Visiting museums in St. Petersburg is not only an immersion in history for citizens, but also an acquaintance of tourists and foreign citizens with the culture of Russia and significant events. Each of the museums tells its own history of the past: about the city, the events associated with it, the genealogy of the nobility and much more. Attention is drawn to the rating of the best museums of the past centuries and the present of the city of St. Petersburg for 2022.
Content
There are more than 200 museums and their branches in the city. Getting around everything, even in a week, is simply impossible. The question arises, how to choose the right one and not be disappointed?
According to the type of activity and direction, museums are classified into the main types:
Table - "Museums and their purpose"
Name | Description |
---|---|
Ethnographic | about the history of peoples and their culture of the modern or past century |
Archaeological | collection of exhibits obtained through excavations |
Military | is engaged in the storage of military weapons, securities, equipment and everything related to hostilities |
general historical | stores materials about different states and their development |
Polytechnic | museums related to technology. For example, mechanical engineering, astronautics, etc. |
Scientific | exhibit exhibits related to biological, geological, zoological and anthropological research |
local history | combination of several profiles, for example, historical and biological |
Literary | exhibits printed publications of one or more states |
Historical | a narrow direction that introduces the history of a particular family nest or some event |
If you are going to visit a museum, you need to set a goal of what exactly you would like to see. Some advice on this:
Special attention deserves modern museums that use non-standard presentation of information, using the latest technologies or creative thinking. Such places are loved by parents and children.
The choice of a museum also consists of other criteria:
The review includes 8 of the most famous palaces. Behind the name of each of them lies the history of the family to which it belonged. Everyone can visit the palaces: from adult tourists to children. A feature of museums is individual styles of architecture, orientation and holding events in combination with excursions.
All palaces belong to the status of "State Museum".
Address: Nevsky prospect, building 41
☎: +7 (812) 982-42-39
Working hours: 11:00-19:00, seven days a week. Lunch: from 14:30 to 15:00
The palace is located on the embankment of the Fontanka River. It was designed according to the Stroganov Palace that already existed at that time. The opening of the museum falls on the 18th century (1846-1848). The facade of the building is made in the Baroque and Rococo styles. The greatness of the palace is given by the many sculptures of the Atlanteans supporting the columns, as well as their images on the window frames. Today, the building hosts theatrical performances and concerts.This museum was the last private palace built on Nevsky Prospekt in the 19th century.
Ticket prices:
Description of the tour: | history of the palace and its owners |
Cost of 1 ticket (rubles): | adults, citizens of the Russian Federation - 300 |
students, pensioners, beneficiaries of the Russian Federation - 200 | |
for schoolchildren - 150 |
Address: Moika river embankment, building 94
☎: +7 (812) 314 98 83; +7 (812) 314 38 59
Working hours: 11:00-18:00 every day
Site: yusupov-palace.ru
The building is located in a picturesque place - on the banks of the Moika River. In addition to sightseeing tours, theater events are held in the palace. Ticket offices on the days of theatrical performances begin their work from 10:30 to 19:00. Tickets are not sold if there is less than 10 minutes left before the start of the tour or event.
General information about the palace:
To whom: | everyone |
What is: | palace, home theatre, house church, stable wing, park |
Price (rubles): | sightseeing tour - 450, |
tour with audio guide – 700 | |
When opened: | 1914-1916 |
Peculiarities: | governmental and diplomatic meetings, international conferences and symposiums are held. |
Location: Embankment of the Fontanka River, 34
☎: +7 812 272-44-41
Working hours: 13:00-21:00 - Wednesday, 11:00-19:00 - Thursday, Friday
Website: theatremuseum.ru
Sheremetyevo Palace of the 18th century is a collection of five individual museums of theatrical and musical art, located throughout St. Petersburg in historical buildings. Excursions are held in the palace itself, telling about the family and life of the Sheremetevs, in addition, one of the largest collections of musical instruments in Russia is located here. This is the place where you can go with children - students of musical institutions.
As for other museums:
General information about events:
For whom: | adults and children, tourists |
What is for children: | Excursions, interactive classes and whole cycles of interactive lessons, master classes |
Ticket price (rubles): | children - 100, |
adults - 200 | |
For groups (rubles): | 2500 + input |
accompanying person - admission is free |
Address: Nevsky prospect, building 17
☎: +7 (812) 314-34-48
Working hours: 10:00-18:00 - Mon., Wed., Fri., Sun.; 13:00-21:00 - Thu.
Site: rusmuseum.ru
The palace hosts various thematic exhibitions, for example, dedicated to the anniversary of the lifting of the blockade of Leningrad. You can also admire the permanent exhibitions:
General information about the museum:
When opened: | 1753-1754 |
Style: | baroque |
Free entry: | foreign tourists who have bought the St. Petersburg Guest Card. |
Average ticket price: | 200-450 rubles |
Address: st. Millionnaya, building 5/1
☎: +7 812 595‑42-48, +7 812 595‑42-03,
Working hours: Mon., Wed. from 10:00 to 17:30; Thu. from 13:00 to 20:30; fri-sun from 10:00 to 17:30
Site: rusmuseum.ru
The peculiarity of the building is the facade made of natural stone. This building is the first of its kind in the city. It combines various types of marble and Baikal lapis lazuli in its design. In the 19th-2nd centuries, the palace was the ancestral home of the great princes of the Romanov dynasty (a branch of Konstantinovich).
General information about the palace:
Year of foundation: | 1768-1785 |
How much does the ticket cost: | 170-350 rubles |
Architecture style: | classicism |
Museum type: | visual arts |
Main building material: | marble |
Address: Birch alley, 3, Strelna
☎: +7 812 438‑53-50, +7 812 438‑53-60
Opening hours: Thursday-Tuesday from 10:00 to 18:00, day off - Wednesday and days of the state. activities
Site: konstantinpalace.ru
In the suburbs of St. Petersburg, on the shores of the Gulf of Finland, there is the Konstantinovsky Palace. It is a palace and park ensemble of Strelna, a state residence, a business center and a historical and cultural reserve.
General information about the palace:
Year of foundation: | 1720 |
Founder: | Peter I |
Architecture style: | baroque |
Recommended age for visiting excursions: | from 6 years old |
Group tours: | up to 15 people |
Prices (rubles): | on the spot - 330, |
online - 350 | |
Prices, if there are benefits (rubles): | on the spot - 200, |
online - 220 |
Address: st. Sadovaya, 7, Pushkin
☎: +7 812 465‑94-24, +7 812 465‑20-24
Work schedule: Mon., Wed. – 12:00-20:00; Thu-Sun – 12:00–19:00
Site: tzar.ru
The Tsarskoye Selo Museum-Reserve, where the palace is located, is a picturesque place that has preserved the memory of the difficult lot of the Russian people. After the war, the palace was restored, and now thousands of tourists come to admire the local beauty. The highlight of the palace is the "Amber Room".
General information about the palace:
Foundation date: | 1717 |
Construction: | 1752-1756 years |
Architecture style: | Elizabethan Baroque |
Founder: | Catherine I |
Ticket prices (rubles): | adults - 700, |
for pensioners of the Russian Federation and Belarus - 350 | |
children under 16 years old - free of charge, | |
from 16 years old and students - 350 | |
rent an audio guide - 200, but you need to leave a deposit: a passport and 1 thousand rubles | |
Tour duration: | 1 hour |
Recommended Audience: | from high school students to tourists |
Number of people for group tours: | 15-20 |
Address: Yelagin island, building 4, Petrogradsky district
☎: +7 812 430‑09-11, +7 812 430‑11-31
Working hours: 6:00–23:00, daily
Website: www.elaginpark.org
Many interesting events are held on the island: concerts, festivals, holidays, exhibitions, theme nights. You can rent a room for photography. The peculiarity of the palace is the Museum of Artistic Glass. For children: excursion-game, game-quest and interactive tour of the exhibition. You can visit the palace on vacation with your parents.
General information about the palace:
Founded: | 1790 |
Construction: | 1785-1790 years |
Architecture: | Palladian style |
Ticket price in the middle price segment: | 30-400 rubles |
Paid: | weekends and holidays |
Is free: | weekdays |
Persons over 18+: | 100 rubles |
Schoolchildren: | 30 rubles |
The city has a huge number of historical places where you can go with children, so the most famous and interesting museums for this year are presented to your attention. The list includes places that are classified by type of activity:
Address: st. Basseinaya, 32
☎: +7 (812) 617-00-90
Working hours: 10:00–20:45, except Monday
Website: myhistorypark.ru
The exposition complex, one of the largest in Russia, whose projects are located in 19 different cities. This place is a living textbook on the history of Russia, from its inception to the present time. An ideal option for teachers in teaching students in the subject of "History".
Festivals and master classes for the little ones are held here. For example, a master class on first aid or the Let's Play Jazz festival. It can be visited by everyone from the young to the old generation. The highlight of the museum is considered to be multimedia. Here are:
General information about the place:
Museum type: | general historical, historical and revolutionary, personal, memorial |
Average ticket price: | 300-500 rubles |
The first mention of the project: | November 4, 2013 |
Address: st. Kazanskaya, 7
☎: +7 (812) 982-29-36
Working hours: 10:00-21:00, every day
Website: www.titiqaqa.ru
A fascinating specialized museum for the whole family. Here you can not only see exhibits of small and huge sizes, but touch them, smell them, conduct your own micro-research and much more. The organizers hold promotions, in addition, there are discounts on tickets. For example, 5 tickets with a 30% discount.
General information about the museum:
What is: | interesting tour reviews |
Guinness records | |
1 thousand incredible facts | |
holidays and birthdays | |
Ticket price (rubles): | adult - 450-550 |
children 6-14 years old - 350-450 | |
individual excursion with a guide – 1000 | |
Visitors: | about 18 thousand |
Exhibits from all over the world: | over 86 |
A person who has learned something new: | 73 thousand |
Address: emb. Bypass channel, 74
☎: +7 812 407-17-31
Opening hours: 10:00-22:00, weekends only
Website: spb.kassir.ru
Space Museum.What makes it different from others: showing sessions in 3D format under the dome of the building. You can learn everything about space and not only. Shows are held, for example, "Houses of St. Petersburg: amazing stories of 5 famous family nests." You can apply for an installment plan for the purchase of a ticket up to 90 days.
General information about the museum:
Installment terms: | from 413 rubles, 0.2% per day rate, payment 2 times a week |
Average ticket price: | 350-1200 rubles |
Recommended duration of visit: | 1-2 hours |
Dome diameter: | 37 m |
Equipment: | 40 projectors |
Reduced ticket: | students, pensioners, schoolchildren, children over 3 years old, large families, disabled people of the 2nd and 3rd groups |
Is free: | veterans of the Second World War, residents of besieged Leningrad, disabled people of the 1st group with one accompanying person, disabled children with an accompanying person, children under 3 years old |
Address: st. Bolshaya Morskaya, 5
☎: +7 (812) 938-55-06
Working hours: 10:00-22:00, daily
Museum for children and parents, as well as youth. Here are all the answers to simple, and at the same time, perplexing, questions about a person. Recommended museum for children "pochemuchek". Sample questions:
Established rules: it is allowed to touch and remove the exhibits.
What is special: the entrance is “through the oral cavity”, the exit is “through the anus of a person”.
General information about the museum:
Age limit: | 0+ |
Is free: | children under 5 years old upon presentation of an identity document |
Subscription ticket price: | 200 rubles |
Rooms: | over 10 |
Ticket price: | 350 rubles |
Address: st. Zhukovsky, 37
☎: +7 (921) 868-77-27
Working schedule: Tue-Sat. – 13:00-19:00
Website: www.gidspb.com
The museum has a collection of games from the USSR, which you can play on the spot or just look at the exhibits. In addition, there are related pictures of that time. If someone at home has preserved things of the same theme of this period, then the museum management will gladly accept them as exhibits. The building hosts various exhibitions dedicated to a narrow range of interests. For example, "Lukomorye - the world of Soviet childhood."
General information about the museum:
The museum collection is divided into: | children's and adult items of Soviet life associated with the festive folk culture of laughter |
Museum type: | private |
Exhibition tour: | 500 rubles |
Time for visiting the expositions and games: | 2 hours |
Ticket discount 100 rubles: | when visiting again, presenting an old ticket |
Ticket price: | children - 200 |
adult - 250 |
Address: st. 16 line, 29
☎: 78122137240
Working hours: Mon.-Fri.: 11:00-17:00
Website: paleo.museums.spbu.ru
The peculiarity of the museum: a collection of fossil organisms from various regions of the world. The collection of exhibits is constantly growing thanks to geological organizations and paleontology enthusiasts. Interesting to visit for schoolchildren and adults.
Address: Universitetskaya emb., 1
☎: +7 812 328-01-12
Work schedule: Mon., Wed.-Sun.: 11:00–18:00
Website: zin.ru
The largest and oldest museum in Russia. Type specimens of animals are stored here. There are more than 300 thousand exhibits in the collection. The peculiarity of the museum: the presence of exhibits brought by Peter I from a trip to Holland. Stuffed animals of the Berezovsky mammoth, the skeleton of a southern elephant and mummies of mammoths, whose age is more than 40 thousand years, are stored here.
General information about the museum:
Founded: | 1832 |
Cashier works: | until 16:45, break - 14:00-14:15 |
You can visit for free: | children under 7 years old, students of specialized educational institutions as part of the curriculum, disabled people, participants in the Second World War |
Privileges: | pensioners, students and schoolchildren, cadets of higher military schools of the Russian Federation. |
Paid (rubles): | adults - 250, for all other categories - 150 |
Museums included in the rating:
Address: st. Engineering, 4
☎: +7 (962) 686-53-22
Working schedule: Mon., Wed., Fri.-Sun. – 10:00-18:00; Tue. - day off; Thu. – 13:00-21:00
Site: rusmuseum.ru
This is the largest organization, which includes a huge number of palaces, houses, gardens and much more. There is a lot of activity here:
General information about museums:
Founded: | 1895 |
Who founded: | Nicholas II |
Peculiarities: | paintings from the Hermitage and the Academy of Arts, |
division of paintings by periods and schools, | |
icons - a highlight, a large collection |
Location: Palace embankment, 34
☎: (812) 710-96-25
Working hours: 10:30-18:00, Wed., Fri. – until 21:00
Website: hermitagemuseum.org
The museum is part of the Winter Palace, known throughout the world for its collection of paintings, which continues to grow. One day is not enough to see everything thoroughly. All canvases are divided into periods, author's works, so that it is more convenient to evaluate each of the "creators". The number of visitors is only increasing every year. Those who have an artistic interest should definitely visit this museum at least once in their lives. For the city, this is an ideal place to acquaint schoolchildren and students with the work of various artists and make the lesson more interesting and non-standard.
General information about the museum:
Direction: | fine and decorative arts |
Founded: | 1764 |
Tickets via machine: | 700 rubles |
Founder: | Catherine II |
Visitors per year: | more than 5 thousand |
Is free: | third Thursday of every month |
Address: emb. R. Fontanki, 21
☎: +7 812 333‑26-55
Opening hours: 10:00–20:45, every day
Website: fabergemuseum.ru
It houses a collection of Russian jewelry and decorative arts of the 19th-20th centuries. Feature of the museum: a collection of Faberge eggs (9 pcs.). Some eggs are gems of different types: decorated with diamonds, sapphires, rubies, emeralds, diamonds, etc. In addition, the museum hosts exhibitions.
General information about the museum:
Purpose: | private |
Location: | Shuvalov Palace |
Date of construction: | November 19, 2013 |
Opening: | year 2014 |
Dedicated to: | the work of the great jeweler Carl Faberge |
Number of exhibits: | more than 4 thousand |
Ticket price (rubles): | weekday - 450 |
day off - 600 . |
Legal address: st. Bolshaya Morskaya, 69 "A"
☎: (812) 303-85-13
Opening hours: 11:00-18:00, Mon.-Fri.
Official website: navalmuseum.ru
The museum is one of the largest in the world, telling the story of the navy and the structure of ships. It also includes other branches, for example, the Museum of the Baltic Fleet and the Ship of Military Glory "Mikhail Kutuzov". Feature: a rich collection, participation in the exhibition in more than 20 countries.
General information about the museum:
Year of the history of the foundation of the museum: | 1703 |
Founder: | Peter I |
Visiting halls: | 19 pcs. |
Items related to important fleet events: | more than 700 thousand |
Ship technology: | over 13 thousand |
Weapons: | more than 11 thousand |
Paintings: | over 62 thousand |
Clothing and accessories for it:: | more than 52 thousand |
Documents: | more than 44 thousand |
Photos and negatives: | about 300 thousand |
Drawings: | hundreds of thousands |
Collection of ship models: | about 2 thousand |
Average ticket price: | 100-300 rubles |
The amazing world of museums in the city of St. Petersburg is so diverse that you want to visit absolutely everything. There are old and new models, but they all perform the same function - they introduce information that plays an important role in the life of every person, whether a tourist or a city dweller. It is impossible to describe everything, so the review includes the most popular museums among the population of the city and tourists. Many are not included in the list, for example, theatrical, musical, museum of circus art, tea, optics, logistics, apartment museums, etc.
The entire list presented was divided into three main categories:
The advantages and disadvantages of a particular place were compiled on the basis of visitor reviews. In some museums you can take pictures and photographs, and in some you can’t. The cost of a passing ticket was also taken into account, as well as the opportunity to visit the museum for free. The table provides basic information about each historical site.
Table - "Museums of St. Petersburg"
Name | Type of | Ticket price (rubles): |
---|---|---|
"Beloselsky-Belozersky" | historical | 150-300 |
Yusupovsky | historical | 450-700 |
"Sheremetevsky" | historical | 100-200 |
"Stroganov" | historical | 200-450 |
"Marble" | historical | 170-350 |
"Konstantinovsky" | historical | 200-350 |
"Catherine" | historical | 350-700 |
"Elaginoostrovsky" | historical | 30-400 |
"Russia is my history" | general historical | 300-500 |
"Titicaca" | ethnographic | 350-500 |
"Planetarium No. 1" | local history | 350-1200 |
"Inside the Man" | ethnographic | 200-350 |
"Trickster" | ethnographic | 500 |
"Paleontological" | archaeological | - |
"Zoological" | archaeological | 150-250 |
"Russian" | local history | depends on where you visit |
"Hermitage" | local history | 700 |
Faberge | historical | 450-600 |
"Central Naval" | military | 100-300 |
All museums have a combined type of orientation, the table shows their main activities.