute is an insufficient effect or drug intolerance. As a rule, generics have an approximate formula to the branded drug. The correct metabolism of substances is not available to a separate group of patients, so self-medication is dangerous.
Tablets or capsules? It is important to follow the dosage and regimen. Injections or solutions are used exclusively in accordance with the intended use.
The price range for analogues is large - from several hundred rubles to 4-5000 rubles.
Not always a more expensive tool is a guarantee of a better result. Individual tolerance and the achieved therapeutic effect depends on many factors, most of which are not predictable.
A complete list is always given in the instructions for use. You should be serious about possible side effects, soberly assess the risk and remember about your own safety.
Among the popular pharmacological manufacturers of omeprazole analogues are:
Proton pump inhibitors are popular means of treatment necessary in the treatment of peptic ulcers, digestive dysfunctions based on increased formation of hydrochloric acid. The group is represented by several names with a single mechanism of action and the same type of indications. A "close" analogue of Omeprazole is Pantoprazole, which was registered in 1994 in Germany.
Inhibitors in the treatment of erosive esophagitis are used in a course of 4 to 8 weeks. In the absence of improvement at standard dosages, a double dose is used twice a day.
Frequent heartburn allows the use of over-the-counter remedies such as reduced dose Lansoprazole CC.
The parameter is characterized by the time it reaches in the blood plasma. For omeprazole, the range is 0.5 to 3.5 hours. For Pantoprazole, the time limits are from 2 to 3 hours.
The heading dose of Pantoprazole provides 77% of bioavailability, while for Omeprazole a single use gives 35%, and in a course dose - 60%. With a visible difference in biological characteristics, the acid-blocking effect of 20 mg of Omeprazole can only be compared with a dose of 40 mg of Pantoprazole.
Most medications require joint exclusion from use. The course of taking one remedy excludes another drug. A good advantage of the drug is the possibility of taking it without excluding other medicines.
Long-term use complicates the moment of drug withdrawal.
There is a relapse in the form of a return of symptoms of increased secretion of HCI, namely:
Symptoms provoke a clinical need to return to inhibitors of hydrochloric acid secretion. Cancellation is practiced through a gradual decrease in dosage, followed by a complete refusal.
Many substitutes, like the original drug, are sold by prescription. When ordering online at the pharmacy, a warning is received that a written appointment must be presented upon redemption or delivery. Non-prescription drugs can also be ordered through online stores.
The advice of friends or loved ones is not an indication for use. Only a doctor, a doctor can make an appointment. Dosage compliance is essential.
The phenomenon of addiction to the drug after prolonged use is common. This is an example of forced recourse to analogues.
Any drug has a certificate of conformity, its clinical, preclinical trials are carried out. It is dangerous to buy drugs from the hands without certificates confirming the quality.
Each manufacturer uses their own list of additional ingredients. In the presence of acute reactions to individual components, the composition should be studied in detail, which is always described in the instructions.
A wide range of indications leads to increased demand, and proven effectiveness has made the medicine popular.
Pantoprazole or Nolpaza is available in several dosages of 20 or 40 mg and a different number of tablets per package - 56, 14, 28 pieces.
The active substance is pantoprazole sodium sesquihydrate, which is often used for concomitant manifestations of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, namely erosive gastritis.
A small tablet of the drug requires taking only once a day.The manufacturer is the well-known Indian company Dr. Reddy's.
The medicine has the largest line of release forms - from tablets of various dosages to injection solutions.
Quick help with heartburn and as a gastric pain reliever is realized through a substitute for omeprazole.
The famous German quality of the European level brought the drug into the category of leaders in terms of the frequency of appointments by gastroenterologists. Diseases of the stomach are easily stopped in the acute stage in the absence of side effects.
Each tablet contains magnesium esomeprazole trihydrate, as well as titanium dioxide E 171, sucrose, iron oxide E 172.
The first generation PPI drug, which significantly surpassed the Russian model in terms of quality and effectiveness.
The drug with the active ingredient of the 2nd generation Rabeprozole is prescribed for dyspepsia, reflux, heartburn.
A unique drug from a Japanese manufacturer is prescribed for heartburn and dyspeptic symptoms.
The latest development was Dexlansoprazole in the form of Dexilant capsules. The capsule disintegrates in the stomach and contains 2 types of enteric-coated granules. There is a release of active substances depending on the pH of different areas of the small intestine, that is, sequentially. The first peak in the concentration of the active substance occurs after 1-2 hours after ingestion. The second phase occurs 4-5 hours after ingestion. This combination allows you to prolong the action and helps to reduce the secretion of gastric juice for a long time.
The result is the strongest inhibitory effect among PPIs and the longest stay of the substance in the bloodstream.The main indication for use is gastroesophagitis reflux disease in all forms, including the neurosive type.
Comparative table of the best analogues of Omeprazole | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | budget class | ||||
Name | Dosage, mg | Number of tablets in a pack, pieces | Manufacturer | Average price, rubles | |
Ultop | 20 | 14 | KRKA | 200 | |
Nolpaza | 20, 40 | 14, 28, 56 | −”− | 450 | |
Pantoprazole Canon | 20 | 28 | Canonpharma | 200 | |
RAZO | 20 | 30 | Dr. Reddy's | 500 | |
Hairabezol | 20 | 15, 30 | HiGlance | 550 | |
Rabelok | 10, 20 | 28 | Cadila healthcare | 550 | |
2. | Mid-price segment | ||||
Controloc | 40 | 28 | Takeda | 700 | |
Nexium | 40 | 28 | AstraZeneca | 600 | |
LOSEK Maps | 20 | 30 | −”− | 600 | |
3. | Substitutes at a high price | ||||
Zulbeks | 20 | 14, 28 | KRKA | 1100 | |
neo-xext | 20 | 28 | SANDOZ | 1800 | |
Pariet | 10 | 14 | Bushu Phamaceuticals | 4300 |
Omeprazole is one of the most used drugs in medical practice. For various manifestations of chronic diseases of the upper gastrointestinal tract, as well as for heartburn, there are a number of substitutes for omeprazole. Individual selection in accordance with the appointment of the attending physician will help you find the most suitable drug. It is important to remember about contraindications and not to use prescription drugs uncontrollably. The dosage and duration of the course is also assigned personally.
Taking NSAIDs and acetylsalicylic acid, as well as antibiotics, provokes the development of gastropathy, acid-dependent diseases. It is necessary to be careful with long courses and be under the supervision of a specialist.
The development of PPIs continues, the greater the choice of medicines on offer, the easier it is to find a personal medicine in accordance with the individual characteristics of each patient.