Classical floor coverings based on carpet, laminate or linoleum today are no longer able to fully satisfy some specific consumer needs. Therefore, niche manufacturers have to invent new composite coatings that could combine the best properties of old samples. One of the clearest examples of such a replacement was PVC floor tiles. It can be produced in various variations on the basis of vinyl, quartz-vinyl, laminate or linoleum with a special LVT coating. Such products combine in their structure a lot of useful and functional qualities.
Content
Polyvinyl chloride is a conventional polymer, a conditional plastic, whose technical characteristics will depend on what additives its structure will be supplemented with. Properties such as, for example, high rigidity or good elasticity will depend on the composition. Traditionally, the most common vinyl-based floor covering is linoleum, which is produced in rolls and is made on the basis of a foamed polymer with a vinyl top layer. Its production technology is not complex, which implies a low cost of such a consumable. The only disadvantage of this classic variation is not always a convenient format for the release of goods. When laying from a roll, you will need to constantly monitor the correctness of the chosen direction, carefully measure the size according to the width of the floor, and this all negatively affects the implementation of original design solutions in interior design. Therefore, this type of PVC coating today is gradually fading into the background.
This is perhaps one of the earliest and most worthy vinyl solutions, whose production has ceased to be tied to a roll format.The sample is a separate LVT-modules, the design of which consists of several layers of polymer content. At the same time, the base in them is vinyl with special strength additives. Such material is characterized by particular rigidity, which indicates the impossibility of its release in a rolled form. Sand (as well as other mineral additives) will add additional protective properties to the product. As a result, quartz-vinyl tiles have a standard thickness of 2.5 millimeters, which is thin enough and does not harm strength. It is the quartz-vinyl thickness indicator that is positioned by manufacturers as the main advantage over other samples, since it implies the possibility of laying tiles on the previous floor covering, and such an operation easily reduces the overall repair costs. However, quartz-vinyl, in order to achieve the highest quality adhesion to the floor, will require an extremely high degree of evenness of the latter.
This variation of PVC tiles is designed to save the consumer from the shortcomings of the above fellow, which is achieved by increasing the thickness of the module. From this it is clear that it is possible to lay such consumables on a not quite even base. Limestone is often added to the structure of such products, which increases the density of the material, which is not achievable for pure quartz-vinyl. Various mineral inclusions can also be added, which help to establish the proper balance between density and elasticity, and this already indicates an expansion of the scope of use of laminate modules. It is worth mentioning that SPC laminate has a huge range from which it is easy to choose such a consumable that can properly interact with almost any type of floor.
The polyvinyl chloride base provides for the type of flooring in question special reliability and durability. The remaining additives and inclusions can play a purely decorative role, giving the product the desired color shade, or they can have an applied purpose and, for example, be directly responsible for the wear resistance of a particular top layer. As a result, the type of product under consideration consists of:
Modern production produces the consumables in question in three main forms - a mosaic, squares and rectangles. The last two types are standard, but with the help of mosaic modules it is easy to implement very original design solutions when decorating the floor.
The type of consumable material under consideration is in demand for use in various fields:
The PVC modules under consideration are most often classified according to the level of load that they can withstand. In total, three main classes can be distinguished:
The undoubted advantages of the considered consumables include:
Significant disadvantages include:
This process is not characterized by particular laboriousness and differs little from the similar one when installing other types of similar coatings. Nevertheless, before laying it is desirable to make the floor as even as possible in order to lay out at least the initial rows in a very neat way.
It is not characterized by any special requirements for its composition and the whole process can be carried out with standard fixtures. This fact, in principle, can be attributed to another advantage of PVC tiles. As a result, for installation you will need:
PVC tiles can be laid on sand-cement screed, moisture-resistant plywood, fiberboard and similar sheet materials. Before installation, they must be treated with soil (which is especially important for screeds) in order to achieve the desired level of water absorption. In some cases, installation is even allowed on top of the old tile, but only on condition that all seam spaces in such a base are carefully sealed. For the type of PVC modules under consideration, the best base is considered to be a subfloor with moisture-resistant plywood, the thickness of which is from 15 to 18 mm. The modules themselves should be laid with an offset seam line, between which a gap of 2 millimeters should be left (this will compensate for possible thermal expansion).
Installation methods can be as follows:
When buying the type of consumables in question, you need to pay attention to the following product parameters:
The surface texture of these modules resembles ordered drops or grains protruding above a flat plane. This design ensures good adhesion of shoes or car wheels to the floor. The texture does not allow the accumulation of dirt and dust: cleaning the flooring does not require much effort. Areas of application: in public institutions (thousands of people can pass a day for many years without causing any harm to the floor), in shopping centers and small shops. The ECO-STYLE coating can be easily and quickly washed with conventional means. It does not deteriorate from falling heavy objects and transporting goods. Complies with hygiene standards.Strength and durability guaranteed. The recommended cost for retail chains is 700 rubles.
This universal floor covering is suitable for retail, sports, industrial premises, garages, hangars, boxes and warehouses. Easy installation and cost-effective repairs in outdoor and indoor areas will allow the anti-slip coating to serve for many years. The product has an texture in the form of coins, the texture gives anti-slip properties and does not interfere with the movement of equipment, carts and other vehicles. It is assembled according to the “puzzle” principle, which also facilitates repair work. If necessary, simply replace one of the tiles. And the great variability of styling and ways of combining color schemes can transform the look of any room. The recommended cost for retail chains is 1415 rubles.
This quartz-vinyl tile has the highest (42-32) wear resistance class, which implies operation in private premises with increased load and in public ones with low load. These are such premises as: any living quarters, rooms in hotels, separate offices, conference rooms, etc. The recommended cost for retail chains is 2510 rubles.
This product fully meets modern requirements in design. The surface embossing and the unique graphic design create a natural effect and do not require special selection. The convenient shape of the tile and ultra-precise dimensions create a perfect fit. The top layer is made of 100% PVC and provides protection against abrasion and stains, while the patented embossing resists scratches. The unique structure and thickness of 0.45mm or 0.8mm makes it suitable for high traffic areas. The recommended cost for retail chains is 2600 rubles.
The product fully complies with the requirements of fire safety (KM2), all the necessary certificates are available (including the international eco-label certificate "Leaf of Life").The product is characterized by high density and wear resistance (class 34-43), which significantly expands the area of application of this material. The chamfer on 4 sides not only visually increases the space, but creates a complete feeling of natural flooring. Educational institutions, offices, boutiques, restaurants, shops will emphasize their individuality thanks to modularity and a wide range of colors and textures. The collection was created specifically for those who love comfortable and modern solutions, who appreciate beauty, comfort and the possibility of creating a unique design. The line is represented by a wide palette of shades that allow you to zone the space, combining coatings of various types, and create original interiors. The recommended cost for retail chains is 3330 rubles.
The creation of this product is inspired by natural stone motifs. The resulting appearance allows a person to relax as much as possible. When creating the collection, digital printing technology was used, which allows you to create unique designs. The LOUNGE DIGI EDITION collection is represented by 4 sets: abstraction, textiles, natural materials and exotic. Each set is designed to fill the space with individuality and unique style. The recommended cost for retail chains is 3340 rubles.
These laminate flooring panels provide a quick update to your floor while maintaining aesthetics and ease of use. Easy installation without the involvement of specialists - only scissors are needed. Foil base, which creates additional thermal insulation and the feeling of warm floors, and also makes it possible to re-glue the panels if necessary without damage. The flexibility of the material does not require a perfectly flat surface. Easy replacement of damaged elements. The recommended cost for retail chains is 3450 rubles.
The product has a protective layer of 0.7 mm, which provides the coating with high wear resistance. The design of the collection is selected taking into account the classic and modern trends in interior design. The fire hazard class KM2 makes it possible to recommend the product for both domestic and public premises with high traffic. The recommended cost for retail chains is 3900 rubles.
This rather flexible and plastic material is made of vinyl and resin with the addition of stabilizers and other fillers. Such a tile has several layers: two main PVC layers, a layer with a pattern and a protective layer with a relief. The minimum service life is 25 years.The recommended cost for retail chains is 4030 rubles.
If you need to create a high-quality floor covering that is not afraid of moisture, then PVC floor tiles will really be the best choice. This modern and high-quality material has a number of undeniable advantages, and the laying technology will allow you to mount a floor covering based on it quickly and independently.