Acrylic lacquers have become widespread quite recently, however, in a short period of time they have already earned recognition and have become an indispensable product on the building materials market. They can be easily mixed with water, ether or alcohol, while not emitting unpleasant odors. It is quite possible to recognize them as a universal decorating consumable, which also has good protective qualities. Acrylic varnishes are freely applicable for both exterior and interior decoration.
Content
In fact, the material in question is a finely fragmented plastic dissolved in acrylic. As it dries, the composition forms the thinnest film that has no color, which has increased resistance to mechanical stress. The main basis of the substance in question is:
The material under consideration is a ready-to-use homogeneous transparent substance that does not have foreign odors. There is no unpleasant odor, because acrylic resins are not burdened with specific additives and, unlike water, are slightly susceptible to putrefactive changes.
Exceptional physical properties include:
It can also be used for artwork, for which it is endowed with excellent aesthetic and decorative properties, coupled with excellent adhesion.
If we talk about the full chemical composition of acrylic varnish, then it includes (in order to give it optimal working qualities):
The main and most functional feature of this type of consumable can be called its fully prepared state, which allows you to start working immediately after opening the factory container.In addition, the ability of varnish to endure elevated temperatures, as well as their sudden changes, is also considered an indisputable plus. The material adheres equally well to both hard and soft surfaces. There are even facts of working with this substance on cardboard, thick paper, wallpaper and plastered bases. Other benefits include:
The material under consideration can be used in many areas of finishing and construction activities, which will depend on its prevailing technical characteristics:
The classification of the lacquer material under consideration can be carried out according to several criteria. The first one is composition. According to their composition, they are divided into:
Also, as a classifying feature, you can use the type of the resulting surface:
IMPORTANT! Regardless of the visual effect formed, it is acrylic varnishes that are the material that, after processing, most favorably emphasizes the natural beauty of wood. Due to its unique ability to penetrate into the pores of wood, acrylic lacquer will simultaneously create a durable protective film that will allow the wooden object to successfully fight against the negative effects of moisture.
Before choosing an acrylic-based lacquer, the technical qualities of the surface to be treated must be correctly assessed in terms of its smoothness. If it does not have sufficient evenness, then it is better to apply a matte version of the composition to it, but for smoother surfaces it is preferable to use a gloss product.
The application itself is best carried out on a previously degreased and cleaned surface, with good drying. All work must be done with a clean brush, roller or spray gun. Before starting work, it is allowed to dilute the working mass with some amount of water in order to achieve the desired consistency or to obtain a less viscous working material. If you add exactly as much water as needed, then the resulting matte-shiny coating will not subsequently crack. In terms of preparatory work, professionals recommend taking into account several points:
As necessary, between the application of layers, a grinding operation is allowed. This will improve the quality of the overlay of each subsequent layer;
This sample is used as a finishing coating for paintings, wood crafts, plaster sculptures, decoupage products and other objects of arts and crafts. It is able to create a transparent glossy coating that will protect the results of creativity from moisture and damage. Has good vapor permeability. Application is possible with a brush, sponge, roller or spray gun. It is possible to tint in any color on your own, using a tinting paste for water-based paints and varnishes. Complete drying occurs within 16 hours. The minimum drying time between coats is half an hour. The final strength characteristics are acquired after 7-10 days. After complete drying, the varnish is absolutely transparent and does not turn yellow for a long time. The recommended cost for retail chains is 240 rubles.
This aerosol version is designed to create a protective coating and give a decorative sheen to painted and unpainted metal, wood, plastic, etc. products. It is applied to external / internal works. Allows you to hide the defects of uneven coating, does not turn yellow and ensures the resistance of the coating to mechanical stress and abrasion.Possesses excellent adhesion to the painted surface and the increased weather resistance. In order to avoid traces of aerosol, it is recommended to protect surfaces not to be varnished. For best results, apply at an ambient temperature of at least +10°C. Shake the can vigorously for 1-2 minutes before use. When working, overflow should be avoided, it should be applied from a distance of 25-30 cm on a clean, dry and thoroughly degreased surface in 2-3 layers with an intermediate drying of 5-10 minutes. Drying time "to touch" 20-30 minutes at a temperature of +20°C. Complete drying time 2 hours at +20°C. The recommended cost for retail chains is 245 rubles.
The sample has increased hardness, has transparent protective and decorative properties, which is convenient for fixing motifs. Ideally compatible with acrylic and other paints. Forms a strong protective film resistant to external influences. Waterproof. After drying, it becomes completely transparent and does not turn yellow over time, keeping the work in its original form for a long time. It is resistant to UV radiation. The application is made in an even layer, in one application, it has a very comfortable consistency. Easily works on any surface. The recommended cost for retail chains is 250 rubles.
This colorless acrylic product is formulated for the protection and decorative finishing of wood and mineral surfaces (brick, concrete, natural stone, etc.). Available in both transparent and tinted form. Recommended for indoor use and for outdoor work in conditions of protection from atmospheric phenomena - under awnings. The material penetrates deeply into the surface (up to 6 mm) and for a long time protects against moisture, rot, fungi, mold, algae, prevents swelling and deformation. It has a pronounced decorating and protective antiseptic effect. Designed for the treatment of external and internal surfaces in all types of buildings, including for which a wet disinfection mode is provided. The formed strong, transparent, elastic film is not subject to cracking even with small mechanical deformations of the base. It contains a UV filter and effectively preserves the saturation of the color of the decorative coating, including the natural color of the wood. It does not let water through and at the same time passes steam, which allows you to create a "breathing" semi-gloss coating that provides a natural microclimate in the room. The recommended cost for retail chains is 440 rubles.
This product is distinguished by its cost-effectiveness - packaging is easily enough for 10 square meters. Application requires a brush or roller."Unilac" is a transparent composition for protecting the surfaces of decorative plasters and paints. After application, the surface of the decorative coating darkens a little and a “lotus effect” appears, preventing drops from penetrating into the material. The recommended cost for retail chains is 562 rubles.
The product is used for finishing painted surfaces and for covering decorative plasters. It is used as a protective agent against: the harmful effects of moisture, changes in atmospheric pressure and temperature, bacteria and fungus. Resistant to chlorine and organic solvents (solvent, nefras, white spirit), etc. It gives the surface high decorative characteristics. Water repellency is perfectly combined with excellent vapor permeability. Allows you to get an exceptionally matte finish. It is applied with a spatula or other tool in an even thin layer, which will allow the pattern to appear, since the recesses are filled with material, and only a translucent layer remains on the main surface. Two coats are recommended to avoid missing, untreated areas and to enhance the decorative effect. The recommended cost for retail chains is 610 rubles.
The product is intended for effective protection and finishing decorative finishing of wood surfaces indoors and under a canopy. Dries quickly, can be diluted with water, practically odorless. Preserves and emphasizes the natural structure of wood. Forms a protective semi-opaque transparent coating with high elasticity. Thanks to the bioprotective additives included in the varnish, it prevents the formation of mold. The recommended cost for retail chains is 730 rubles.
This universal sample is suitable for stone, used to give decorative and protective properties to various surfaces. The building composition easily blocks capillaries when applied to porous surfaces. It prevents the appearance of fungus, has no smell, gives a chic “wet stone” effect, contains a highly effective antiseptic against mold, blue stain, rot, protects against salt deposits, forms a silky water and weather resistant coating. Also, it has high adhesion to natural and artificial stone, the coating is easy to clean. The recommended cost for retail chains is 790 rubles.
This two-component polyurethane compound creates a wear-resistant, durable coating that protects surfaces from moisture and UV radiation. Suitable for walls and floors in rooms with high operational load and high humidity, incl. with direct contact with water (kitchens, bathrooms, etc.). It has an anti-vandal coating, and due to its protective properties it is ideal for bathrooms, kitchens, can easily withstand wet cleaning, and is easy to clean with soapy water.
Due to its elastic properties, the polyurethane coating perfectly resists impact and scratching loads. The recommended cost for retail chains is 980 rubles.
Acrylic varnishes are among the most modern types of coatings that can provide the treated base with a high-quality level of protection against the negative effects of moisture or mechanical stress. Today's modifications of this material quite well realize both their protective and decorative functions. The modern manufacturer has already confidently headed for environmental friendliness and organicity in the production of this consumable, which is largely facilitated by its acrylic component.