For the effective operation of livestock farms, various types of agricultural machinery are used. One of the useful devices are grain crushers. What are the devices, and how to choose the best grain crusher, let's try to figure it out below.
Content
When choosing a device for grinding grain, it is necessary to evaluate a number of parameters that are the main criteria for choosing this agricultural machinery.
Grain crushers are needed for grinding and mixing grain for better absorption by animals.Some animals cannot eat whole grains at all, such as young cattle and some types of poultry, and those that can will eat better if they are fed crushed food.
There are two types of grain crushers for farming: processing grain and various types of feed: vegetables, grass and also grain.
What to look for:
The best ones have a power, as a rule, a little less than 2 kW. This is the maximum that the unit can develop. The daily power is less, no more than one and a half kilowatts. The sphere of use of these units is the household. Industrial ones have high power, up to 22 kilowatts, and impressive dimensions. They process at least 800 kg per hour.
This is the number of revolutions for a certain period of time. The bigger it is, the better. But the easiest way to determine the productivity of the equipment is to pay attention to the amount of processed raw materials per hour. This important characteristic is often placed in the name opposite the model by a number.
The smaller they are, the more convenient. Naturally, this can suffer performance. To avoid mistakes when choosing, you need to decide before buying what or for whom the unit is needed, where it is possible to place it, in a house or building on a site, at what price the option needs to be found. It all depends on the weight and dimensions of the unit.
The presence in the set of grids or various parts of the unit, which allows you to calibrate the finished product. For example, grids with holes of different sizes.
Most often, machines, the scope of which is a house or a small farm, are built in this way: crushed grain is poured from the bottom, the machine must be placed on a stand made by the owner himself, a container for prepared feed, and a hole in the stand. Or there are options that are put on a bucket.
Grain grinders are different. The description from the manufacturer may not contain information about the type of unit according to this criterion.
What are the grain crushers and the best choice of buyers, judging by their reviews and recommendations, is presented in the rating. Here are models of popular grain crushers and their features, what to look for.
They are used for small and medium-sized farms, have a small capacity sufficient for domestic animals.
Price: 2199 rubles. The 1900 W electric grain crusher can process 350 kg of feed in one hour. The device weighs 9 kg, ideal for home use. According to buyers, the car is very fast.
Which device is better to buy, everyone decides for himself, many users note that fine processing of food into powder is a drawback.
Cost: 2410 rubles. It weighs seven and a half kilograms, 31x31x34 cm - dimensions. The engine has an operating power of 1150 watts. Maximally develops up to 1750 W. Processes 300 kg of raw materials per hour. Rotation speed: 12 thousand times per minute. Suitable for various types of grain.
You can order online with delivery. Some offer a one year warranty. This is a very popular model, users often mention it when asked which unit is better to buy, this company, and in general.
A unit with a productivity of 200 kg per hour, a drum rotation speed of up to 12 thousand revolutions. It costs 3498 rubles. It is possible to fill up 10 liters of various types of grain. 48x28x30 cm - overall dimensions. The manufacturer advises to use the device for no longer than an hour, the device should rest for half an hour. Weighs 8 kg. Engine power - 1300 watts.
Cost: 2385 rubles. Continuously can work 6 hours. Grinds 300 kg of raw material per hour. Works with loose materials. Can withstand hard objects. Develops power up to 1750 watts. Under normal load, this figure is 1350 watts. Makes 18 thousand revolutions per minute. It weighs 9 kg, dimensions - 31x30x30 cm. The diameter of the sieve holes is 5 mm.
Average price: 2420 rubles.Shops where you can buy offer discounts, such as Gramix. Processes 300 kg of raw materials, with a power of 1750 watts. Makes 12 thousand revolutions per minute. Weighs 7.5 kg. Works continuously no longer than 6 hours. The device has a sieve with 5 mm holes, you can put others and adjust the size of the feed to flour. Suitable for use in agriculture, not only small, but even medium-sized farms. Designed for bulk products. Resistant to hard elements. Dimensions 27x27x30 cm.
The manufacturer guarantees the adjustment of the grinding fraction. Users note that this is not the case, it is necessary to do manipulations on their own, which do not meet the operating rules (make holes in the grid). It may be necessary to check the package for the presence of additional grids.
Cost: 2470 rubles. Does not crush seeds. Processes 350 kg of grain per hour. It weighs 7.5 kg, has dimensions of 31x34x34 cm. Power is 1900 W, 18 thousand revolutions of the knife per minute. Refers to household units that grind feed for livestock.
It costs 2474 rubles. Small, weighs 6.3 kg, has a power of 800 W, processes only 170 kg per hour.The unit has a high maintainability, as the parts are easily accessible. It has such special parameters as the first class of electrical safety and the ability to put on an ordinary bucket. You can load 5 kilograms of grain for processing at a time. Dimensions: 42x28x32 cm. No wonder the device is included in the rating of the highest quality, in addition to the features mentioned, it has protection against overheating. Works only with grain.
They have high power, large dimensions and productivity - up to 10 tons of crushed grain per hour.
Type: hammer. The price is 132 thousand rubles. Works with productivity up to 3.6 tons per hour. Power - 22 kW. It has 24 hammers, an intake hose with a diameter of 10 cm, a length of 10 m. An exhaust hose is 4 meters long and 12.5 cm in diameter. The unit itself is 73x113x113 cm in size. It weighs 315 kg.
Feed cutter type: hammer rotor, which rotates at a frequency of 3 thousand revolutions per minute. It costs 132,300 rubles. Processes from two to five tons per hour. It has a power of 18.5 kW. For such huge units, there is little voltage of 220V, which is used by a household feed chopper. Here you need a three-phase voltage of 380 V. It weighs 267 kg. Rotor diameter - 525 mm, unit dimensions - 89x98x152 cm.
30 kilowatts of power. Processes up to five tons per hour, the voltage is 380 V. 80 working hammers in the chopper mechanism. 160x136x211 cm overall dimensions. Weighs 680 kg. Crushes various grains, including corn and seeds. Particle sizes from 0.75 to 2 millimeters.
This is a hammer mechanism with 96 hammers. Power - 30 kilowatts, processes up to 8 tons of grain per hour. Operating voltage - 380 V.Dimensions of the device: 184x104x126 cm. It weighs 830 kg. Cost: 462 thousand rubles.
Type: roller. It costs 71460 rubles. The feed chopper has overall dimensions: 110x62.5x45 cm. It weighs 133 kg. Power - 5 kW. Flattens grain, up to a ton per hour, at a speed of 1500 tons / min. It turns out plates with a thickness of 0.8 to 1.6 mm, which are 10% better absorbed by animals, and they become more productive. Rollers practically do not create dust. The thickness of the flakes is adjusted by changing the distance between the rollers. Suitable not only for cattle, but also for horses. Operates under voltage of 380 V. The manufacturer "Uralspetsmash" offers a one-year warranty.
A properly selected grain crusher, selected taking into account the volume of processed raw materials, will optimize the grinding process and make it as efficient as possible.