The best drugs to increase hemoglobin in 2022

In many ways, the health and well-being of a person is determined by the concentration of hemoglobin in the blood. This substance is necessary for the attachment of oxygen to red blood cells. Its deficiency causes anemia. While anemia is at its initial stage, it is easy to make up for the lack of hemoglobin and restore health. When the condition is neglected, changes in the body are irreversible.

The possibility of increasing hemoglobin with drugs

Not everyone knows what are the norms for the concentration of hemoglobin in the body. Many mistakenly believe that an underestimated amount is normal. This leads to serious diseases and disrupts the functioning of internal organs.If there is a deficiency of hemoglobin, it is important to find out exactly the cause of this condition. In many cases, anemia is provoked by a decrease in the amount of iron-containing protein.

The reason for this condition is:

• Significant blood loss due to surgery or trauma;
• Malnutrition, leading to a lack of protein and iron in the body;
• Inflammatory disease;
• The formation of a malignant tumor;
• Pregnancy;
• Infection with helminths;
• Malfunctions in the work of the organs of the digestive system or excretion;
  Diseases of the hematopoiesis.

The following levels of hemoglobin in the blood are considered normal, which indicates good health:

• At the age of 18 to 65 years - from 120 to 160;
• In adolescence - from 115 to 160;
• In childhood - from 115 to 145;
• Over the age of 65 - from 120 to 165.

If your hemoglobin levels fluctuate dangerously to either side, it is important to see a doctor. The specialist will prescribe the necessary treatment to bring the hemoglobin concentration to normal levels.

The effectiveness of iron supplements

It is difficult to determine on your own which iron preparations you need to take to achieve the most effective result. In many ways, the effect of the drug is determined by the internal reserves of the body and its individual characteristics. All drugs are synthetic drugs designed to restore the concentration of iron in the blood. They improve the performance of the body.

Preparations containing ferrous iron are widely used in medicine. The ions of this substance quickly enter the bloodstream. The most recent developments have made it possible to create drugs with ferric iron.In order for the molecules of these drugs to be actively absorbed into the blood, ascorbic acid is prescribed along with the drug.

Upon entering the digestive organs, iron contacts transferrin and then enters the liver and bone marrow. It is worth noting that the latest generation of drugs provoke less side effects.

Since an excess of iron causes complications, medications for anemia should be taken under the supervision of a doctor.

Proper medication intake

Modern pharmacies provide a wide range of drugs for the treatment of anemia. On sale there are funds in tablet form, in the form of injections or liquid solution. According to experts, it is the tablets that work most effectively.

You need to take drugs to increase hemoglobin, guided by the following rules:

• The number of tablets per day is calculated by the attending physician, taking into account the age, gender and state of health of the patient;
• The duration of taking the drugs is also determined by a specialist and can be up to several months;
• It is necessary to take such medicines separately from antibiotics, since the absorption of iron preparations is reduced;
• For better absorption, it is recommended to use ascorbic or folic acid together, some vitamins;
• You need to take the medicine half an hour before a meal.

To preserve the enamel while taking the tablets, it is important not to chew them, but to swallow them whole. Otherwise, from contact with the iron-containing mass, the tooth enamel will darken. In the presence of pathologies in the digestive organs of a chronic nature, drugs against anemia are taken as injections intravenously or intramuscularly.

Possible side effects

With an overdose, the patient often feels bloating in the intestines, heaviness in the stomach. Penetration into the small intestine sometimes causes indigestion in the form of diarrhea. According to experts, the speed of absorption depends on whether side effects will appear.

If the absorption activity of the drug is low, the following side effects appear:

• Malfunctions of the digestive system;
• Allergy;
• Black stool;
• Failures in the rhythm of the heart;
• Darkening on tooth enamel;
• Intoxication.

It is very important to take medicines for anemia under the supervision of your doctor. The specialist will advise which drugs will be more effective in restoring health with minimal side effects.

List of the best drugs to increase hemoglobin

Irovit

The drug is available in the form of capsules. Its main active components are ferrous fumarate, folic and ascorbic acids, lysine and cyanocabalamin. The drug activates the function of hematopoiesis, eliminates the lack of hemoglobin caused by severe blood loss and other reasons. One capsule contains 100 mg of iron.

For adults, it is recommended to take no more than 1 capsule per day before meals for a few minutes. The drug is good because it is approved for the treatment of children. But in this case, the specialist chooses the correct dosage. This takes into account the physical development of the child and the state of his health. Irovit causes side effects in the form of discomfort in the abdomen, intestinal disorders. It has several contraindications.

• quickly restores normal hemoglobin levels;
• approved for children;
• must be taken once a day;
• acceptable cost.

• causes side effects
• for children, you need to select the dosage individually;
• the duration of admission is six months.

On average, the price of the drug in pharmacies is 500 rubles.

Maltofer

This drug is sold in pharmacies in the form of chewable tablets. Maltofer is a drug of combined action. It contains trivalent iron as an active ingredient. Also on sale are drops, syrup and injection ampoules with the same name. The drug is prescribed to stimulate the function of hematopoiesis. It has a complex effect and in its effectiveness resembles ferritin. When ingested, the drug is quickly absorbed and incorporated into natural hemoglobin.

When prescribing this drug, you need to consider that it has several contraindications. In the form of tablets, the medicine is taken 1-2 pieces per day. The duration of the course is up to 5 months. In this case, various side effects from the digestive tract and intestines are possible.

• is issued in different forms;
• absorbed in a short time;
• similar in composition and action to human hemoglobin;
• acceptable cost.

• has several contraindications;
• causes side effects
• must be taken for a long time.

The average cost of the drug in the form of tablets is 320 rubles.

Tardiferon Retard

This drug has a prolonged effect. It contains sesquivalent ferrous iron. Castor oil is included as an additional substance. The drug has a hematopoietic effect, eliminates the lack of iron in the body.You need to take these tablets every day, one or two pieces in the process of eating or a few minutes before it.

If the lack of hemoglobin is significant, the duration of admission is from three months to six months. The drug is allowed to be taken by pregnant women to prevent the development of anemia. In this case, it is taken every other day, one at a time. The cycle starts from the fourth month of pregnancy.

• low cost;
• prolonged action;
• can be taken during pregnancy;
• can be taken once a day.

• there are contraindications;
• can cause an allergic reaction;
• may cause indigestion.

The average price of the drug in pharmacies is 260 rubles.

Ferlatum

This drug goes on sale in pharmacies in the form of a ready-made solution. It contains iron succinylate. Thanks to this protein, the drug has a hematopoietic effect, eliminates anemia, provokes the synthesis of hemoglobin. With a high sensitivity of the patient to the ingredients, this drug should not be used. In some patients, the drug provokes side effects from the digestive tract.

Ferlatum is recommended to be taken before meals. In this case, it is allowed to give the drug as needed to children. The duration of the treatment course is determined for each patient individually. For drinking, experts advise drinking only water. Other liquids in combination with it are able to form insoluble compounds.

• permitted in childhood;
• convenient release form;
• can be taken during pregnancy;
• effectively eliminates anemia.

• there are contraindications;
• high price;
• has unwanted side effects.

The average cost of the drug is 920 rubles.

Ferretab

This drug increases the level of hemoglobin, due to the content of ferrous fumarate and folic acid in it. It has a long lasting effect. In addition to eliminating iron deficiency, Ferretab enhances hematopoiesis. Before using the tablets, you need to carefully study the instructions, since they have several contraindications.

The drug is allowed to be taken by pregnant or breastfeeding women. It helps to improve the condition in case of a repeated drop in hemoglobin. You need to take the tablets on an empty stomach, 1 piece per day. If the lack of hemoglobin in the body is very strong, it is allowed to increase the dose. In this case, treatment should be continued for another month after the hemoglobin value in the blood reaches the optimum. When taking pills, you need to carefully monitor your well-being, since side effects from digestion and stomach function are possible.

• means of prolonged action;
• convenient reception scheme;
• can be taken during pregnancy and breastfeeding;
• does not lose its effectiveness in case of relapse;
• low cost.

• has contraindications;
• causes side effects
• must be taken for a long time.

The average cost of the drug is 340 rubles.

Sorbifer Durules

The composition of this drug from the active substances contains ferrous sulfate and ascorbic acid, which contributes to an increase in hemoglobin levels. The remedy eliminates the lack of important elements in the body, manifestations of anemia. It is recommended to take it to prevent disease and reduce hemoglobin.It is important to take into account contraindications, one of which is childhood.

You need to drink tablets as a whole, without chewing. At the same time, they should be washed down with plenty of liquid. Take the drug according to a special scheme. Initially, the dosage is 1 or 2 pieces per day, then it is doubled. Specific recommendations are given by the attending physician, starting from the patient's condition. When using the drug, you need to be prepared for side effects from the intestines and digestion.

• acceptable cost;
• can be taken for prevention;
• eliminates anemia;
• makes up for the lack of nutrients.

• has contraindications;
• inconvenient reception scheme;
• the tablet must be swallowed whole.

The average cost of a drug is 380 rubles.

Heferol

This drug is available in the form of capsules. It contains ferrous fumarate, folic and ascorbic acids as active ingredients. The drug eliminates the lack of iron in the body, increases the concentration of hemoglobin, activates the hematopoietic function. When taking, you need to consider contraindications.

This drug is allowed to be taken during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Capsules should be taken 1 or 2 per day. the doctor recommends a specific dosage depending on the severity of the condition, age and weight of the patient. To drink this medicine, you can use only water. Duration of admission is from 1.5 to 3 months to normalize hemoglobin levels. Then a few more months it must be taken to maintain the achieved effect.

• can be taken by pregnant and lactating women;
• eliminates anemia;
• convenient reception scheme.

• high price;
• there are side effects;
• there are contraindications.

The average cost of a drug is 590 rubles.

Totem

The drug is commercially available in the form of a solution for internal use. As active ingredients, it contains copper and manganese gluconate, iron gluconate digdrate. The remedy eliminates anemia, promotes hematopoiesis, normalizes the content of the necessary blood elements.

The drug has a number of contraindications and restrictions for use. The dosage in this case depends on the age and weight of the patient and is determined in each case individually. To maintain the optimal amount of hemoglobin, you need to take the drug every two months. Recommended for pregnant women. Possible side effects.

• convenient release form;
• eliminates the lack of hemoglobin;
• allowed to take during pregnancy.

• there are contraindications;
• has side effects on the part of the intestines and digestion;
• high price.

The average price of a drug is 540 rubles.

No. p / p	Name	Release form	Price
	Irovit	capsules	500
	Maltofer	chewable tablets	320
	Tardiferon Retard	tablets	260
	Ferlatum	solution	920
	Ferretab	tablets	340
	Sorbifer Durules	tablets	380
	Heferol	capsules	590
	Totem	solution	540

In addition to these drugs, in advanced cases, medicines are prescribed in the form of injections to eliminate hemoglobin deficiency. With this form of administration, iron is instantly delivered to the blood.If, simultaneously with a lack of hemoglobin, there is a deficiency of other useful substances, dietary supplements and multivitamin complexes are prescribed. They are also recommended for the prevention of anemia.