Rating of the best fire protection for steel structures and wood for 2022

Manufacturers of fire retardant paints create them based on one of the most important parameters - high temperature resistance. Fire-retardant paint for metal structures can save not only a separate structure, but even the entire building in case of fire. The editors of the site "top.htgetrid.com/en/" present to your attention an overview of reliable and resistant refractory paints.

The principle of operation of fire retardant materials

Fire retardant paint is a specially formulated material in liquid form that cures after being applied to the desired surface. The composition of this material must include the following elements:

• Filler resistant to fire and high temperatures. Perlite, talc or kaolin wool can be used in its role;
• The second element is liquid glass, pigment substances that form the color of the paint, as well as some additives.

The refractory composition works according to the following principle:

1. The main task is to create a barrier between painted surfaces and fire;
2. Thanks to the filler of the material, heat is absorbed, and also prevents the elements from spreading or reduces its speed;
3. Developments in this area have gone so far that some refractory paints, when meeting with fire, can release water;
4. The increase in the top layer can be 70 times, which means that the entire structure will be covered with the material.

You can use such paints in many places - the geography of application is simply huge, but most often they are in demand in industries that work with high temperatures. But do not forget about the solution of ordinary household issues:

• The paint is applied to heating devices;
• Roof of houses;
• For fireplaces, stoves and barbecues;
• For engines and mufflers in cars.

In order to make the right choice of refractory material, it is important to understand where it will be applied. Each type of surface has its own paint.

Correct application of the compound

Any person without special training will be able to cope with the application of the composition. The main thing is to follow simple instructions, and then everything will turn out according to the application technology:

• The room in which the painting is carried out must be well ventilated;
• Each jar must indicate the operating temperature, that is, exactly how many degrees should be in the room, otherwise work is impossible;
• It is strictly forbidden to leave an open jar;
• It is very important to use gloves and a respirator during work.

As with conventional paints, in this case you will have to prepare the surface for work. There should be no rust, debris, dirt; a degreaser does this best. But that's not all: after cleaning, you must definitely walk with a primer. After that, you can already start painting. It is better to apply the coating in four layers, but it is important to remember that all layers must dry well, this will take at least three days. At this time, the room in which the work is being carried out should also be well ventilated.

№	Characteristic	Peculiarity
1	Multi-layer application	When working with structures, the solution is applied in layers. It is important to follow the technology: each layer must dry perfectly before applying the next.
2	Corrosion protection	The composition of the paint is thought out in such a way that it protects structures and individual elements not only from fire, but also from moisture.
3	Interaction with aggressive media	Thought out and ideal interaction not only with high, but also with low temperatures, as well as with chemicals of different levels of danger
4	Viscosity	If there is excessive heating of an object covered with refractory paint, then it does not crack, but begins to stretch, moreover, together with the object on which it is applied
5	No toxicity	The material is created in such a way that during exposure to high temperatures and fire there are no emissions of harmful and toxic substances into the atmosphere.
6	Long service life	Properties after application remain for about twenty years, after which it is recommended to completely remove the coating and apply a new one.

What is fire protection

Fire protection paints can be divided into three main groups:

1. Intumescent: This material, when exposed to fire and very high temperatures, can expand up to ten times its original size. This is due to the gases that are released during combustion. Thus, a foamy coating appears, which protects the element from the effects of fire.
2. Non-intumescent: In case of fire, this material turns into a glassy coating. This type is not as reliable as the first, but at the same time it has decorative properties. According to its principle of action, it resembles a special impregnation for fire protection, and therefore it is very often used not in production, but in residential buildings and premises.
3. Water-dispersion paint: as the name implies, it is made on a water basis, and therefore it will not work on the street. In case of fire, it turns into foam, which serves as the very protection. There is no smell from such a composition during operation, it is very easy to apply on any surface, even on the ceiling.

Rating of the best fire protection for timber structures

OGNEZA-VD D 105041

This is a water-dispersion paint belonging to the category of intumescent materials. Due to its quality and pricing, it has received recognition from customers. The paint can safely work at temperatures up to +50 degrees, while its properties will remain the same as when applied. Interestingly, this fire protection can be used in residential areas, since it is safe for people and pets. The paint has a white color, in the end it turns out matte. Can be applied with both roller and brush. Complete drying of the composition occurs on the seventh day. On sale there is a bank in 3 and 25 kg. The first option will cost no more than three thousand rubles, and the second costs 17.

• Ensuring 1 and 2 groups of fire retardant efficiency according to GOST;
• All necessary certificates are available;
• The coating is safe for people and animals;
• It can be applied in a variety of ways.

• Dries for a very long time.

Woodmaster Professional

This coating is very multifunctional, it protects not only from fire, but also from mold, fungus and decay. The composition is very interesting, in particular because it includes a special antiseptic, which is not washed off after application. If necessary, it can be diluted with water. White color. The coating is ideal for applying to old wood structures, plywood, and even where painting has already been done.

• Protects not only from fire, but also from other problems that occur with wooden structures;
• Will not allow ignition from an unextinguished cigarette or spark;
• Can be used indoors as a decorative finish;
• After application, it dries overnight.

• Very short warranty period - only five years.

NEOMID fire retardant interior paint for wooden houses

This coating is ideal for application in wooden houses, as well as on any surfaces made of this material. An important point to consider is that the paint can only be used in warm rooms that have heating. Since the composition was created specifically for woodworking, it protects not only from fire, but also from mold and fungi. The composition is safe to use in residential areas, safe for allergy sufferers.

• It has decorative properties, the color is white, after drying it becomes matte;
• To get normal protection, it is enough to apply only two layers;
• Provides the highest fire retardant efficiency according to GOST;
• The warranty period is ten years.

• Releases a toxic odor during application.

OGNEZA-UM-D 105047

Unlike the version of the same company, which was presented at the beginning of the review, this one is resistant to extremes: operating temperatures are from -40 to +150 degrees. Like everything else, this material is white, after drying it becomes matte. When working, there is an important feature: when applying, you need full protection: a suit, gloves and a respirator. The coating can be applied to outdoor surfaces. True, there is a nuance: the surface must be under a canopy so that precipitation does not fall on it. Each layer dries exactly one day.

• It is resistant to low temperatures;
• Can be used both indoors and outdoors;
• The coating will last at least ten years;
• When applied, it is consumed very economically.

• After some time, re-processing is required.

Titan D (for wood)

Due to its composition, this coating, after drying, provides reliable protection of the structure from the effects of fire and high temperatures. The paint is completely non-toxic, so it can be used even in those rooms in which there are people. The manufacturer made sure that his product received all the necessary certification.

• Has an acceptable cost;
• According to buyers, this is a good cover;
• Very easy to operate.

• The only negative is that it is rarely available.

Ecofire on wood

This paint differs from the rest in that it is very plastic. The second advantage is that after drying, the coating is obtained without bumps, cracks and other things. Those who have already used the product know that it is very economical. Moreover, there is no need to do any preparatory work with the paint, everything is already prepared, and this significantly saves time. The coating can be applied with a roller or brush.

• Adheres to any surfaces;
• The manufacturer has an excellent reputation in the market.

• The price might surprise you.

Rating of the best fire protection for metal structures

Goodhim F01 19309

Fire protection material from Goodhim is most often used in production. Properties will work at temperatures up to +40, and also not very long, but also up to +80. The coating is produced in white, after drying it becomes matte, however, you can use the tinter service and get pastel colors.

• After application, each layer dries for about one hour;
• The service life of the applied coating is twenty years;
• The manufacturer has all the necessary certificates.

• Not detected.

Pirex Metal Plus

This material can be used on metal structures indoors. You can also apply it to outdoor structures, but they must be under a canopy. It is very easy to apply on the surface, consumption is economical. One layer dries in twelve hours, and the total drying time is two days.

• Very economical when applied, thanks to which it is possible to apply the most even layer;
• Paint is applied in any convenient way.

• Not detected.

Neomid Professional 010

Neomid is a company that has established itself as a reliable supplier of paint and varnish coatings for metal structures. When ignited, the paint expands up to sixty times, so it is very difficult for fire to reach the base of the structure.

• After the paint dries, it becomes resistant to peeling;
• It can be applied both outdoors and indoors, the only condition is that the surface should not come into contact with water - rain or snow;
• The number of layers can be any, it all depends on what result you want to get in the end;
• Compared to other paints, this one is reasonably priced.

• Not detected.

Mizar fire retardant paint for metal surfaces Protect F

Mizar paint can be used in completely different conditions.Due to its safe composition, it can be applied where people are constantly present, in vehicles and at work. The coating can be applied by spray, roller or brush. It dries after application in three days, and the color is light gray. Weather conditions that the coating can withstand from - to +40 degrees.

• Can be applied to outdoor structures;
• Adequate cost;
• Economical consumption during application;
• Safe for people and animals.

• More suitable for use in industrial premises.

Universal paint Goodhim F01. M2 19330

The manufacturer Goodhim is already in our rating, but this paint is suitable for any metal structures and not only. Its advantage is versatility, because it can be applied to wood and even concrete. It is for this reason that the coating contains an antiseptic, it prevents the appearance of parasites. Color is classic white. The absence of toxic substances is another important point, focusing on which you can buy this particular material.

• Economic consumption during application;
• After drying, the color becomes matte;
• The material is environmentally friendly, so it can be used in those rooms where people are;
• Maximum fire resistance group.

• Small warranty period.

Plumcore-4

This option is interesting in that it contains cement, which includes special fibers, as well as a foaming composition.When coming into contact with fire, a special cushion is formed, which does not allow fire to pass to the painted surface. It can be used in any premises, including those where people are constantly present. The company's products have all the necessary documents and certificates that are required by law.

• Plumcore-4 not only protects against fire, but also provides additional protection against noise, helps to keep warm;
• Suitable for rooms with high humidity and where there is constant vibration.

• High price.

Teksoterm enamel for metal

Teksoterm is a reliable enamel, which is specially designed for application to a metal structure. This was made possible thanks to the most thoughtful components, but is most suitable for steel products. It can be used both in production and where people are constantly located. Before applying, it is important to take the primer of the surface seriously, before which it must be degreased.

• Dries quickly;
• You can paint a large area at one time.

• Not all buyers came up with this option, so the reviews for the position are mixed.

Defender Ak 121 25

Defender was able to develop such a refractory composition that protects not only from the effects of flame, but also from a large number of factors, including even corrosion. Also, the material is completely safe for people. It works in this way: a film is formed that does not allow fire to move along the treated surface.

• Reliable company and its products;
• The composition is safe for all types of premises.

• High price.

Rating of the best fire protection for cable

OGNEZA-VD-K 105044

OGNEZA-K is designed specifically for processing cables made of rubber materials, as well as PVC and other materials. Operating temperatures for this coating are in the range from -40 to +50 degrees. It is a classic white color and the drying time is eight hours. When applied, it is better to use protection, although after drying the coating is completely safe.

• It has sufficient elasticity, so after applying with the cable you can do anything, nothing will happen to the coating;
• Works even in conditions of high humidity;
• Coating can be applied in any convenient way;
• This treatment helps protect not only from fire, but also from rodents.

• Very long drying time: total drying time is seven days.

Pirex Cable Plus

A kind of universal paint: it is suitable for any type of cable from any existing material. It can be used both at industrial facilities and in ordinary houses where people live. The paint is brown or gray, it varies depending on how many layers have been applied. Each layer dries for at least six hours, and the whole thing dries for three days. The paint does not crack even if the cable is impacted.

• Possesses resistance to water;
• Economic consumption;
• Additionally, there is no need to cover with something else;
• When applied, it does not smell, and is also completely safe for humans.

• Operation can continue for ten years.

Neomid 030 cable

The paint can be used for cables that are located in various places, such as in tunnels or even sewers, but the coating must not be allowed to come into contact with water or snow. After drying, it forms a white matte color. You can apply as many layers as needed, the main thing to remember is that each of them will dry exactly one day.

• Completely safe and environmentally friendly;
• Dries fairly quickly;
• Retains its properties even at +150 degrees, though for a very short time;
• There is no smell when applied;
• Terms of use can reach twenty-five years, although the real time may differ depending on how the cable is used, in what conditions.

• High price.

Fire protection for metal and other structures is very important not only in production, but also for use in residential premises. The cost varies on the qualities that the composition possesses, as well as on the volumes of the capacity required for operation.