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  1. Nizhny Novgorod - the most interesting museums of the city, rating of the best

Overview of the best museums in Nizhny Novgorod 2022

Overview of the best museums in Nizhny Novgorod 2022

Nizhny Novgorod is a city that tries to keep up with the modern capital, but at the same time preserve its long history. Therefore, travelers here can find museums and exhibitions of completely different directions. Tourists, including foreign ones, are very attracted by the basics of local architecture and folk crafts, as if carried through the centuries and preserved to this day.

Another direction of interest to travelers is the famous writers who were born and lived in Nizhny Novgorod. An impressive collection of paintings will satisfy the most demanding art lover. In addition to traditional museums that can be found in any city, there are also original ideas here, for example, the “House of Christmas Decorations”. Also, the cultural highlight of the city is the exhibition "Steam Locomotives of Russia". We will talk about these and other museums in Nizhny Novgorod below.

Nizhny Novgorod - the most interesting museums of the city, rating of the best

Literary Museum

Milestones of the biography and creative heritage of one of the most talented classics, the writer M.A. Gorky are permanently presented in the collection of the Literary Museum named after him. It was built in 1928, when Alexei Maksimovich was 60 years old. The initiative to open a museum dedicated to the famous countryman belongs to the Nizhny Novgorod community. In addition to Gorky's works, the museum house exhibits many manuscripts of 19th-century writers who lived here and glorified Nizhny Novgorod with their work. For example, in the museum house there is an exhibition on a permanent basis that tells about the Monk Hieromonk Seraphim of Sarov.

Along with materials about Gorkov, the exhibition tells about other prominent residents of the city. Among the representatives of the art of Nizhny Novgorod in the late 18th and early 20th centuries, a prominent role is played by the realist writer P.I. Melnikov, who in detail and skillfully outlined the history of the customs of the Old Believer merchants and the split of the church. Also, the Symbolist poet Ivan Rukavishnikov, the poet Leonid Grave and the poetess-journalist Anna Mysovskaya, the democratic writer Vladimir Galaktionovich Korolenko, the musician V.Yu. Villizan, Andrey Osipovich Karelin, the instigator of the genre of artistic photography, and photojournalist Maxim Petrovich Dmitriev.

Tourists visiting the museum chambers are surprised by the atmosphere that has retained its originality: a marble staircase that welcomes visitors at the main entrance, huge mirrors and skillful stucco on the ceilings, a unique wooden mosaic immerse viewers in the beginning of the 20th century. And in the hall with a fireplace, travelers are greeted by a real piano with history. In 1920 V.I. Lenin in the company of Gorky, enjoyed the performance of the unique "Appassionata" on the piano. This instrument was transported after the death of Gorky's first wife, E. P. Peshkova. Ekaterina Pavlovna also donated to the museum house the decoration of her husband's office as it was at the beginning of the 20th century, many personal belongings of the classic and a huge number of photographs.

The museum is open to visitors from 9:00 to 17:00, days off - Tuesday and Friday.
Address: Nizhny Novgorod, st. Minina, d. 26. Contact phone: ☎ 436-15-29.

Advantages:
  • chic environment;
  • unique exhibits.
Flaws:
  • not detected.

Museum of childhood of A. M. Gorky "Kashirin's House"

The grandfather and grandmother of the famous classic lived in a small house made of chopped logs, which is why it is often called Gorky's childhood home. Aleshenka Peshkov, at the age of 4, visited his grandparents for several months, and never looked back. However, he did not forget the time spent in his father's house, and it was his childhood impressions of Kashirin's house that he conveyed in the book "Childhood". In 1933, the residential building turned into a museum-apartment, and today, along with the literary museum and Gorky's museum apartment, it is part of the Nizhny Novgorod State Museum.

The museum has a special atmosphere, because its organizers completely recreated the environment in which little Lesha lived.Kashirin's house from the outside seems very simple - it is a one-story log house, the walls of which are not even painted, and inside it there are 5 rooms. The estimated time of its construction is the first half of the 19th century. There are five living quarters in the house, including the kitchen, grandfather's office and grandmother's bedroom, the room of Alyosha's uncle, Mikhail (this is the eldest son of the Kashirins), and the last room, popularly called the basement - the lower, usually non-residential premises. The future writer and his mother lived there after their arrival from Astrakhan. The house is heated by a Russian stove and a pair of tiled fireboxes.

In a small courtyard at the Museum of Childhood, tourists can also see outbuildings. There is also a dye-works here - a workshop, due to which the Kashirin family lived and received income, visitors to the house can get acquainted with the equipment of that time. There is also a barn with tools and a carriage house, where there are sledges, a stall and harness for horses.

The museum is open for tourists from 9-00 to 17-00 on days: Friday - Monday, and on Thursday the museum is open from 11-00 to 19-00.

Museum address: Nizhny Novgorod, Postal Congress, 21.

Advantages:
  • a special atmosphere that plunges tourists into the last century;
  • unique exhibits that introduce museum guests to Gorky's life.
Flaws:
  • not detected.

Museum. Pushkin in Nizhny Novgorod

Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin not only wrote many works, but also visited many places. In every place where he was, even for a short time, a note about the great classic was left in the form of a corresponding tablet or monument. In the hotel of Nizhny Novgorod, A.S. Pushkin stayed only for a couple of days, at the present time there is an exposition telling about the work of the brilliant poet.

Museum-apartment named after A.S.Pushkin in Nizhny Novgorod is quite young - it was opened in 2009. The exhibition occupies only two large rooms, but their decoration makes it possible to understand what connected the great Alexander Sergeevich with a quiet provincial town.

The Small Hall is represented by the exhibition “A.S. Pushkin in Nizhny Novgorod”, which operates on an ongoing basis. Tourists will not find real Pushkin's works here, but the creators of the exposition successfully recreated the atmosphere inherent in Nizhny Novgorod at the beginning of the 19th century. On the walls you can see portraits of residents of Nizhny Novgorod, with whom Pushkin spoke during his visit.

The exposition in the second hall is not permanent, it is periodically updated. It presents paintings by artists who present their vision of the world and the works of A.S. Pushkin. It is noteworthy that little-known artists of different ages also participate in the exhibition.

The museum is open from Tuesday to Saturday: 10:00-17:00, Sunday and Monday are days off.
Entrance: 100 rubles; for children from 7 to 17 years old: 50 rubles, for children under 6 years old - admission is free.

The address of the museum-reserve of A. S. Pushkin "Boldino": Nizhny Novgorod, pl. Minin and Pozharsky, 5. The museum is located in the immediate vicinity of the Nizhny Novgorod Kremlin.

Advantages:
  • updating of expositions;
  • the expositions successfully recreated the atmosphere inherent in Nizhny Novgorod at the beginning of the 19th century.
Flaws:
  • not detected.

Museum of entertaining sciences "Quarks"

When preparing for a tourist trip, the first thing travelers do is plan which museums are worth visiting. After all, this is the place where important and interesting objects of history are carefully stored, and which will tell about long-past events. That was the case until recently. But everything in the world is changing rapidly and the museum business is no exception.In most states, expositions have been opened that encourage visitors to interactive communication.

A dignified visit is not welcome here, when visitors walk along the line and they are not allowed to touch the exhibits. On the contrary, you can touch everything, set up an experiment, predict the outcome, and then get it. The Russian Federation goes hand in hand with new trends. In Moscow, these are "Living Systems" and "Experimentarium", and Nizhny Novgorod does not lag behind the capital. Recently, the Museum of entertaining sciences "Quarks" was opened there. Be sure to visit it with your children.

A new representation in the world of science - a museum of physics. Its main idea is that a person should do what he loves and what interests him. This becomes possible only if he participates in the process, when he discovers something new for himself. It is a great happiness for parents if their child loves science and strives for knowledge. But studying from pictures in a textbook will not bring much benefit in order to interest a child - it is important to involve him in the process. Therefore, museums similar to the Quarks are priceless. Physical properties are illustrated by a large number of exhibits that will explain to him the physical laws of dynamics, acoustics and physics of media in an accessible form for a child. The exhibits are arranged in such a way that the history of science also becomes clear to children. The green zone is the know-how of the current millennium, the blue zone is the achievements of the Renaissance and the Late Middle Ages, the red zone is the period of the New Age.

The green zone makes it possible to create your own optical portrait. The action takes place with the help of a contact wall and a plurality of cylinders. Here you can also contemplate lightning driven into a plasma ball, which allows you to experience the magic of illusory optics.

Science shows are the most favorite performance of sightseers. They allow you to create huge bubbles out of the air, tame lightning, comprehend ways to use liquid nitrogen. Supershows are held according to the schedule, which can be found on the museum website.

Prices: weekends and holidays - 380 RUB, weekdays - 300 RUB, shows and a master class will cost 200 RUB in addition to the ticket price. The validity of the purchased ticket is the whole day.

Advantages:
  • low cost of visiting;
  • the institution organizes any holidays, including birthdays.
Flaws:
  • not detected.

Museum of Arts and Crafts

A visit to the historical museum of art crafts of the Nizhny Novgorod region makes it possible to trace the chronology of their development, which covers the 17th-21st centuries. Almost 4 thousand exhibits are exhibited here.

The works of the national economy for the exposition were provided by the Nizhny Novgorod State Historical and Architectural Museum-Reserve. The beginning of the acquisition of the richest funds dates back to the second half of the 19th century.

The works of folk craftsmen in the field of:

  • spoon fishing;
  • decorative art processing of wood and metal, household carving;
  • artistic painting on wood (Polovsko-Maidan, Khokhloma, Gorodets);
  • pottery products;
  • gold embroidery and lace, patterned art;
  • making Russian folk costumes;
  • furniture production in the early 20th century. in Russian national style.

As well as exhibits made at the Pavlovsk souvenir factory, stitching and embroidery factory, Shakhun art factory.

Opening hours: from 10.00 to 17.30, Monday is a day off.
Address: Nizhny Novgorod, st. B.Pokrovskaya, 43, 4th floor;

☎: tel.: 433-34-27.

Advantages:
  • convenient working hours of the museum;
  • low cost to visit.
Flaws:
  • not detected.

GAZ History Museum

The history of the Gorky Automobile Plant (GAZ) began more than 80 years ago. The exposition was opened in 1956. Initially, the main goal of the exhibition was to preserve the foundations of the domestic automotive industry, create positive reviews about products and activities, and maintain a strong position of public interest in the factory past.

2 floors of the training center are allocated for exhibition exhibits. Visitors are given the opportunity to get acquainted with the history of the plant and the various periods of its operation through group tours. The first level is occupied by the permanent exhibition "Automobiles and their creators". Here are the most interesting specimens assembled at the plant: the famous Pobeda and Chaika, the rare GAZ-51 truck, the representative GAZ-3105 and many other interesting models. Samples of military and civilian equipment are exhibited in the hall.

On the second floor there are exhibits that tell about the origin and development of production. Documents, photographs, military uniforms and office furniture - everything that during the Great Patriotic War helped the plant employees in the common cause of fighting the fascist invaders and approaching Victory Day.

Periodically, GAZ holds thematic exhibitions, where visitors are introduced to various aspects of the activities of the plant's divisions, talk about the latest inventions and joint programs, and about the trade union movement. Exciting excursions are recommended for children.

Opening hours: Monday - Thursday 9.00-18.00, Friday 9.00-17.00, Saturday 9.00-16.00, weekends - Sunday and the last Friday of the month.

Address: Nizhny Novgorod, Lenin Ave., 95 (building of the training center "GAZ Group")

Advantages:
  • museum employees continue to carry the established traditions;
  • conduct excursions;
  • public events are organized for schoolchildren and students.
Flaws:
  • not detected.

Museum "Shchelkovsky Farm"

Shchelkovsky farm (according to official data - Shchelokovsky) is a museum architectural structure of a wooden type. Under the open sky, located in the forest, which is surrounded by three indescribably picturesque lakes.

On an area of ​​36 hectares, a village with a history of the mid-19th century was re-created. The buildings of rural peoples were brought in an organized manner from all over the Nizhny Novgorod region. Today, the museum provides an opportunity to see real huts (in many of them the interior decoration has been preserved from past centuries), a church building, a mill, barns and other structures that were relevant at that time. In total there are about 15 objects.

The huts of ordinary peasants are unique wooden monuments that have survived to our time. You can also see other household items: sledges, arcs, chests, baby cradles, spinning wheels, caskets, kitchen items. Everything is decorated with incredible beauty carvings and paintings.

Entrance fee: adult - 100 RUB, students and pensioners - 80 RUB, schoolchildren - 50 RUB, for children under 7 years old admission is free.

Working days: Monday-Thursday, Saturday-Sunday from 10:00 to 18:00, Friday from 10:00 to 17:00.

Address: st. Gorbatovskaya 41;

☎: tel.: (831) 465 15 98.

Advantages:
  • low cost;
  • group tours;
  • modern crafts master classes;
  • festive folk festivals and concerts of folk groups.
Flaws:
  • not detected.

Nizhny Novgorod State Art Museum

The museum is located in the Dmitrov tower of the Nizhny Novgorod Kremlin. The museum exhibits include works from the St. Petersburg Academy of Arts. Here are collected various casts of sculptures made of plaster from antiquity, as well as paintings by gifted artists.

To date, the museum's collection contains more than 8 thousand exhibits. These are real works of painting, graphics, theatrical and applied and folk art.

Opening hours: 10:00-17:00 daily except Tuesday.

Address: Nizhny Novgorod, Kremlin, building 3;

☎: tel.: 439-13-73.

Advantages:
  • low cost;
  • original exhibits.
Flaws:
  • not detected.

Nizhny Novgorod Orthodox Museum

This place provides an opportunity to get acquainted and study the history of the Russian Orthodox Church, including the Nizhny Novgorod Diocese. The exposition contains authentic objects of Orthodox worship of past centuries: sacred Crosses, Gospels, various church household appliances, photographs, reproductions, literature on the history of icon painting, church art and architecture.

In the very center is the main exhibit - a life-giving cross of the 17th century. In the 90s, an attempt was made to export it abroad.

In winter, this place has a special magical atmosphere. Snow-white flakes that have fallen from the sky cover everything around, and the area becomes ideal for romantic walks. The Nizhny Novgorod Orthodox Museum provides free admission.

Visiting hours: Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday from 12:00 to 17:00.

Address: Nizhny Novgorod, Pokhvalinsky congress, 5; tel.: 430-50-64.

Advantages:
  • free visit;
  • original exhibits.
Flaws:
  • during church, holidays and vacations at the Seminary, the museum is closed.

Knowing where the museums of Nizhny Novgorod are located and what direction they represent, you can have a great time in the city, while on vacation or on a business trip, passing through or visiting.

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